{"links":{"self":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog.json?facet.page=5\u0026page=471\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog.json?facet.page=5\u0026page=470\u0026view=compact","next":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog.json?facet.page=5\u0026page=472\u0026view=compact","last":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog.json?facet.page=5\u0026page=539\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":471,"next_page":472,"prev_page":470,"total_pages":539,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":4700,"total_count":5389,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"umich-bhl-9840_aspace_8e709100b9a370d60480b222bd18cc1f","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Slides, Pine Bluff AK, 1947","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/umich-bhl-9840_aspace_8e709100b9a370d60480b222bd18cc1f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"aspace_8e709100b9a370d60480b222bd18cc1f","ref_ssm":["aspace_8e709100b9a370d60480b222bd18cc1f","aspace_8e709100b9a370d60480b222bd18cc1f"],"id":"umich-bhl-9840_aspace_8e709100b9a370d60480b222bd18cc1f","title_filing_ssi":"Slides, Pine Bluff AK","title_ssm":["Slides, Pine Bluff AK"],"title_tesim":["Slides, Pine Bluff AK"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Slides, Pine Bluff AK, 1947"],"text":["Slides, Pine Bluff AK, 1947","Charles W. Lane papers, 1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969","Brigham Building Systems","Project Files","box 1"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ssim":["umich-bhl-9840","aspace_a4f91b63dfea11f38ddbf29578d5b618","aspace_fa3dbdd508f3d0249d42c52e1dd1b793"],"parent_ssi":"aspace_fa3dbdd508f3d0249d42c52e1dd1b793","parent_ids_ssim":["umich-bhl-9840","umich-bhl-9840_aspace_a4f91b63dfea11f38ddbf29578d5b618","umich-bhl-9840_aspace_fa3dbdd508f3d0249d42c52e1dd1b793"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles W. Lane papers, 1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969","Brigham Building Systems","Project Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles W. Lane papers, 1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969","Brigham Building Systems","Project Files"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","File"],"repository_ssim":["University of Michigan. Bentley Historical Library"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Lane papers, 1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":13,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open to research, except for some files in box 2 that are restricted to staff use only."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright is held by the Regents of the University of Michigan but the collection may contain third-party materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials."],"date_range_isim":[1947],"containers_ssim":["box 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#7","_nest_parent_":"umich-bhl-9840_aspace_fa3dbdd508f3d0249d42c52e1dd1b793","_root_":"umich-bhl-9840","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:24:36.652Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"umich-bhl-9840","title_ssm":["Charles W. Lane papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles W. Lane papers"],"ead_ssi":"umich-bhl-9840","unitdate_ssm":["1935-1997","1958-1969"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1958-1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["9840 Aa 2"],"text":["9840 Aa 2","Charles W. Lane papers, 1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969","Ann Arbor (Mich.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.","Hawaii.","Houma (La.)","Iwo Jima (Volcano Islands, Japan)","Manila (Philippines)","Nagasaki-Shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945.","Okinawa Island (Japan)","Wakayama-Shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945.","Architectural practice -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","Architects -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","Buildings, Prefabricated.","Mobile home parks -- Michigan.","Schools -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","World War, 1939-1945.","Architectural drawings.","Iwo Jima, Battle of, Japan, 1945.","World War, 1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan -- Okinawa Island.","Military art and science.","Mobile homes.","Schools -- Michigan.","Schools -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","War damage -- Japan -- Iwo Jima (Volcano Islands)","War damage -- Japan -- Nagasaki-Shi.","War damage -- Japan -- Okinawa Island.","War damage -- Japan -- Wakayama-Shi.","War damage -- Philippines -- Manila.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Destruction and pillage.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Military personnel.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Military life.","Architectural drawings.","Photographs.","The collection is open to research, except for some files in box 2 that are restricted to staff use only.","No further additions to the papers are expected.","Charles Wesley Lane was born in 1919. He began his career as an architect by working at construction sites during his summer breaks from the University of Michigan, from 1937 through 1941. He then worked for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on the MacArthur Lock in Sault St. Marie. Following Lane's graduation from the University of Michigan he served in World War II. He was in Louisiana for a short time, helping to supervise construction of a blimp hangar. He then began work as a Photo Interpretation officer and was part of the landing at Iwo Jima and Okinawa. He also spent some time in Nagasaki after the atomic bomb. Upon returning he went to work as an architect for George Brigham in Ann Arbor. Brigham's office was divided into two areas, research and production. Lane was assigned to work in research as an architect for Brigham's Progressive Homes Corporation (PHC). The goal of PHC was to design a completely prefabricated home that could be erected in eight hours (with the footings already in place) for the price of $1500. Brigham began the company with funders that included Eugene Cassaroll of Dual Motors. Lane describes the other investors as \"auto people from Detroit.\" The investors disassociated Brigham from the research division when his pace of development did not move along as quickly as they had hoped. The head of PHC was Ira E. \"Mickey\" Gillen, a former production manager for Chrysler Motors."," Gillen and the investors acquired 100,000 square feet of space in Pine Bluff, Arkansas to manufacture their homes. Gillen arranged for the building supplies to come from a variety of companies across the U.S. In a reflection of Gillen's automotive background, he wanted the pieces of the houses brought to Arkansas and assembled as pieces of a car are brought to a central location to be assembled. Gillen set up dealerships for the houses in every state and in England, France and South America. In South America he had a contract for 10,000 homes and in California a naval station wanted 5,000 houses, if they were financed by the Federal Housing Administration. The first two manufactured homes were built in Indiana, then Wisconsin. At about the fifth or sixth house, the local authorities would not issue a building permit because the local plumbers union was against the use of stamped steel in the building. Gillen had the support of the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) over the plumbers, but the FHA still would not finance the homes. This was the end of the company because no one would finance the building of the houses. Since 1947, 400 homes had come off of the assembly line. Those homes were built around Washington D.C. because of a contract the PHC had with the government, which the latter was forced to honor. By 1948, about 250 similar companies producing manufactured homes had sprung up around the United States."," After the failure of PHC, Lane went to work for the Walter Aneche firm in Ann Arbor; he worked at the firm from 1948 to 1952. Lane designed drawings for  Good Housekeeping  and schools in Michigan. In 1952 Lane established his own firm in Ann Arbor with architects Alex Riebe and Keith Weiland. Lane developed a 24 x 36 steel sheet that was repetitive and was used in about 400 schools in Michigan. Lane designed many schools and residences throughout Michigan with his firm. The firm was hired in the 1960s to design Huron High School in Ann Arbor, Michigan. This was the largest, most unique school that he designed. He originally made 17 designs of the building, all which were rectangular in shape. In an effort to save money he created a circular design that reduced corridor space and cost. Lane was lauded for the unique design and budget reducing measures. In addition to the actual structure, Lane also made recommendations, which were followed, on where Huron Parkway should be placed."," In 1971, shortly after the completion of Huron High School, Lane left his firm to pursue his interest in manufactured housing. Alex Riebe moved the firm to Farmington, Michigan. Lane saw that many of the same obstacles remained, with the exception of the invention of the mobile home park. In the late 1960s Lane designed a mobile home park in Almont, Michigan which was unique because it had paved streets, parking, and landscaping.","The collection is arranged into five series, Brigham Building System, Lane Projects, Huron High School, Personal and World War II Military Service. The series include the many projects that Charles Wesley Lane worked on during his architectural career and some materials from his military service as well. The collection is composed of photographs, slides, microfilm, microfiche and prints. The researcher will be interested in the variety of architectural projects in which Lane was involved, which include schools, mobile homes, churches, and other types of structures. A small number of photographs of Nagasaki after the atomic bomb may also be of interest.","Copyright is held by the Regents of the University of Michigan but the collection may contain third-party materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials.","Architect based in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Project files relate to work with George Brigham and his system of constructing prefabricated homes, 1944-1947; files relating to design and construction of Huron High School in Ann Arbor; other projects concern design of mobile home parks and other Michigan school buildings.","Bentley Historical Library","Huron High School (Ann Arbor, Mich.)","Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-","Brigham, George Bickford, 1889-","English","The material is in  English"],"unitid_tesim":["9840 Aa 2"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles W. Lane papers, 1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles W. Lane papers, 1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Lane papers, 1935-1997, bulk 1958-1969"],"repository_ssm":["University of Michigan. Bentley Historical Library"],"repository_ssim":["University of Michigan. Bentley Historical Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Ann Arbor (Mich.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.","Hawaii.","Houma (La.)","Iwo Jima (Volcano Islands, Japan)","Manila (Philippines)","Nagasaki-Shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945.","Okinawa Island (Japan)","Wakayama-Shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945."],"geogname_ssim":["Ann Arbor (Mich.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.","Hawaii.","Houma (La.)","Iwo Jima (Volcano Islands, Japan)","Manila (Philippines)","Nagasaki-Shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945.","Okinawa Island (Japan)","Wakayama-Shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945."],"creator_ssm":["Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-"],"creator_ssim":["Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-"],"creators_ssim":["Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-"],"places_ssim":["Ann Arbor (Mich.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.","Hawaii.","Houma (La.)","Iwo Jima (Volcano Islands, Japan)","Manila (Philippines)","Nagasaki-Shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945.","Okinawa Island (Japan)","Wakayama-Shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945."],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is held by the Regents of the University of Michigan but the collection may contain third-party materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Charles Wesley Lane (donor  8716 ) in 1998; additions were received from the family in 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architectural practice -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","Architects -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","Buildings, Prefabricated.","Mobile home parks -- Michigan.","Schools -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","World War, 1939-1945.","Architectural drawings.","Iwo Jima, Battle of, Japan, 1945.","World War, 1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan -- Okinawa Island.","Military art and science.","Mobile homes.","Schools -- Michigan.","Schools -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","War damage -- Japan -- Iwo Jima (Volcano Islands)","War damage -- Japan -- Nagasaki-Shi.","War damage -- Japan -- Okinawa Island.","War damage -- Japan -- Wakayama-Shi.","War damage -- Philippines -- Manila.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Destruction and pillage.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Military personnel.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Military life.","Architectural drawings.","Photographs."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architectural practice -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","Architects -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","Buildings, Prefabricated.","Mobile home parks -- Michigan.","Schools -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","World War, 1939-1945.","Architectural drawings.","Iwo Jima, Battle of, Japan, 1945.","World War, 1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan -- Okinawa Island.","Military art and science.","Mobile homes.","Schools -- Michigan.","Schools -- Michigan -- Ann Arbor.","War damage -- Japan -- Iwo Jima (Volcano Islands)","War damage -- Japan -- Nagasaki-Shi.","War damage -- Japan -- Okinawa Island.","War damage -- Japan -- Wakayama-Shi.","War damage -- Philippines -- Manila.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Destruction and pillage.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Military personnel.","World War, 1939-1945 -- Military life.","Architectural drawings.","Photographs."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.5 linear feet in 6 boxes","7 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["4.5 linear feet in 6 boxes","7 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings.","Photographs."],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research, except for some files in box 2 that are restricted to staff use only.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research, except for some files in box 2 that are restricted to staff use only."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo further additions to the papers are expected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["No further additions to the papers are expected."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Wesley Lane was born in 1919. He began his career as an architect by working at construction sites during his summer breaks from the University of Michigan, from 1937 through 1941. He then worked for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on the MacArthur Lock in Sault St. Marie. Following Lane's graduation from the University of Michigan he served in World War II. He was in Louisiana for a short time, helping to supervise construction of a blimp hangar. He then began work as a Photo Interpretation officer and was part of the landing at Iwo Jima and Okinawa. He also spent some time in Nagasaki after the atomic bomb. Upon returning he went to work as an architect for George Brigham in Ann Arbor. Brigham's office was divided into two areas, research and production. Lane was assigned to work in research as an architect for Brigham's Progressive Homes Corporation (PHC). The goal of PHC was to design a completely prefabricated home that could be erected in eight hours (with the footings already in place) for the price of $1500. Brigham began the company with funders that included Eugene Cassaroll of Dual Motors. Lane describes the other investors as \"auto people from Detroit.\" The investors disassociated Brigham from the research division when his pace of development did not move along as quickly as they had hoped. The head of PHC was Ira E. \"Mickey\" Gillen, a former production manager for Chrysler Motors.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Gillen and the investors acquired 100,000 square feet of space in Pine Bluff, Arkansas to manufacture their homes. Gillen arranged for the building supplies to come from a variety of companies across the U.S. In a reflection of Gillen's automotive background, he wanted the pieces of the houses brought to Arkansas and assembled as pieces of a car are brought to a central location to be assembled. Gillen set up dealerships for the houses in every state and in England, France and South America. In South America he had a contract for 10,000 homes and in California a naval station wanted 5,000 houses, if they were financed by the Federal Housing Administration. The first two manufactured homes were built in Indiana, then Wisconsin. At about the fifth or sixth house, the local authorities would not issue a building permit because the local plumbers union was against the use of stamped steel in the building. Gillen had the support of the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) over the plumbers, but the FHA still would not finance the homes. This was the end of the company because no one would finance the building of the houses. Since 1947, 400 homes had come off of the assembly line. Those homes were built around Washington D.C. because of a contract the PHC had with the government, which the latter was forced to honor. By 1948, about 250 similar companies producing manufactured homes had sprung up around the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e After the failure of PHC, Lane went to work for the Walter Aneche firm in Ann Arbor; he worked at the firm from 1948 to 1952. Lane designed drawings for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGood Housekeeping\u003c/title\u003e and schools in Michigan. In 1952 Lane established his own firm in Ann Arbor with architects Alex Riebe and Keith Weiland. Lane developed a 24 x 36 steel sheet that was repetitive and was used in about 400 schools in Michigan. Lane designed many schools and residences throughout Michigan with his firm. The firm was hired in the 1960s to design Huron High School in Ann Arbor, Michigan. This was the largest, most unique school that he designed. He originally made 17 designs of the building, all which were rectangular in shape. In an effort to save money he created a circular design that reduced corridor space and cost. Lane was lauded for the unique design and budget reducing measures. In addition to the actual structure, Lane also made recommendations, which were followed, on where Huron Parkway should be placed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e In 1971, shortly after the completion of Huron High School, Lane left his firm to pursue his interest in manufactured housing. Alex Riebe moved the firm to Farmington, Michigan. Lane saw that many of the same obstacles remained, with the exception of the invention of the mobile home park. In the late 1960s Lane designed a mobile home park in Almont, Michigan which was unique because it had paved streets, parking, and landscaping.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles Wesley Lane was born in 1919. He began his career as an architect by working at construction sites during his summer breaks from the University of Michigan, from 1937 through 1941. He then worked for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on the MacArthur Lock in Sault St. Marie. Following Lane's graduation from the University of Michigan he served in World War II. He was in Louisiana for a short time, helping to supervise construction of a blimp hangar. He then began work as a Photo Interpretation officer and was part of the landing at Iwo Jima and Okinawa. He also spent some time in Nagasaki after the atomic bomb. Upon returning he went to work as an architect for George Brigham in Ann Arbor. Brigham's office was divided into two areas, research and production. Lane was assigned to work in research as an architect for Brigham's Progressive Homes Corporation (PHC). The goal of PHC was to design a completely prefabricated home that could be erected in eight hours (with the footings already in place) for the price of $1500. Brigham began the company with funders that included Eugene Cassaroll of Dual Motors. Lane describes the other investors as \"auto people from Detroit.\" The investors disassociated Brigham from the research division when his pace of development did not move along as quickly as they had hoped. The head of PHC was Ira E. \"Mickey\" Gillen, a former production manager for Chrysler Motors."," Gillen and the investors acquired 100,000 square feet of space in Pine Bluff, Arkansas to manufacture their homes. Gillen arranged for the building supplies to come from a variety of companies across the U.S. In a reflection of Gillen's automotive background, he wanted the pieces of the houses brought to Arkansas and assembled as pieces of a car are brought to a central location to be assembled. Gillen set up dealerships for the houses in every state and in England, France and South America. In South America he had a contract for 10,000 homes and in California a naval station wanted 5,000 houses, if they were financed by the Federal Housing Administration. The first two manufactured homes were built in Indiana, then Wisconsin. At about the fifth or sixth house, the local authorities would not issue a building permit because the local plumbers union was against the use of stamped steel in the building. Gillen had the support of the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) over the plumbers, but the FHA still would not finance the homes. This was the end of the company because no one would finance the building of the houses. Since 1947, 400 homes had come off of the assembly line. Those homes were built around Washington D.C. because of a contract the PHC had with the government, which the latter was forced to honor. By 1948, about 250 similar companies producing manufactured homes had sprung up around the United States."," After the failure of PHC, Lane went to work for the Walter Aneche firm in Ann Arbor; he worked at the firm from 1948 to 1952. Lane designed drawings for  Good Housekeeping  and schools in Michigan. In 1952 Lane established his own firm in Ann Arbor with architects Alex Riebe and Keith Weiland. Lane developed a 24 x 36 steel sheet that was repetitive and was used in about 400 schools in Michigan. Lane designed many schools and residences throughout Michigan with his firm. The firm was hired in the 1960s to design Huron High School in Ann Arbor, Michigan. This was the largest, most unique school that he designed. He originally made 17 designs of the building, all which were rectangular in shape. In an effort to save money he created a circular design that reduced corridor space and cost. Lane was lauded for the unique design and budget reducing measures. In addition to the actual structure, Lane also made recommendations, which were followed, on where Huron Parkway should be placed."," In 1971, shortly after the completion of Huron High School, Lane left his firm to pursue his interest in manufactured housing. Alex Riebe moved the firm to Farmington, Michigan. Lane saw that many of the same obstacles remained, with the exception of the invention of the mobile home park. In the late 1960s Lane designed a mobile home park in Almont, Michigan which was unique because it had paved streets, parking, and landscaping."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item], folder, box, Charles W. Lane papers, Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[item], folder, box, Charles W. Lane papers, Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into five series, Brigham Building System, Lane Projects, Huron High School, Personal and World War II Military Service. The series include the many projects that Charles Wesley Lane worked on during his architectural career and some materials from his military service as well. The collection is composed of photographs, slides, microfilm, microfiche and prints. The researcher will be interested in the variety of architectural projects in which Lane was involved, which include schools, mobile homes, churches, and other types of structures. A small number of photographs of Nagasaki after the atomic bomb may also be of interest.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is arranged into five series, Brigham Building System, Lane Projects, Huron High School, Personal and World War II Military Service. The series include the many projects that Charles Wesley Lane worked on during his architectural career and some materials from his military service as well. The collection is composed of photographs, slides, microfilm, microfiche and prints. The researcher will be interested in the variety of architectural projects in which Lane was involved, which include schools, mobile homes, churches, and other types of structures. A small number of photographs of Nagasaki after the atomic bomb may also be of interest."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is held by the Regents of the University of Michigan but the collection may contain third-party materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is held by the Regents of the University of Michigan but the collection may contain third-party materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1711e8ec6440e36b108652ca8e44f52e\"\u003eArchitect based in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Project files relate to work with George Brigham and his system of constructing prefabricated homes, 1944-1947; files relating to design and construction of Huron High School in Ann Arbor; other projects concern design of mobile home parks and other Michigan school buildings.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Architect based in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Project files relate to work with George Brigham and his system of constructing prefabricated homes, 1944-1947; files relating to design and construction of Huron High School in Ann Arbor; other projects concern design of mobile home parks and other Michigan school buildings."],"names_coll_ssim":["Huron High School (Ann Arbor, Mich.)","Huron High School (Ann Arbor, Mich.)","Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-","Brigham, George Bickford, 1889-","Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-"],"names_ssim":["Bentley Historical Library","Huron High School (Ann Arbor, Mich.)","Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-","Brigham, George Bickford, 1889-"],"corpname_ssim":["Bentley Historical Library","Huron High School (Ann Arbor, Mich.)"],"persname_ssim":["Lane, Charles W. (Charles Wesley), 1919-","Brigham, George Bickford, 1889-"],"language_ssim":["English","The material is in  English"],"descrules_ssm":["Finding aid prepared using Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)"],"total_component_count_is":135,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"umich-bhl-9840","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:24:36.652Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/umich-bhl-9840_aspace_8e709100b9a370d60480b222bd18cc1f"}},{"id":"m0292-xml_aspace_ref236_9br","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Small memorabilia","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/m0292-xml_aspace_ref236_9br#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"aspace_ref236_9br","ref_ssm":["aspace_ref236_9br","aspace_ref236_9br"],"id":"m0292-xml_aspace_ref236_9br","title_filing_ssi":"Small memorabilia","title_ssm":["Small memorabilia"],"title_tesim":["Small memorabilia"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Small memorabilia"],"text":["Small memorabilia","Clarke Family Papers, 1904-1968","PAMPHLETS","box 14","folder 21"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ssim":["m0292-xml","aspace_ref215_1ba"],"parent_ssi":"aspace_ref215_1ba","parent_ids_ssim":["m0292-xml","m0292-xml_aspace_ref215_1ba"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Clarke Family Papers, 1904-1968","PAMPHLETS"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Clarke Family Papers, 1904-1968","PAMPHLETS"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","File"],"repository_ssim":["Stanford University Libraries. 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To obtain permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the Public Services Librarian of the Dept. of Special Collections."],"containers_ssim":["box 14","folder 21"],"_nest_path_":"/components#8/components#20","_nest_parent_":"m0292-xml_aspace_ref215_1ba","_root_":"m0292-xml","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:07:35.736Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"m0292-xml","title_ssm":["Clarke Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Clarke Family Papers"],"ead_ssi":"m0292.xml","unitdate_ssm":["1904-1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1904-1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M0292"],"text":["M0292","Clarke Family Papers, 1904-1968","None.","1. Palmer, J.P.:  Jade  Spring Books; London, 1967.","2.  The Encyclopedia Sinica  Couling, Samuel Kelly \u0026 Walsh; Shanghai, 1917.","3. Thiel, albert W.R.:  Chinese Pottery and Stoneware  Thos. nelson \u0026 Sons; N.Y., N.D.","4. Goette, John:  Jade Lore  Kelly \u0026 Walsh; Shanghai, 1936.","5. Forsyth, Robb. Coventry:  Shanting, The Sacred Province of China  Christian Literature Society; Shanghai, 1912","6. Graham, Dorothy:  Through the moon Door  J. H. Sears \u0026 Co.; N.Y., 1926.","7. Brandt, J.:  Introduction to Literary Chinese  North China Union Language School; Peking, 1927.","8. Weale, B.L. Putnam:  The Vanished Empire  Macmillan \u0026 Co.; London, 1926.","9. Jennu, Delia:  Letter from Peking  Oxford UP; London, 1967.","10. Busheel, Stephen W.:  Chinese [UNK]  V. I Eyre \u0026 Spottiswoode; London, 1909.","11. Smith, Arthur H.:  Chinese Characteristics  3rd ed. Fleming H. Revell Co.; n.y., 1894.","12. Grubb, Norman P.:  C.T.Studd,  Cricketer \u0026 Pioneer  Religious Tract Society; London, 1933.","13. Martin, W.A.P.:  The Siege in Peking  Oliphant Anderson \u0026 Ferrier; Edinburgh, 1900.","14. Lymn, Jermyn Chi-Hung:  Social Life of The Chinese in Peking  China Booksellers; Peking, 1928.","15. Strong, [UNK] [UNK]:  a Sketch of Chinese Cuts \u0026 Crafts  China Bhsellers; Peking, 1926.","The daughter of Dr. Charles Fletcher Johnson and Agnes Elliott Johnson, Ruth Clarke was born on April 2, 1890 in Wei Hsien, Shantung, China where she quickly mastered Mandarin Chinese. She was educated at Miss Jewell's School in Shanghai which was also attended by Miss Pearl Buck. After visiting her Uncle Hosmer Johnson in Washington D.C., Ruth entered and graduated from Wilson College (Chambersburg, Pa.) in 1912. She then returned to Shanghai to accept a teaching position at Miss Jewell's.","In 1916 Ruth Johnson accepted a new position in the Peking American School. It was there that she met J. Eric G. Clarke whom she married on June 21, 1916 in Tsinanfu, Shantung. The Rev. W. P. Chalfant officiated. Kathleen Clarke, Margaret Emma Johnson, Gerald Clarke and Hosmer F. Johnson were members of the wedding party Dating from this ceremony, the couple often signed their combined correspondence Rutheric. Following a brief honeymoon in Tai Shan, the couple returned to Peking where they resided for the next 16 years. During this period Mrs. Clarke made several trips to the United States where she exhibited many of the fabulous Oriental art treasures she had collected throughout her stay in China.","Soon after the couple moved to Shanghai the threat of war between Japan and China became reality. Overnight, internment camps were set up for aliens like the Clarkes. Their homes were occupied by Japanese soldiers as soon as they were evacuated by the local Occupation authorities. From April 10, 1943 until a few weeks following the Japanese surrender to MacArthur on August 14, 1945, the Clarkes were confined at Lung Hwa Camp near Peking.","Among the nearly 1800 interns at Lung Hwa were men and women from all professions and backgrounds. Although spirits were high during the first season at the camp, morale worsened during the winter--food became scarce and poorer in quality and the stoves which the Japanese installed on each floor of the ten dormitories were never lit. The cubicles they occupied were 4`8 by 22' long. Despite the difficult conditions they encountered at the camp, the Clarkes and their fellow inmates managed to maintain a high level of personal development which is reflected in the many activities enjoyed at the camp: lectures, plays, musical productions and many other kinds of intellectual stimulation. One of the most amusing highlights of their stay was the development of a game called Dictionary Please. Because of their limited reading material, the Clarkes designed a game which relied only upon the dictionary they brought with them and their active imaginations. The game was so successful that it became a partial livelihood following their return to America in 1946.","Residing in Portland, Oregon, Mr. and Mrs. Clarke remained active socially and intellectually. Mrs. Clarke served as president of Zonta International and the Lewis and Clarke's Women's League. Mrs. Clarke now resides in Mountain View, California.","Gift of Ruth Elliott Johnson Clarke.","Correspondence, photographs (of China), books and pamphlets about Chinese art, etc.","Property rights reside with the repository. Literary rights reside with the creators of the documents or their heirs. To obtain permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the Public Services Librarian of the Dept. of Special Collections.","Department of Special Collections and University Archives","Clarke family","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M0292"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1904-1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Clarke Family Papers, 1904-1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["Clarke Family Papers, 1904-1968"],"collection_ssim":["Clarke Family Papers, 1904-1968"],"repository_ssm":["Stanford University Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Stanford University Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Clarke family"],"creator_ssim":["Clarke family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Clarke family"],"creators_ssim":["Clarke family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Property rights reside with the repository. Literary rights reside with the creators of the documents or their heirs. To obtain permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the Public Services Librarian of the Dept. of Special Collections."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Linear Feet ca. 10 linear ft."],"extent_tesim":["10 Linear Feet ca. 10 linear ft."],"date_range_isim":[1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e1. Palmer, J.P.: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJade \u003c/emph\u003eSpring Books; London, 1967.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e2. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Encyclopedia Sinica \u003c/emph\u003eCouling, Samuel Kelly \u0026amp; Walsh; Shanghai, 1917.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e3. Thiel, albert W.R.: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChinese Pottery and Stoneware \u003c/emph\u003eThos. nelson \u0026amp; Sons; N.Y., N.D.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e4. Goette, John: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJade Lore \u003c/emph\u003eKelly \u0026amp; Walsh; Shanghai, 1936.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e5. Forsyth, Robb. Coventry: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShanting, The Sacred Province of China \u003c/emph\u003eChristian Literature Society; Shanghai, 1912\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e6. Graham, Dorothy: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThrough the moon Door \u003c/emph\u003eJ. H. Sears \u0026amp; Co.; N.Y., 1926.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e7. Brandt, J.: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eIntroduction to Literary Chinese \u003c/emph\u003eNorth China Union Language School; Peking, 1927.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e8. Weale, B.L. Putnam: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Vanished Empire \u003c/emph\u003eMacmillan \u0026amp; Co.; London, 1926.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e9. Jennu, Delia: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLetter from Peking \u003c/emph\u003eOxford UP; London, 1967.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e10. Busheel, Stephen W.: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChinese [UNK] \u003c/emph\u003eV. I Eyre \u0026amp; Spottiswoode; London, 1909.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e11. Smith, Arthur H.: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChinese Characteristics \u003c/emph\u003e3rd ed. Fleming H. Revell Co.; n.y., 1894.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e12. Grubb, Norman P.: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eC.T.Studd, \u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCricketer \u0026amp; Pioneer \u003c/emph\u003eReligious Tract Society; London, 1933.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e13. Martin, W.A.P.: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Siege in Peking \u003c/emph\u003eOliphant Anderson \u0026amp; Ferrier; Edinburgh, 1900.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e14. Lymn, Jermyn Chi-Hung: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSocial Life of The Chinese in Peking \u003c/emph\u003eChina Booksellers; Peking, 1928.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e15. Strong, [UNK] [UNK]: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ea Sketch of Chinese Cuts \u0026amp; Crafts \u003c/emph\u003eChina Bhsellers; Peking, 1926.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Reference Materials"],"bibliography_tesim":["1. Palmer, J.P.:  Jade  Spring Books; London, 1967.","2.  The Encyclopedia Sinica  Couling, Samuel Kelly \u0026 Walsh; Shanghai, 1917.","3. Thiel, albert W.R.:  Chinese Pottery and Stoneware  Thos. nelson \u0026 Sons; N.Y., N.D.","4. Goette, John:  Jade Lore  Kelly \u0026 Walsh; Shanghai, 1936.","5. Forsyth, Robb. Coventry:  Shanting, The Sacred Province of China  Christian Literature Society; Shanghai, 1912","6. Graham, Dorothy:  Through the moon Door  J. H. Sears \u0026 Co.; N.Y., 1926.","7. Brandt, J.:  Introduction to Literary Chinese  North China Union Language School; Peking, 1927.","8. Weale, B.L. Putnam:  The Vanished Empire  Macmillan \u0026 Co.; London, 1926.","9. Jennu, Delia:  Letter from Peking  Oxford UP; London, 1967.","10. Busheel, Stephen W.:  Chinese [UNK]  V. I Eyre \u0026 Spottiswoode; London, 1909.","11. Smith, Arthur H.:  Chinese Characteristics  3rd ed. Fleming H. Revell Co.; n.y., 1894.","12. Grubb, Norman P.:  C.T.Studd,  Cricketer \u0026 Pioneer  Religious Tract Society; London, 1933.","13. Martin, W.A.P.:  The Siege in Peking  Oliphant Anderson \u0026 Ferrier; Edinburgh, 1900.","14. Lymn, Jermyn Chi-Hung:  Social Life of The Chinese in Peking  China Booksellers; Peking, 1928.","15. Strong, [UNK] [UNK]:  a Sketch of Chinese Cuts \u0026 Crafts  China Bhsellers; Peking, 1926."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe daughter of Dr. Charles Fletcher Johnson and Agnes Elliott Johnson, Ruth Clarke was born on April 2, 1890 in Wei Hsien, Shantung, China where she quickly mastered Mandarin Chinese. She was educated at Miss Jewell's School in Shanghai which was also attended by Miss Pearl Buck. After visiting her Uncle Hosmer Johnson in Washington D.C., Ruth entered and graduated from Wilson College (Chambersburg, Pa.) in 1912. She then returned to Shanghai to accept a teaching position at Miss Jewell's.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1916 Ruth Johnson accepted a new position in the Peking American School. It was there that she met J. Eric G. Clarke whom she married on June 21, 1916 in Tsinanfu, Shantung. The Rev. W. P. Chalfant officiated. Kathleen Clarke, Margaret Emma Johnson, Gerald Clarke and Hosmer F. Johnson were members of the wedding party Dating from this ceremony, the couple often signed their combined correspondence Rutheric. Following a brief honeymoon in Tai Shan, the couple returned to Peking where they resided for the next 16 years. During this period Mrs. Clarke made several trips to the United States where she exhibited many of the fabulous Oriental art treasures she had collected throughout her stay in China.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSoon after the couple moved to Shanghai the threat of war between Japan and China became reality. Overnight, internment camps were set up for aliens like the Clarkes. Their homes were occupied by Japanese soldiers as soon as they were evacuated by the local Occupation authorities. From April 10, 1943 until a few weeks following the Japanese surrender to MacArthur on August 14, 1945, the Clarkes were confined at Lung Hwa Camp near Peking.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong the nearly 1800 interns at Lung Hwa were men and women from all professions and backgrounds. Although spirits were high during the first season at the camp, morale worsened during the winter--food became scarce and poorer in quality and the stoves which the Japanese installed on each floor of the ten dormitories were never lit. The cubicles they occupied were 4`8 by 22' long. Despite the difficult conditions they encountered at the camp, the Clarkes and their fellow inmates managed to maintain a high level of personal development which is reflected in the many activities enjoyed at the camp: lectures, plays, musical productions and many other kinds of intellectual stimulation. One of the most amusing highlights of their stay was the development of a game called Dictionary Please. Because of their limited reading material, the Clarkes designed a game which relied only upon the dictionary they brought with them and their active imaginations. The game was so successful that it became a partial livelihood following their return to America in 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResiding in Portland, Oregon, Mr. and Mrs. Clarke remained active socially and intellectually. Mrs. Clarke served as president of Zonta International and the Lewis and Clarke's Women's League. Mrs. Clarke now resides in Mountain View, California.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The daughter of Dr. Charles Fletcher Johnson and Agnes Elliott Johnson, Ruth Clarke was born on April 2, 1890 in Wei Hsien, Shantung, China where she quickly mastered Mandarin Chinese. She was educated at Miss Jewell's School in Shanghai which was also attended by Miss Pearl Buck. After visiting her Uncle Hosmer Johnson in Washington D.C., Ruth entered and graduated from Wilson College (Chambersburg, Pa.) in 1912. She then returned to Shanghai to accept a teaching position at Miss Jewell's.","In 1916 Ruth Johnson accepted a new position in the Peking American School. It was there that she met J. Eric G. Clarke whom she married on June 21, 1916 in Tsinanfu, Shantung. The Rev. W. P. Chalfant officiated. Kathleen Clarke, Margaret Emma Johnson, Gerald Clarke and Hosmer F. Johnson were members of the wedding party Dating from this ceremony, the couple often signed their combined correspondence Rutheric. Following a brief honeymoon in Tai Shan, the couple returned to Peking where they resided for the next 16 years. During this period Mrs. Clarke made several trips to the United States where she exhibited many of the fabulous Oriental art treasures she had collected throughout her stay in China.","Soon after the couple moved to Shanghai the threat of war between Japan and China became reality. Overnight, internment camps were set up for aliens like the Clarkes. Their homes were occupied by Japanese soldiers as soon as they were evacuated by the local Occupation authorities. From April 10, 1943 until a few weeks following the Japanese surrender to MacArthur on August 14, 1945, the Clarkes were confined at Lung Hwa Camp near Peking.","Among the nearly 1800 interns at Lung Hwa were men and women from all professions and backgrounds. Although spirits were high during the first season at the camp, morale worsened during the winter--food became scarce and poorer in quality and the stoves which the Japanese installed on each floor of the ten dormitories were never lit. The cubicles they occupied were 4`8 by 22' long. Despite the difficult conditions they encountered at the camp, the Clarkes and their fellow inmates managed to maintain a high level of personal development which is reflected in the many activities enjoyed at the camp: lectures, plays, musical productions and many other kinds of intellectual stimulation. One of the most amusing highlights of their stay was the development of a game called Dictionary Please. Because of their limited reading material, the Clarkes designed a game which relied only upon the dictionary they brought with them and their active imaginations. The game was so successful that it became a partial livelihood following their return to America in 1946.","Residing in Portland, Oregon, Mr. and Mrs. Clarke remained active socially and intellectually. Mrs. Clarke served as president of Zonta International and the Lewis and Clarke's Women's League. Mrs. Clarke now resides in Mountain View, California."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGift of Ruth Elliott Johnson Clarke.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Gift of Ruth Elliott Johnson Clarke."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item] Clarke Family Papers, M0292, Dept. of Special Collections, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, Calif.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item] Clarke Family Papers, M0292, Dept. of Special Collections, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, Calif."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, photographs (of China), books and pamphlets about Chinese art, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence, photographs (of China), books and pamphlets about Chinese art, etc."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProperty rights reside with the repository. Literary rights reside with the creators of the documents or their heirs. To obtain permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the Public Services Librarian of the Dept. of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Publication Rights"],"userestrict_tesim":["Property rights reside with the repository. Literary rights reside with the creators of the documents or their heirs. To obtain permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the Public Services Librarian of the Dept. of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Department of Special Collections and University Archives","Clarke family"],"corpname_ssim":["Department of Special Collections and University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Clarke family"],"famname_ssim":["Clarke family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":348,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"m0292-xml","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:07:35.736Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/m0292-xml_aspace_ref236_9br"}},{"id":"VAB9025_VAB9025-00067","type":"Event","attributes":{"title":"Smith, Frankie,  1982 December\n                                    17","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/VAB9025_VAB9025-00067#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eInterview with Frankie Smith, songwriter; recorded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/VAB9025_VAB9025-00067#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"VAB9025-00067","ref_ssm":["VAB9025-00067","VAB9025-00067"],"id":"VAB9025_VAB9025-00067","title_filing_ssi":"Smith, Frankie,  1982 December\n                                    17","title_ssm":["Smith, Frankie,  1982 December\n                                    17"],"title_tesim":["Smith, Frankie,  1982 December\n                                    17"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Smith, Frankie,  1982 December\n                                    17"],"text":["Smith, Frankie,  1982 December\n                                    17","Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986","Music Industry Interviews,  1979-1989","1. Interviews by Maultsby,  1979-1989","INT 43","cass 1311","Preservation master file(s): 24 bit/96 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF) Production master file(s): 16 bit/44.1 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF) Compact disc(s): CDREF 152","Interview with Frankie Smith, songwriter; recorded in Philadelphia,\n                                Pennsylvania."],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ssim":["VAB9025","VAB9025-00001","VAB9025-00002"],"parent_ssi":"VAB9025-00002","parent_ids_ssim":["VAB9025","VAB9025_VAB9025-00001","VAB9025_VAB9025-00002"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986","Music Industry Interviews,  1979-1989","1. Interviews by Maultsby,  1979-1989"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986","Music Industry Interviews,  1979-1989","1. Interviews by Maultsby,  1979-1989"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["INT 43","cass 1311"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC)"],"collection_ssim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986"],"extent_ssm":["1 audiocassette (40 minutes)"],"extent_tesim":["1 audiocassette (40 minutes)"],"physfacet_tesim":[" + 1\n                                    transcript (11 typed leaves)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Event"],"level_ssim":["Event"],"sort_isi":70,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Reference copies and transcripts for most, but not all, of the audiocassettes in\n                Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\" are available for in-house use at the\n                Archives of African American Music and Culture, Indiana University. Please refer to\n                the information included under each interview for details. If you would like to\n                access an item without a reference copy and/or transcript, please contact our staff\n                well in advance of your visit for details."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n                        \u003clist\u003e\n                           \u003citem\u003ePreservation master file(s): 24 bit/96 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF)\u003c/item\u003e\n                           \u003citem\u003eProduction master file(s): 16 bit/44.1 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF)\u003c/item\u003e\n                           \u003citem\u003eCompact disc(s): CDREF 152\u003c/item\u003e\n                        \u003c/list\u003e\n                     \u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Reference Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Preservation master file(s): 24 bit/96 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF) Production master file(s): 16 bit/44.1 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF) Compact disc(s): CDREF 152"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInterview with Frankie Smith, songwriter; recorded in Philadelphia,\n                                Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Interview with Frankie Smith, songwriter; recorded in Philadelphia,\n                                Pennsylvania."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#67","_nest_parent_":"VAB9025_VAB9025-00002","_root_":"VAB9025","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:02:31.631Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"VAB9025","title_ssm":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection"],"title_tesim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection"],"ead_ssi":"VAB9025","unitdate_ssm":["1981-1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1981-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC\n                18G"],"text":["SC\n                18G","Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986","African American musicians","Rhythm and blues musicians","African American sound recording executives and\n                                producers","Motown Record Corporation","Soul musicians","African American disc jockeys","Interviews (Sound recordings)","Oral histories","Reference copies and transcripts for most, but not all, of the audiocassettes in\n                Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\" are available for in-house use at the\n                Archives of African American Music and Culture, Indiana University. Please refer to\n                the information included under each interview for details. If you would like to\n                access an item without a reference copy and/or transcript, please contact our staff\n                well in advance of your visit for details.","Currently organized into one series and the following subseries:  Subseries 1. Interviews by Maultsby, 1979-1989 Subseries 2. Interviews by Various Interviewers and Miscellaneous\n                        Recordings, 1979-1989","Each subseries is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's last name or the title in\n                the case of non-interviews.","Portia K. Maultsby received a Ph.D. degree in Ethnomusicology from the University of\n                Wisconsin--Madison, and is a professor emeritus in the Department of Folklore and\n                Ethnomusicology, the former director of the Archives of African American Music and\n                Culture, and a former adjunct professor of African American and African Diaspora\n                Studies at Indiana University. She teaches historical and theoretical courses on\n                African American music and culture in ethnomusicology. Her research topics have\n                centered on Black religious and popular music and she has lectured and conducted\n                workshops throughout the United States, as well as in England, The Netherlands,\n                Russia, Cuba, Zimbabwe, and Malawi. She is co-editor of  African American Music : An Introduction , (Routledge Press, 2006). She\n                also has served as consulting scholar for PBS, BBC, and NPR productions on African\n                American music. In addition to her scholarly work, Professor Maultsby is a keyboard\n                player and the founding director of the IU Soul Revue, a touring ensemble\n                specializing in the performance of African American popular music.","The collection consists of 168 audiocassette recordings of interviews; complete or\n                partial transcripts are available for many. The bulk of the interviews (138\n                cassettes) were conducted in person by Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her\n                research on the Black music industry. The interviews provide an aural documentation\n                of the history and development of rhythm and blues music through the personal\n                narratives of musicians, composers, producers, deejays, and record company\n                executives. In particular, Maultsby's interviews trace the emergence of Black music\n                divisions and the promotion of Black artists by major record labels. Other\n                significant issues emphasized in the discussions are cultural identity, gender,\n                appropriation, aesthetics, and the racially defined politics and marketing practices\n                of the industry. Of equal importance are the stories told by musicians who\n                profoundly shaped the development of rhythm and blues while redefining the direction\n                of American popular music.","All interviews were conducted by Maultsby unless otherwise indicated.","Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\"\n                consists of transcripts and audiocassettes of interviews primarily conducted by\n                Portia K. Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her research on the Black music\n                industry. The remainder of the series in this collection are still in the process of\n                being accessioned and are unavailable for general research and public\n                use."," Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC) ","Stax Records","Philadelphia International\n                                Records","Maultsby, Portia K.","Alstin, Frank","Bailey, Lee, 1947-","Barnes, John","Barnum, Billie","Barnum, H. B.","Bartholomew, Dave","Bears, Sandra","Bell, Al","Byrd, Bobby, 1934-2007","Clark, Dave, 1942-","Davis, Richard","Fields, Richard \"Dimples\",\n                            1941-2000","Foster, William P. (William\n                            Patrick)","Francis, Panama","Gamble, Kenny","Harris, Bill, 1916-1973","Henderson, Jocko","Higgins, Monk","Holeman, Jerry","Holland, Brian","Johnson, Evelyn","Jones, Shirley (Vocalist)","King, Alonzo","Lanier, Warren","Love, Billye","Love, Darlene","Love, Walt","Maults-By, Carl","McCoy, Sid","McRae, Joyce","Medlin, Joe","Moore, Sam, 1935-","Otis, Johnny, 1921-2012","Ott, Horace","Parker, Deanie","Reed, Tom","Rich, Jai","Rifkind, Jules","Rifkind, Roy","Roberts, Virgil","Roebuck, Richard","Russell, Albert, 1933-","Sanjek, Russell","Shaw, Larry","Silverman, Tom","Simms, Winki","Sims, August","Smith, Frankie","Smith, John","Stevenson, Mickey","Stone, J. B.","Stone, Jesse","Taylor, H. LeBaron, 1935-2000","Thomas, Carla, 1942-","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Todd, David","Toussaint, Allen","Troutman, Larry, 1944-1999","Vickers, Carle","Ware, George","Waters, Maxine","Westbrooks, Logan H.","White, Granville","Wiggins, Willie","Williams, Deniece","Williams, Jean","Williams, Myrna","Witherspoon, Jimmy","Wonder, Stevie","Young, Earl"," B.R.E.","Stephens, Robert","Unidentified","Gross, Laura","Fox, Jon","Betty, Michael","Hinton, Milt","Mason, Barbara","Materials are in  English."],"unitid_tesim":["SC\n                18G"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981-1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986"],"collection_ssim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986"],"repository_ssm":["Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC)"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC)"],"creator_ssm":["Maultsby, Portia K."],"creator_ssim":["Maultsby, Portia K."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maultsby, Portia K."],"creators_ssim":["Maultsby, Portia K."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Portia K. Maultsby in 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American musicians","Rhythm and blues musicians","African American sound recording executives and\n                                producers","Motown Record Corporation","Soul musicians","African American disc jockeys","Interviews (Sound recordings)","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American musicians","Rhythm and blues musicians","African American sound recording executives and\n                                producers","Motown Record Corporation","Soul musicians","African American disc jockeys","Interviews (Sound recordings)","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["169 audiocassettes"],"extent_tesim":["169 audiocassettes"],"physfacet_tesim":[" : analog, stereo + 5 document\n                    cases"],"date_range_isim":[1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReference copies and transcripts for most, but not all, of the audiocassettes in\n                Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\" are available for in-house use at the\n                Archives of African American Music and Culture, Indiana University. Please refer to\n                the information included under each interview for details. If you would like to\n                access an item without a reference copy and/or transcript, please contact our staff\n                well in advance of your visit for details.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Reference copies and transcripts for most, but not all, of the audiocassettes in\n                Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\" are available for in-house use at the\n                Archives of African American Music and Culture, Indiana University. Please refer to\n                the information included under each interview for details. If you would like to\n                access an item without a reference copy and/or transcript, please contact our staff\n                well in advance of your visit for details."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCurrently organized into one series and the following subseries: \u003clist\u003e\n               \u003citem\u003eSubseries 1. Interviews by Maultsby, 1979-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem\u003eSubseries 2. Interviews by Various Interviewers and Miscellaneous\n                        Recordings, 1979-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n            \u003c/list\u003e\n         \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEach subseries is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's last name or the title in\n                the case of non-interviews.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Currently organized into one series and the following subseries:  Subseries 1. Interviews by Maultsby, 1979-1989 Subseries 2. Interviews by Various Interviewers and Miscellaneous\n                        Recordings, 1979-1989","Each subseries is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's last name or the title in\n                the case of non-interviews."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortia K. Maultsby received a Ph.D. degree in Ethnomusicology from the University of\n                Wisconsin--Madison, and is a professor emeritus in the Department of Folklore and\n                Ethnomusicology, the former director of the Archives of African American Music and\n                Culture, and a former adjunct professor of African American and African Diaspora\n                Studies at Indiana University. She teaches historical and theoretical courses on\n                African American music and culture in ethnomusicology. Her research topics have\n                centered on Black religious and popular music and she has lectured and conducted\n                workshops throughout the United States, as well as in England, The Netherlands,\n                Russia, Cuba, Zimbabwe, and Malawi. She is co-editor of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAfrican American Music : An Introduction\u003c/title\u003e, (Routledge Press, 2006). She\n                also has served as consulting scholar for PBS, BBC, and NPR productions on African\n                American music. In addition to her scholarly work, Professor Maultsby is a keyboard\n                player and the founding director of the IU Soul Revue, a touring ensemble\n                specializing in the performance of African American popular music.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Portia K. Maultsby received a Ph.D. degree in Ethnomusicology from the University of\n                Wisconsin--Madison, and is a professor emeritus in the Department of Folklore and\n                Ethnomusicology, the former director of the Archives of African American Music and\n                Culture, and a former adjunct professor of African American and African Diaspora\n                Studies at Indiana University. She teaches historical and theoretical courses on\n                African American music and culture in ethnomusicology. Her research topics have\n                centered on Black religious and popular music and she has lectured and conducted\n                workshops throughout the United States, as well as in England, The Netherlands,\n                Russia, Cuba, Zimbabwe, and Malawi. She is co-editor of  African American Music : An Introduction , (Routledge Press, 2006). She\n                also has served as consulting scholar for PBS, BBC, and NPR productions on African\n                American music. In addition to her scholarly work, Professor Maultsby is a keyboard\n                player and the founding director of the IU Soul Revue, a touring ensemble\n                specializing in the performance of African American popular music."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of 168 audiocassette recordings of interviews; complete or\n                partial transcripts are available for many. The bulk of the interviews (138\n                cassettes) were conducted in person by Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her\n                research on the Black music industry. The interviews provide an aural documentation\n                of the history and development of rhythm and blues music through the personal\n                narratives of musicians, composers, producers, deejays, and record company\n                executives. In particular, Maultsby's interviews trace the emergence of Black music\n                divisions and the promotion of Black artists by major record labels. Other\n                significant issues emphasized in the discussions are cultural identity, gender,\n                appropriation, aesthetics, and the racially defined politics and marketing practices\n                of the industry. Of equal importance are the stories told by musicians who\n                profoundly shaped the development of rhythm and blues while redefining the direction\n                of American popular music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll interviews were conducted by Maultsby unless otherwise indicated.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of 168 audiocassette recordings of interviews; complete or\n                partial transcripts are available for many. The bulk of the interviews (138\n                cassettes) were conducted in person by Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her\n                research on the Black music industry. The interviews provide an aural documentation\n                of the history and development of rhythm and blues music through the personal\n                narratives of musicians, composers, producers, deejays, and record company\n                executives. In particular, Maultsby's interviews trace the emergence of Black music\n                divisions and the promotion of Black artists by major record labels. Other\n                significant issues emphasized in the discussions are cultural identity, gender,\n                appropriation, aesthetics, and the racially defined politics and marketing practices\n                of the industry. Of equal importance are the stories told by musicians who\n                profoundly shaped the development of rhythm and blues while redefining the direction\n                of American popular music.","All interviews were conducted by Maultsby unless otherwise indicated."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eSeries G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\"\n                consists of transcripts and audiocassettes of interviews primarily conducted by\n                Portia K. Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her research on the Black music\n                industry. The remainder of the series in this collection are still in the process of\n                being accessioned and are unavailable for general research and public\n                use.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\"\n                consists of transcripts and audiocassettes of interviews primarily conducted by\n                Portia K. Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her research on the Black music\n                industry. The remainder of the series in this collection are still in the process of\n                being accessioned and are unavailable for general research and public\n                use."],"names_ssim":[" Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC) ","Stax Records","Philadelphia International\n                                Records","Maultsby, Portia K.","Alstin, Frank","Bailey, Lee, 1947-","Barnes, John","Barnum, Billie","Barnum, H. B.","Bartholomew, Dave","Bears, Sandra","Bell, Al","Byrd, Bobby, 1934-2007","Clark, Dave, 1942-","Davis, Richard","Fields, Richard \"Dimples\",\n                            1941-2000","Foster, William P. (William\n                            Patrick)","Francis, Panama","Gamble, Kenny","Harris, Bill, 1916-1973","Henderson, Jocko","Higgins, Monk","Holeman, Jerry","Holland, Brian","Johnson, Evelyn","Jones, Shirley (Vocalist)","King, Alonzo","Lanier, Warren","Love, Billye","Love, Darlene","Love, Walt","Maults-By, Carl","McCoy, Sid","McRae, Joyce","Medlin, Joe","Moore, Sam, 1935-","Otis, Johnny, 1921-2012","Ott, Horace","Parker, Deanie","Reed, Tom","Rich, Jai","Rifkind, Jules","Rifkind, Roy","Roberts, Virgil","Roebuck, Richard","Russell, Albert, 1933-","Sanjek, Russell","Shaw, Larry","Silverman, Tom","Simms, Winki","Sims, August","Smith, Frankie","Smith, John","Stevenson, Mickey","Stone, J. B.","Stone, Jesse","Taylor, H. LeBaron, 1935-2000","Thomas, Carla, 1942-","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Todd, David","Toussaint, Allen","Troutman, Larry, 1944-1999","Vickers, Carle","Ware, George","Waters, Maxine","Westbrooks, Logan H.","White, Granville","Wiggins, Willie","Williams, Deniece","Williams, Jean","Williams, Myrna","Witherspoon, Jimmy","Wonder, Stevie","Young, Earl"," B.R.E.","Stephens, Robert","Unidentified","Gross, Laura","Fox, Jon","Betty, Michael","Hinton, Milt","Mason, Barbara"],"corpname_ssim":[" Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC) ","Stax Records","Philadelphia International\n                                Records"],"persname_ssim":["Maultsby, Portia K.","Alstin, Frank","Bailey, Lee, 1947-","Barnes, John","Barnum, Billie","Barnum, H. B.","Bartholomew, Dave","Bears, Sandra","Bell, Al","Byrd, Bobby, 1934-2007","Clark, Dave, 1942-","Davis, Richard","Fields, Richard \"Dimples\",\n                            1941-2000","Foster, William P. (William\n                            Patrick)","Francis, Panama","Gamble, Kenny","Harris, Bill, 1916-1973","Henderson, Jocko","Higgins, Monk","Holeman, Jerry","Holland, Brian","Johnson, Evelyn","Jones, Shirley (Vocalist)","King, Alonzo","Lanier, Warren","Love, Billye","Love, Darlene","Love, Walt","Maults-By, Carl","McCoy, Sid","McRae, Joyce","Medlin, Joe","Moore, Sam, 1935-","Otis, Johnny, 1921-2012","Ott, Horace","Parker, Deanie","Reed, Tom","Rich, Jai","Rifkind, Jules","Rifkind, Roy","Roberts, Virgil","Roebuck, Richard","Russell, Albert, 1933-","Sanjek, Russell","Shaw, Larry","Silverman, Tom","Simms, Winki","Sims, August","Smith, Frankie","Smith, John","Stevenson, Mickey","Stone, J. B.","Stone, Jesse","Taylor, H. LeBaron, 1935-2000","Thomas, Carla, 1942-","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Todd, David","Toussaint, Allen","Troutman, Larry, 1944-1999","Vickers, Carle","Ware, George","Waters, Maxine","Westbrooks, Logan H.","White, Granville","Wiggins, Willie","Williams, Deniece","Williams, Jean","Williams, Myrna","Witherspoon, Jimmy","Wonder, Stevie","Young, Earl"," B.R.E.","Stephens, Robert","Unidentified","Gross, Laura","Fox, Jon","Betty, Michael","Hinton, Milt","Mason, Barbara"],"language_ssim":["Materials are in  English."],"total_component_count_is":133,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"VAB9025","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:02:31.631Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/VAB9025_VAB9025-00067"}},{"id":"reimagining_aspace_7b0024dab2143be398e2bbf74485326d","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Smith, Jerie, 2016-01-26","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/reimagining_aspace_7b0024dab2143be398e2bbf74485326d#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"aspace_7b0024dab2143be398e2bbf74485326d","ref_ssm":["aspace_7b0024dab2143be398e2bbf74485326d","aspace_7b0024dab2143be398e2bbf74485326d"],"id":"reimagining_aspace_7b0024dab2143be398e2bbf74485326d","title_filing_ssi":"Smith, Jerie","title_ssm":["Smith, Jerie"],"title_tesim":["Smith, Jerie"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2016-01-26"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2016-01-26"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Smith, Jerie, 2016-01-26"],"text":["Smith, Jerie, 2016-01-26","Re-Imagining Collection, 1993-2016","Oral History Interviews, 2015-2016","117"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ssim":["reimagining","aspace_f08d141f66b3e7894d65cdf5c3b4efc6"],"parent_ssi":"aspace_f08d141f66b3e7894d65cdf5c3b4efc6","parent_ids_ssim":["reimagining","reimagining_aspace_f08d141f66b3e7894d65cdf5c3b4efc6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Re-Imagining Collection, 1993-2016","Oral History Interviews, 2015-2016"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Re-Imagining Collection, 1993-2016","Oral History Interviews, 2015-2016"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["117"],"repository_ssim":["David M. Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library"],"collection_ssim":["Re-Imagining Collection, 1993-2016"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":62,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University.\n        For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the\n        David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library."],"digital_objects_ssm":["{\"label\":\"Smith, Jerie\",\"href\":\"https://idn.duke.edu/ark:/87924/r4tt4hw62\"}"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#55","_nest_parent_":"reimagining_aspace_f08d141f66b3e7894d65cdf5c3b4efc6","_root_":"reimagining","timestamp":"2025-02-18T22:58:40.698Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"reimagining","title_ssm":["Re-Imagining Collection"],"title_tesim":["Re-Imagining Collection"],"ead_ssi":"reimagining","unitdate_ssm":["1993-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1993-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RL.11352"],"text":["RL.11352","Re-Imagining Collection, 1993-2016","Feminist theology","Re-Imagining Conference (1993 :\n        Minneapolis, Minn.)","Ecumenical Decade of the Churches in\n        Solidarity with Women (Program)","Collection is open for research.","Oral histories arranged alphabetically, conference materials arranged chronologically.","Re-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men and Women, was organized by\n        Mary Ann Lundy (Director of the Presbyterian Church USA's Women's Unit), Sally Hill, and\n        other mainline protestant leaders in the United States, to be part of the World Council of\n        Churches' Ecumenical Decade: Churches in Solidarity with Women 1988–1998. The 2,200\n        attendees, met at the Minneapolis Convention Center on November 4 to 7, 1993, participating\n        in presentations and rituals re-imagining male-centric images and language of traditional\n        Christianity.","Dr. Sherry Jordon was awarded her Ph.D in Theology from Yale in 1995 and is currently\n        Associate Professor of Theology at the University of St. Thomas. She specializes in\n        historical theology, particularly the Reformation period, and Women's Studies. Jordon served\n        on the Coordinating Council of the Re-Imagining Community from 1998-2003, spoke at the 2003\n        Re-Imagining Gathering, and wrote an essay on feminist theology for Bless Sophia: Worship,\n        Liturgy, and Ritual of the Re-Imagining Community. As part of her current research on the\n        history and theology of Re-Imagining, she completed sixty-five oral interviews with members\n        of the Re-Imagining Community, leading feminist and womanist theologians who presented at\n        the conferences, people who were on the national staff of the women's units in the\n        Presbyterian (USA) and United Methodist churches, and authors who have written books related\n        to Christian feminism and/or Re-Imagining.","Processed by Craig Breaden, April, 2017","Accessions described in this collection guide: 2016-0317","Re-Imagining is an ecumenical, radical, Christian movement focused on creating ways of\n        understanding Womanist, Feminist, Mujerista, and Asian Feminist theologies, and opening\n        spaces for dialogue with the church, diverse religious communities, and the world.\n        Eighty-two audio files comprise an oral history project by Sherry E. Jordon with 72\n        participants in the Re-Imagining conferences, including the first gathering in 1993,\n        Re-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men and Women. Additionally, 127\n        mp3 files and 79 audiocassettes comprising Re-Imagining conference sessions and rituals from\n        gatherings in 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, and 2000, as well as papers documenting Jordon's\n        work with Re-Imagining. Interviewees and speakers include Martha O. Adams, Jann\n        Aldredge-Clanton, Gail Allan, Elizabeth Andrew, Diana Butler Bass, Mary Farrell Bednarowski,\n        Elizabeth Bettenhausen, Nadean Bishop, Kathy Black, Donna Blackstock, Steven Blons, Robert\n        Brinkley, Rita Nakashima Brock, John M. Buchanan, Nancy Chinn, Faye Christensen, Hyun Kyung\n        Chung, Susan Cole, J. Ann Craig, Susan Halcomb Craig, Kathy Deacon-Weber, Sister Holy Spirit\n        DeSouza, Heather Murray Elkins, Sara M. Evans, Marylee Fithian, Mary Gates, Marchelle\n        Hallman, Susan Hames, Robin Henry, Maren Hinderlie, José Hobday, Mary E. Hunt, Pamela Carter\n        Joern, Sally Howell Johnson, Katie Johnson, Barbara Anne Keely, Betty Kersting, Judith Allen\n        Kim, Annie Wu King, Rebecca Lynn Kiser, Mary Kuhns, Pui-lan Kwok, Barbara Lund, Barbara K.\n        Lundblad, Mary Ann Weese Lundy, Katherine Austin Mahle, Eily Marlow, Joan M. Martin, Mary\n        Kaye Medinger, Joyce Ann Mercer, Virginia R. Mollenkott, Melanie S. Morrison, Susan\n        Morrison, Mary Clark Moschella, Vivian Jenkins Nelsen, Randy Nelson, Christie Neuger, John\n        Niles, Manley Olson, Ofelia Ortega, Doris Pagelkopf, Rebecca Todd Peters, Virginia Pharr,\n        Joy Mincey Powell, Mary Preus, Anne Primavesi, Bernice Johnson Reagon, Jo Ringgenberg, Mary\n        Kay Sauter, Jeanyne B. Slettom, Jerie Smith, Joyce D. Sohl, Hilda Spann, Allison Stokes,\n        John Strausz-Clement, Judith Strausz-Clement, Sue Swanson, Hal Taussig, Margaret Thomas,\n        Rebecca Tollefson, Carmen Valenzuela, Johanna W.H. Van Wijk-Bos, Emily Wigger, Delores S.\n        Williams, Eugenia Williams, Lois Wilson, and Miriam Therese Winter.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University.\n        For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the\n        David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library.","Re-Imagining is an ecumenical, radical,\n        Christian movement focused on creating ways of understanding Womanist, Feminist, Mujerista,\n        and Asian Feminist theologies, and opening spaces for dialogue with the church, diverse\n        religious communities, and the world. Eighty-two audio files comprise an oral history\n        project by Sherry E. Jordon with 73 participants in the Re-Imagining conferences, including\n        the first gathering in 1993, Re-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men\n        and Women. Additionally, 127 mp3 files and 79 audiocassettes comprising Re-Imagining\n        conference sessions and rituals from gatherings in 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, and 2000,\n        as well as three linear feet of papers documenting Jordon's work with\n        Re-Imagining.","David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library","Andrew, Elizabeth, 1969-","Bass, Diana Butler, 1959-","Bednarowski, Mary Farrell","Bettenhausen, Elizabeth","Bishop, Nadean","Black, Kathy, 1956-","Blackstock, Donna, 1942-","Blons, Steven","Brinkley, Robert","Brock, Rita Nakashima","Buchanan, John M., 1938-","Chinn, Nancy, 1940-","Christensen, Faye, 1944-","Chung, Hyun Kyung","Cole, Susan, 1945-","Craig, J. Ann","Craig, Susan Halcomb, 1941-","Deacon-Weber, Kathy, 1954-","DeSouza, Sister Holy Spirit","Elkins, Heather Murray","Evans, Sara M. (Sara Margaret), 1943-","Fithian, Marylee, 1936-","Gates, Mary, 1934-","Hallman, Marchelle","Hames, Susan, 1944-","Henry, Robin, 1952-","Hinderlie, Maren","Hobday, José","Hunt, Mary E., 1951-","Joern, Pamela Carter, 1948-","Johnson, Katie","Johnson, Sally Howell","Jordon, Sherry E. (Sherry Elaine)","Keely, Barbara Anne, 1952-","Kersting, Betty, 1936-","Kim, Judith Allen, 1946-","King, Annie Wu, 1933-","Kiser, Rebecca Lynn, 1954-","Kuhns, Mary, 1945-","Kwok, Pui-lan","Lund, Barbara, 1964-","Lundblad, Barbara K., 1944-","Lundy, Mary Ann Weese, 1933-","Mahle, Katherine Austin, 1945-","Marlow, Eily, 1975-","Martin, Joan M. (Joan Marie)","Medinger, Mary Kaye, 1946-","Mercer, Joyce Ann, 1957-","Mollenkott, Virginia R.","Morrison, Susan, 1943-","Moschella, Mary Clark","Nelsen, Vivian Jenkins","Nelson, Randy, 1941-","Niles, John, 1945-","Olson, Manley, 1936-","Pagelkopf, Doris, 1938-","Peters, Rebecca Todd","Pharr, Virginia","Powell, Joy Mincey","Preus, Mary","Primavesi, Anne, 1934-","Reagon, Bernice Johnson, 1942-","Ringgenberg, Jo","Sauter, Mary Kay","Slettom, Jeanyne B.","Smith, Jerie","Sohl, Joyce D.","Stokes, Allison, 1942-","Strausz-Clement, John","Strausz-Clement, Judith","Swanson, Sue","Taussig, Hal","Thomas, Margaret","Tollefson, Rebecca","Valenzuela, Carmen","Van Wijk-Bos, Johanna W. H., 1940-","Wigger, Emily","Williams, Delores S.","Williams, Eugenia","Winter, Miriam Therese","Spann, Hilda","Ortega, Ofelia","Morrison, Melanie, 1949-","Adams, Martha O.","Aldredge-Clanton, Jann, 1946-","Allan, Gail, 1954-","Neuger, Christine Cozad, 1952-","Wilson, Lois","English","English","Materials in English"],"unitid_tesim":["RL.11352"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1993-2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Re-Imagining Collection, 1993-2016"],"collection_title_tesim":["Re-Imagining Collection, 1993-2016"],"collection_ssim":["Re-Imagining Collection, 1993-2016"],"repository_ssm":["David M. Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library"],"repository_ssim":["David M. Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University.\n        For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the\n        David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Re-Imagining Collection was received by the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026\n        Manuscript Library as a gift in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Feminist theology","Re-Imagining Conference (1993 :\n        Minneapolis, Minn.)","Ecumenical Decade of the Churches in\n        Solidarity with Women (Program)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Feminist theology","Re-Imagining Conference (1993 :\n        Minneapolis, Minn.)","Ecumenical Decade of the Churches in\n        Solidarity with Women (Program)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet Two boxes of audio cassettes, one box of papers.","5.7 Gigabytes MP3 audio files, electronic text files"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet Two boxes of audio cassettes, one box of papers.","5.7 Gigabytes MP3 audio files, electronic text files"],"date_range_isim":[1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOral histories arranged alphabetically, conference materials arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Oral histories arranged alphabetically, conference materials arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRe-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men and Women, was organized by\n        Mary Ann Lundy (Director of the Presbyterian Church USA's Women's Unit), Sally Hill, and\n        other mainline protestant leaders in the United States, to be part of the World Council of\n        Churches' Ecumenical Decade: Churches in Solidarity with Women 1988–1998. The 2,200\n        attendees, met at the Minneapolis Convention Center on November 4 to 7, 1993, participating\n        in presentations and rituals re-imagining male-centric images and language of traditional\n        Christianity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Sherry Jordon was awarded her Ph.D in Theology from Yale in 1995 and is currently\n        Associate Professor of Theology at the University of St. Thomas. She specializes in\n        historical theology, particularly the Reformation period, and Women's Studies. Jordon served\n        on the Coordinating Council of the Re-Imagining Community from 1998-2003, spoke at the 2003\n        Re-Imagining Gathering, and wrote an essay on feminist theology for Bless Sophia: Worship,\n        Liturgy, and Ritual of the Re-Imagining Community. As part of her current research on the\n        history and theology of Re-Imagining, she completed sixty-five oral interviews with members\n        of the Re-Imagining Community, leading feminist and womanist theologians who presented at\n        the conferences, people who were on the national staff of the women's units in the\n        Presbyterian (USA) and United Methodist churches, and authors who have written books related\n        to Christian feminism and/or Re-Imagining.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical note","Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Re-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men and Women, was organized by\n        Mary Ann Lundy (Director of the Presbyterian Church USA's Women's Unit), Sally Hill, and\n        other mainline protestant leaders in the United States, to be part of the World Council of\n        Churches' Ecumenical Decade: Churches in Solidarity with Women 1988–1998. The 2,200\n        attendees, met at the Minneapolis Convention Center on November 4 to 7, 1993, participating\n        in presentations and rituals re-imagining male-centric images and language of traditional\n        Christianity.","Dr. Sherry Jordon was awarded her Ph.D in Theology from Yale in 1995 and is currently\n        Associate Professor of Theology at the University of St. Thomas. She specializes in\n        historical theology, particularly the Reformation period, and Women's Studies. Jordon served\n        on the Coordinating Council of the Re-Imagining Community from 1998-2003, spoke at the 2003\n        Re-Imagining Gathering, and wrote an essay on feminist theology for Bless Sophia: Worship,\n        Liturgy, and Ritual of the Re-Imagining Community. As part of her current research on the\n        history and theology of Re-Imagining, she completed sixty-five oral interviews with members\n        of the Re-Imagining Community, leading feminist and womanist theologians who presented at\n        the conferences, people who were on the national staff of the women's units in the\n        Presbyterian (USA) and United Methodist churches, and authors who have written books related\n        to Christian feminism and/or Re-Imagining."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Re-Imagining Collection, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026amp;\n        Manuscript Library, Duke University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Re-Imagining Collection, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026\n        Manuscript Library, Duke University."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Craig Breaden, April, 2017\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessions described in this collection guide: 2016-0317\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Craig Breaden, April, 2017","Accessions described in this collection guide: 2016-0317"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRe-Imagining is an ecumenical, radical, Christian movement focused on creating ways of\n        understanding Womanist, Feminist, Mujerista, and Asian Feminist theologies, and opening\n        spaces for dialogue with the church, diverse religious communities, and the world.\n        Eighty-two audio files comprise an oral history project by Sherry E. Jordon with 72\n        participants in the Re-Imagining conferences, including the first gathering in 1993,\n        Re-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men and Women. Additionally, 127\n        mp3 files and 79 audiocassettes comprising Re-Imagining conference sessions and rituals from\n        gatherings in 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, and 2000, as well as papers documenting Jordon's\n        work with Re-Imagining. Interviewees and speakers include Martha O. Adams, Jann\n        Aldredge-Clanton, Gail Allan, Elizabeth Andrew, Diana Butler Bass, Mary Farrell Bednarowski,\n        Elizabeth Bettenhausen, Nadean Bishop, Kathy Black, Donna Blackstock, Steven Blons, Robert\n        Brinkley, Rita Nakashima Brock, John M. Buchanan, Nancy Chinn, Faye Christensen, Hyun Kyung\n        Chung, Susan Cole, J. Ann Craig, Susan Halcomb Craig, Kathy Deacon-Weber, Sister Holy Spirit\n        DeSouza, Heather Murray Elkins, Sara M. Evans, Marylee Fithian, Mary Gates, Marchelle\n        Hallman, Susan Hames, Robin Henry, Maren Hinderlie, José Hobday, Mary E. Hunt, Pamela Carter\n        Joern, Sally Howell Johnson, Katie Johnson, Barbara Anne Keely, Betty Kersting, Judith Allen\n        Kim, Annie Wu King, Rebecca Lynn Kiser, Mary Kuhns, Pui-lan Kwok, Barbara Lund, Barbara K.\n        Lundblad, Mary Ann Weese Lundy, Katherine Austin Mahle, Eily Marlow, Joan M. Martin, Mary\n        Kaye Medinger, Joyce Ann Mercer, Virginia R. Mollenkott, Melanie S. Morrison, Susan\n        Morrison, Mary Clark Moschella, Vivian Jenkins Nelsen, Randy Nelson, Christie Neuger, John\n        Niles, Manley Olson, Ofelia Ortega, Doris Pagelkopf, Rebecca Todd Peters, Virginia Pharr,\n        Joy Mincey Powell, Mary Preus, Anne Primavesi, Bernice Johnson Reagon, Jo Ringgenberg, Mary\n        Kay Sauter, Jeanyne B. Slettom, Jerie Smith, Joyce D. Sohl, Hilda Spann, Allison Stokes,\n        John Strausz-Clement, Judith Strausz-Clement, Sue Swanson, Hal Taussig, Margaret Thomas,\n        Rebecca Tollefson, Carmen Valenzuela, Johanna W.H. Van Wijk-Bos, Emily Wigger, Delores S.\n        Williams, Eugenia Williams, Lois Wilson, and Miriam Therese Winter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Collection Overview"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Re-Imagining is an ecumenical, radical, Christian movement focused on creating ways of\n        understanding Womanist, Feminist, Mujerista, and Asian Feminist theologies, and opening\n        spaces for dialogue with the church, diverse religious communities, and the world.\n        Eighty-two audio files comprise an oral history project by Sherry E. Jordon with 72\n        participants in the Re-Imagining conferences, including the first gathering in 1993,\n        Re-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men and Women. Additionally, 127\n        mp3 files and 79 audiocassettes comprising Re-Imagining conference sessions and rituals from\n        gatherings in 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, and 2000, as well as papers documenting Jordon's\n        work with Re-Imagining. Interviewees and speakers include Martha O. Adams, Jann\n        Aldredge-Clanton, Gail Allan, Elizabeth Andrew, Diana Butler Bass, Mary Farrell Bednarowski,\n        Elizabeth Bettenhausen, Nadean Bishop, Kathy Black, Donna Blackstock, Steven Blons, Robert\n        Brinkley, Rita Nakashima Brock, John M. Buchanan, Nancy Chinn, Faye Christensen, Hyun Kyung\n        Chung, Susan Cole, J. Ann Craig, Susan Halcomb Craig, Kathy Deacon-Weber, Sister Holy Spirit\n        DeSouza, Heather Murray Elkins, Sara M. Evans, Marylee Fithian, Mary Gates, Marchelle\n        Hallman, Susan Hames, Robin Henry, Maren Hinderlie, José Hobday, Mary E. Hunt, Pamela Carter\n        Joern, Sally Howell Johnson, Katie Johnson, Barbara Anne Keely, Betty Kersting, Judith Allen\n        Kim, Annie Wu King, Rebecca Lynn Kiser, Mary Kuhns, Pui-lan Kwok, Barbara Lund, Barbara K.\n        Lundblad, Mary Ann Weese Lundy, Katherine Austin Mahle, Eily Marlow, Joan M. Martin, Mary\n        Kaye Medinger, Joyce Ann Mercer, Virginia R. Mollenkott, Melanie S. Morrison, Susan\n        Morrison, Mary Clark Moschella, Vivian Jenkins Nelsen, Randy Nelson, Christie Neuger, John\n        Niles, Manley Olson, Ofelia Ortega, Doris Pagelkopf, Rebecca Todd Peters, Virginia Pharr,\n        Joy Mincey Powell, Mary Preus, Anne Primavesi, Bernice Johnson Reagon, Jo Ringgenberg, Mary\n        Kay Sauter, Jeanyne B. Slettom, Jerie Smith, Joyce D. Sohl, Hilda Spann, Allison Stokes,\n        John Strausz-Clement, Judith Strausz-Clement, Sue Swanson, Hal Taussig, Margaret Thomas,\n        Rebecca Tollefson, Carmen Valenzuela, Johanna W.H. Van Wijk-Bos, Emily Wigger, Delores S.\n        Williams, Eugenia Williams, Lois Wilson, and Miriam Therese Winter."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University.\n        For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the\n        David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026amp; Manuscript Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University.\n        For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the\n        David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f7f6d2f5ebd091a28e15eeda3b5ef959\"\u003eRe-Imagining is an ecumenical, radical,\n        Christian movement focused on creating ways of understanding Womanist, Feminist, Mujerista,\n        and Asian Feminist theologies, and opening spaces for dialogue with the church, diverse\n        religious communities, and the world. Eighty-two audio files comprise an oral history\n        project by Sherry E. Jordon with 73 participants in the Re-Imagining conferences, including\n        the first gathering in 1993, Re-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men\n        and Women. Additionally, 127 mp3 files and 79 audiocassettes comprising Re-Imagining\n        conference sessions and rituals from gatherings in 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, and 2000,\n        as well as three linear feet of papers documenting Jordon's work with\n        Re-Imagining.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Re-Imagining is an ecumenical, radical,\n        Christian movement focused on creating ways of understanding Womanist, Feminist, Mujerista,\n        and Asian Feminist theologies, and opening spaces for dialogue with the church, diverse\n        religious communities, and the world. Eighty-two audio files comprise an oral history\n        project by Sherry E. Jordon with 73 participants in the Re-Imagining conferences, including\n        the first gathering in 1993, Re-Imagining: A Global Theological Conference By Women: For Men\n        and Women. Additionally, 127 mp3 files and 79 audiocassettes comprising Re-Imagining\n        conference sessions and rituals from gatherings in 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, and 2000,\n        as well as three linear feet of papers documenting Jordon's work with\n        Re-Imagining."],"names_ssim":["David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library","Andrew, Elizabeth, 1969-","Bass, Diana Butler, 1959-","Bednarowski, Mary Farrell","Bettenhausen, Elizabeth","Bishop, Nadean","Black, Kathy, 1956-","Blackstock, Donna, 1942-","Blons, Steven","Brinkley, Robert","Brock, Rita Nakashima","Buchanan, John M., 1938-","Chinn, Nancy, 1940-","Christensen, Faye, 1944-","Chung, Hyun Kyung","Cole, Susan, 1945-","Craig, J. Ann","Craig, Susan Halcomb, 1941-","Deacon-Weber, Kathy, 1954-","DeSouza, Sister Holy Spirit","Elkins, Heather Murray","Evans, Sara M. (Sara Margaret), 1943-","Fithian, Marylee, 1936-","Gates, Mary, 1934-","Hallman, Marchelle","Hames, Susan, 1944-","Henry, Robin, 1952-","Hinderlie, Maren","Hobday, José","Hunt, Mary E., 1951-","Joern, Pamela Carter, 1948-","Johnson, Katie","Johnson, Sally Howell","Jordon, Sherry E. (Sherry Elaine)","Keely, Barbara Anne, 1952-","Kersting, Betty, 1936-","Kim, Judith Allen, 1946-","King, Annie Wu, 1933-","Kiser, Rebecca Lynn, 1954-","Kuhns, Mary, 1945-","Kwok, Pui-lan","Lund, Barbara, 1964-","Lundblad, Barbara K., 1944-","Lundy, Mary Ann Weese, 1933-","Mahle, Katherine Austin, 1945-","Marlow, Eily, 1975-","Martin, Joan M. (Joan Marie)","Medinger, Mary Kaye, 1946-","Mercer, Joyce Ann, 1957-","Mollenkott, Virginia R.","Morrison, Susan, 1943-","Moschella, Mary Clark","Nelsen, Vivian Jenkins","Nelson, Randy, 1941-","Niles, John, 1945-","Olson, Manley, 1936-","Pagelkopf, Doris, 1938-","Peters, Rebecca Todd","Pharr, Virginia","Powell, Joy Mincey","Preus, Mary","Primavesi, Anne, 1934-","Reagon, Bernice Johnson, 1942-","Ringgenberg, Jo","Sauter, Mary Kay","Slettom, Jeanyne B.","Smith, Jerie","Sohl, Joyce D.","Stokes, Allison, 1942-","Strausz-Clement, John","Strausz-Clement, Judith","Swanson, Sue","Taussig, Hal","Thomas, Margaret","Tollefson, Rebecca","Valenzuela, Carmen","Van Wijk-Bos, Johanna W. H., 1940-","Wigger, Emily","Williams, Delores S.","Williams, Eugenia","Winter, Miriam Therese","Spann, Hilda","Ortega, Ofelia","Morrison, Melanie, 1949-","Adams, Martha O.","Aldredge-Clanton, Jann, 1946-","Allan, Gail, 1954-","Neuger, Christine Cozad, 1952-","Wilson, Lois"],"corpname_ssim":["David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Andrew, Elizabeth, 1969-","Bass, Diana Butler, 1959-","Bednarowski, Mary Farrell","Bettenhausen, Elizabeth","Bishop, Nadean","Black, Kathy, 1956-","Blackstock, Donna, 1942-","Blons, Steven","Brinkley, Robert","Brock, Rita Nakashima","Buchanan, John M., 1938-","Chinn, Nancy, 1940-","Christensen, Faye, 1944-","Chung, Hyun Kyung","Cole, Susan, 1945-","Craig, J. Ann","Craig, Susan Halcomb, 1941-","Deacon-Weber, Kathy, 1954-","DeSouza, Sister Holy Spirit","Elkins, Heather Murray","Evans, Sara M. (Sara Margaret), 1943-","Fithian, Marylee, 1936-","Gates, Mary, 1934-","Hallman, Marchelle","Hames, Susan, 1944-","Henry, Robin, 1952-","Hinderlie, Maren","Hobday, José","Hunt, Mary E., 1951-","Joern, Pamela Carter, 1948-","Johnson, Katie","Johnson, Sally Howell","Jordon, Sherry E. (Sherry Elaine)","Keely, Barbara Anne, 1952-","Kersting, Betty, 1936-","Kim, Judith Allen, 1946-","King, Annie Wu, 1933-","Kiser, Rebecca Lynn, 1954-","Kuhns, Mary, 1945-","Kwok, Pui-lan","Lund, Barbara, 1964-","Lundblad, Barbara K., 1944-","Lundy, Mary Ann Weese, 1933-","Mahle, Katherine Austin, 1945-","Marlow, Eily, 1975-","Martin, Joan M. (Joan Marie)","Medinger, Mary Kaye, 1946-","Mercer, Joyce Ann, 1957-","Mollenkott, Virginia R.","Morrison, Susan, 1943-","Moschella, Mary Clark","Nelsen, Vivian Jenkins","Nelson, Randy, 1941-","Niles, John, 1945-","Olson, Manley, 1936-","Pagelkopf, Doris, 1938-","Peters, Rebecca Todd","Pharr, Virginia","Powell, Joy Mincey","Preus, Mary","Primavesi, Anne, 1934-","Reagon, Bernice Johnson, 1942-","Ringgenberg, Jo","Sauter, Mary Kay","Slettom, Jeanyne B.","Smith, Jerie","Sohl, Joyce D.","Stokes, Allison, 1942-","Strausz-Clement, John","Strausz-Clement, Judith","Swanson, Sue","Taussig, Hal","Thomas, Margaret","Tollefson, Rebecca","Valenzuela, Carmen","Van Wijk-Bos, Johanna W. H., 1940-","Wigger, Emily","Williams, Delores S.","Williams, Eugenia","Winter, Miriam Therese","Spann, Hilda","Ortega, Ofelia","Morrison, Melanie, 1949-","Adams, Martha O.","Aldredge-Clanton, Jann, 1946-","Allan, Gail, 1954-","Neuger, Christine Cozad, 1952-","Wilson, Lois"],"persname_ssim":["Andrew, Elizabeth, 1969-","Bass, Diana Butler, 1959-","Bednarowski, Mary Farrell","Bettenhausen, Elizabeth","Bishop, Nadean","Black, Kathy, 1956-","Blackstock, Donna, 1942-","Blons, Steven","Brinkley, Robert","Brock, Rita Nakashima","Buchanan, John M., 1938-","Chinn, Nancy, 1940-","Christensen, Faye, 1944-","Chung, Hyun Kyung","Cole, Susan, 1945-","Craig, J. Ann","Craig, Susan Halcomb, 1941-","Deacon-Weber, Kathy, 1954-","DeSouza, Sister Holy Spirit","Elkins, Heather Murray","Evans, Sara M. (Sara Margaret), 1943-","Fithian, Marylee, 1936-","Gates, Mary, 1934-","Hallman, Marchelle","Hames, Susan, 1944-","Henry, Robin, 1952-","Hinderlie, Maren","Hobday, José","Hunt, Mary E., 1951-","Joern, Pamela Carter, 1948-","Johnson, Katie","Johnson, Sally Howell","Jordon, Sherry E. (Sherry Elaine)","Keely, Barbara Anne, 1952-","Kersting, Betty, 1936-","Kim, Judith Allen, 1946-","King, Annie Wu, 1933-","Kiser, Rebecca Lynn, 1954-","Kuhns, Mary, 1945-","Kwok, Pui-lan","Lund, Barbara, 1964-","Lundblad, Barbara K., 1944-","Lundy, Mary Ann Weese, 1933-","Mahle, Katherine Austin, 1945-","Marlow, Eily, 1975-","Martin, Joan M. (Joan Marie)","Medinger, Mary Kaye, 1946-","Mercer, Joyce Ann, 1957-","Mollenkott, Virginia R.","Morrison, Susan, 1943-","Moschella, Mary Clark","Nelsen, Vivian Jenkins","Nelson, Randy, 1941-","Niles, John, 1945-","Olson, Manley, 1936-","Pagelkopf, Doris, 1938-","Peters, Rebecca Todd","Pharr, Virginia","Powell, Joy Mincey","Preus, Mary","Primavesi, Anne, 1934-","Reagon, Bernice Johnson, 1942-","Ringgenberg, Jo","Sauter, Mary Kay","Slettom, Jeanyne B.","Smith, Jerie","Sohl, Joyce D.","Stokes, Allison, 1942-","Strausz-Clement, John","Strausz-Clement, Judith","Swanson, Sue","Taussig, Hal","Thomas, Margaret","Tollefson, Rebecca","Valenzuela, Carmen","Van Wijk-Bos, Johanna W. H., 1940-","Wigger, Emily","Williams, Delores S.","Williams, Eugenia","Winter, Miriam Therese","Spann, Hilda","Ortega, Ofelia","Morrison, Melanie, 1949-","Adams, Martha O.","Aldredge-Clanton, Jann, 1946-","Allan, Gail, 1954-","Neuger, Christine Cozad, 1952-","Wilson, Lois"],"language_ssim":["English","English","Materials in English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":345,"online_item_count_is":65,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"reimagining","timestamp":"2025-02-18T22:58:40.698Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/reimagining_aspace_7b0024dab2143be398e2bbf74485326d"}},{"id":"VAB9025_VAB9025-00068","type":"Event","attributes":{"title":"Smith, John,  1983 April\n                                    13","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/VAB9025_VAB9025-00068#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eInterview with John Smith, record executive for Stax Records; recorded in Los Angeles, California.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/VAB9025_VAB9025-00068#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"VAB9025-00068","ref_ssm":["VAB9025-00068","VAB9025-00068"],"id":"VAB9025_VAB9025-00068","title_filing_ssi":"Smith, John,  1983 April\n                                    13","title_ssm":["Smith, John,  1983 April\n                                    13"],"title_tesim":["Smith, John,  1983 April\n                                    13"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Smith, John,  1983 April\n                                    13"],"text":["Smith, John,  1983 April\n                                    13","Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986","Music Industry Interviews,  1979-1989","1. Interviews by Maultsby,  1979-1989","INT 44A--INT\n                                44B","cass 1312--cass 1313","Preservation master file(s): 24 bit/96 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF) Production master file(s): 16 bit/44.1 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF) Compact disc(s): CDREF 153--CDREF 156","Pagination for transcript includes page 21 twice.","Interview with John Smith, record executive for Stax Records;\n                                recorded in Los Angeles, California."],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ssim":["VAB9025","VAB9025-00001","VAB9025-00002"],"parent_ssi":"VAB9025-00002","parent_ids_ssim":["VAB9025","VAB9025_VAB9025-00001","VAB9025_VAB9025-00002"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986","Music Industry Interviews,  1979-1989","1. Interviews by Maultsby,  1979-1989"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986","Music Industry Interviews,  1979-1989","1. Interviews by Maultsby,  1979-1989"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["INT 44A--INT\n                                44B","cass 1312--cass 1313"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC)"],"collection_ssim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986"],"extent_ssm":["2 audiocassettes (183 minutes)"],"extent_tesim":["2 audiocassettes (183 minutes)"],"physfacet_tesim":[" + 1\n                                    transcript (100 typed leaves)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Event"],"level_ssim":["Event"],"sort_isi":71,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Reference copies and transcripts for most, but not all, of the audiocassettes in\n                Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\" are available for in-house use at the\n                Archives of African American Music and Culture, Indiana University. Please refer to\n                the information included under each interview for details. If you would like to\n                access an item without a reference copy and/or transcript, please contact our staff\n                well in advance of your visit for details."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n                        \u003clist\u003e\n                           \u003citem\u003ePreservation master file(s): 24 bit/96 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF)\u003c/item\u003e\n                           \u003citem\u003eProduction master file(s): 16 bit/44.1 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF)\u003c/item\u003e\n                           \u003citem\u003eCompact disc(s): CDREF 153--CDREF 156\u003c/item\u003e\n                        \u003c/list\u003e\n                     \u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Reference Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Preservation master file(s): 24 bit/96 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF) Production master file(s): 16 bit/44.1 kHz Broadcast Wave\n                                        File (BWF) Compact disc(s): CDREF 153--CDREF 156"],"note_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePagination for transcript includes page 21 twice.\u003c/p\u003e"],"note_tesim":["Pagination for transcript includes page 21 twice."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInterview with John Smith, record executive for Stax Records;\n                                recorded in Los Angeles, California.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Interview with John Smith, record executive for Stax Records;\n                                recorded in Los Angeles, California."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#68","_nest_parent_":"VAB9025_VAB9025-00002","_root_":"VAB9025","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:02:31.631Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"VAB9025","title_ssm":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection"],"title_tesim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection"],"ead_ssi":"VAB9025","unitdate_ssm":["1981-1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1981-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC\n                18G"],"text":["SC\n                18G","Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986","African American musicians","Rhythm and blues musicians","African American sound recording executives and\n                                producers","Motown Record Corporation","Soul musicians","African American disc jockeys","Interviews (Sound recordings)","Oral histories","Reference copies and transcripts for most, but not all, of the audiocassettes in\n                Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\" are available for in-house use at the\n                Archives of African American Music and Culture, Indiana University. Please refer to\n                the information included under each interview for details. If you would like to\n                access an item without a reference copy and/or transcript, please contact our staff\n                well in advance of your visit for details.","Currently organized into one series and the following subseries:  Subseries 1. Interviews by Maultsby, 1979-1989 Subseries 2. Interviews by Various Interviewers and Miscellaneous\n                        Recordings, 1979-1989","Each subseries is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's last name or the title in\n                the case of non-interviews.","Portia K. Maultsby received a Ph.D. degree in Ethnomusicology from the University of\n                Wisconsin--Madison, and is a professor emeritus in the Department of Folklore and\n                Ethnomusicology, the former director of the Archives of African American Music and\n                Culture, and a former adjunct professor of African American and African Diaspora\n                Studies at Indiana University. She teaches historical and theoretical courses on\n                African American music and culture in ethnomusicology. Her research topics have\n                centered on Black religious and popular music and she has lectured and conducted\n                workshops throughout the United States, as well as in England, The Netherlands,\n                Russia, Cuba, Zimbabwe, and Malawi. She is co-editor of  African American Music : An Introduction , (Routledge Press, 2006). She\n                also has served as consulting scholar for PBS, BBC, and NPR productions on African\n                American music. In addition to her scholarly work, Professor Maultsby is a keyboard\n                player and the founding director of the IU Soul Revue, a touring ensemble\n                specializing in the performance of African American popular music.","The collection consists of 168 audiocassette recordings of interviews; complete or\n                partial transcripts are available for many. The bulk of the interviews (138\n                cassettes) were conducted in person by Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her\n                research on the Black music industry. The interviews provide an aural documentation\n                of the history and development of rhythm and blues music through the personal\n                narratives of musicians, composers, producers, deejays, and record company\n                executives. In particular, Maultsby's interviews trace the emergence of Black music\n                divisions and the promotion of Black artists by major record labels. Other\n                significant issues emphasized in the discussions are cultural identity, gender,\n                appropriation, aesthetics, and the racially defined politics and marketing practices\n                of the industry. Of equal importance are the stories told by musicians who\n                profoundly shaped the development of rhythm and blues while redefining the direction\n                of American popular music.","All interviews were conducted by Maultsby unless otherwise indicated.","Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\"\n                consists of transcripts and audiocassettes of interviews primarily conducted by\n                Portia K. Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her research on the Black music\n                industry. The remainder of the series in this collection are still in the process of\n                being accessioned and are unavailable for general research and public\n                use."," Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC) ","Stax Records","Philadelphia International\n                                Records","Maultsby, Portia K.","Alstin, Frank","Bailey, Lee, 1947-","Barnes, John","Barnum, Billie","Barnum, H. B.","Bartholomew, Dave","Bears, Sandra","Bell, Al","Byrd, Bobby, 1934-2007","Clark, Dave, 1942-","Davis, Richard","Fields, Richard \"Dimples\",\n                            1941-2000","Foster, William P. (William\n                            Patrick)","Francis, Panama","Gamble, Kenny","Harris, Bill, 1916-1973","Henderson, Jocko","Higgins, Monk","Holeman, Jerry","Holland, Brian","Johnson, Evelyn","Jones, Shirley (Vocalist)","King, Alonzo","Lanier, Warren","Love, Billye","Love, Darlene","Love, Walt","Maults-By, Carl","McCoy, Sid","McRae, Joyce","Medlin, Joe","Moore, Sam, 1935-","Otis, Johnny, 1921-2012","Ott, Horace","Parker, Deanie","Reed, Tom","Rich, Jai","Rifkind, Jules","Rifkind, Roy","Roberts, Virgil","Roebuck, Richard","Russell, Albert, 1933-","Sanjek, Russell","Shaw, Larry","Silverman, Tom","Simms, Winki","Sims, August","Smith, Frankie","Smith, John","Stevenson, Mickey","Stone, J. B.","Stone, Jesse","Taylor, H. LeBaron, 1935-2000","Thomas, Carla, 1942-","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Todd, David","Toussaint, Allen","Troutman, Larry, 1944-1999","Vickers, Carle","Ware, George","Waters, Maxine","Westbrooks, Logan H.","White, Granville","Wiggins, Willie","Williams, Deniece","Williams, Jean","Williams, Myrna","Witherspoon, Jimmy","Wonder, Stevie","Young, Earl"," B.R.E.","Stephens, Robert","Unidentified","Gross, Laura","Fox, Jon","Betty, Michael","Hinton, Milt","Mason, Barbara","Materials are in  English."],"unitid_tesim":["SC\n                18G"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981-1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986"],"collection_ssim":["Portia K. Maultsby\n                Collection, 1981-1986"],"repository_ssm":["Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC)"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC)"],"creator_ssm":["Maultsby, Portia K."],"creator_ssim":["Maultsby, Portia K."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maultsby, Portia K."],"creators_ssim":["Maultsby, Portia K."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Portia K. Maultsby in 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American musicians","Rhythm and blues musicians","African American sound recording executives and\n                                producers","Motown Record Corporation","Soul musicians","African American disc jockeys","Interviews (Sound recordings)","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American musicians","Rhythm and blues musicians","African American sound recording executives and\n                                producers","Motown Record Corporation","Soul musicians","African American disc jockeys","Interviews (Sound recordings)","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["169 audiocassettes"],"extent_tesim":["169 audiocassettes"],"physfacet_tesim":[" : analog, stereo + 5 document\n                    cases"],"date_range_isim":[1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReference copies and transcripts for most, but not all, of the audiocassettes in\n                Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\" are available for in-house use at the\n                Archives of African American Music and Culture, Indiana University. Please refer to\n                the information included under each interview for details. If you would like to\n                access an item without a reference copy and/or transcript, please contact our staff\n                well in advance of your visit for details.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Reference copies and transcripts for most, but not all, of the audiocassettes in\n                Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\" are available for in-house use at the\n                Archives of African American Music and Culture, Indiana University. Please refer to\n                the information included under each interview for details. If you would like to\n                access an item without a reference copy and/or transcript, please contact our staff\n                well in advance of your visit for details."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCurrently organized into one series and the following subseries: \u003clist\u003e\n               \u003citem\u003eSubseries 1. Interviews by Maultsby, 1979-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem\u003eSubseries 2. Interviews by Various Interviewers and Miscellaneous\n                        Recordings, 1979-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n            \u003c/list\u003e\n         \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEach subseries is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's last name or the title in\n                the case of non-interviews.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Currently organized into one series and the following subseries:  Subseries 1. Interviews by Maultsby, 1979-1989 Subseries 2. Interviews by Various Interviewers and Miscellaneous\n                        Recordings, 1979-1989","Each subseries is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's last name or the title in\n                the case of non-interviews."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortia K. Maultsby received a Ph.D. degree in Ethnomusicology from the University of\n                Wisconsin--Madison, and is a professor emeritus in the Department of Folklore and\n                Ethnomusicology, the former director of the Archives of African American Music and\n                Culture, and a former adjunct professor of African American and African Diaspora\n                Studies at Indiana University. She teaches historical and theoretical courses on\n                African American music and culture in ethnomusicology. Her research topics have\n                centered on Black religious and popular music and she has lectured and conducted\n                workshops throughout the United States, as well as in England, The Netherlands,\n                Russia, Cuba, Zimbabwe, and Malawi. She is co-editor of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAfrican American Music : An Introduction\u003c/title\u003e, (Routledge Press, 2006). She\n                also has served as consulting scholar for PBS, BBC, and NPR productions on African\n                American music. In addition to her scholarly work, Professor Maultsby is a keyboard\n                player and the founding director of the IU Soul Revue, a touring ensemble\n                specializing in the performance of African American popular music.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Portia K. Maultsby received a Ph.D. degree in Ethnomusicology from the University of\n                Wisconsin--Madison, and is a professor emeritus in the Department of Folklore and\n                Ethnomusicology, the former director of the Archives of African American Music and\n                Culture, and a former adjunct professor of African American and African Diaspora\n                Studies at Indiana University. She teaches historical and theoretical courses on\n                African American music and culture in ethnomusicology. Her research topics have\n                centered on Black religious and popular music and she has lectured and conducted\n                workshops throughout the United States, as well as in England, The Netherlands,\n                Russia, Cuba, Zimbabwe, and Malawi. She is co-editor of  African American Music : An Introduction , (Routledge Press, 2006). She\n                also has served as consulting scholar for PBS, BBC, and NPR productions on African\n                American music. In addition to her scholarly work, Professor Maultsby is a keyboard\n                player and the founding director of the IU Soul Revue, a touring ensemble\n                specializing in the performance of African American popular music."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of 168 audiocassette recordings of interviews; complete or\n                partial transcripts are available for many. The bulk of the interviews (138\n                cassettes) were conducted in person by Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her\n                research on the Black music industry. The interviews provide an aural documentation\n                of the history and development of rhythm and blues music through the personal\n                narratives of musicians, composers, producers, deejays, and record company\n                executives. In particular, Maultsby's interviews trace the emergence of Black music\n                divisions and the promotion of Black artists by major record labels. Other\n                significant issues emphasized in the discussions are cultural identity, gender,\n                appropriation, aesthetics, and the racially defined politics and marketing practices\n                of the industry. Of equal importance are the stories told by musicians who\n                profoundly shaped the development of rhythm and blues while redefining the direction\n                of American popular music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll interviews were conducted by Maultsby unless otherwise indicated.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of 168 audiocassette recordings of interviews; complete or\n                partial transcripts are available for many. The bulk of the interviews (138\n                cassettes) were conducted in person by Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her\n                research on the Black music industry. The interviews provide an aural documentation\n                of the history and development of rhythm and blues music through the personal\n                narratives of musicians, composers, producers, deejays, and record company\n                executives. In particular, Maultsby's interviews trace the emergence of Black music\n                divisions and the promotion of Black artists by major record labels. Other\n                significant issues emphasized in the discussions are cultural identity, gender,\n                appropriation, aesthetics, and the racially defined politics and marketing practices\n                of the industry. Of equal importance are the stories told by musicians who\n                profoundly shaped the development of rhythm and blues while redefining the direction\n                of American popular music.","All interviews were conducted by Maultsby unless otherwise indicated."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eSeries G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\"\n                consists of transcripts and audiocassettes of interviews primarily conducted by\n                Portia K. Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her research on the Black music\n                industry. The remainder of the series in this collection are still in the process of\n                being accessioned and are unavailable for general research and public\n                use.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Series G, \"Music Industry Interviews,\"\n                consists of transcripts and audiocassettes of interviews primarily conducted by\n                Portia K. Maultsby between 1981-1986 as part of her research on the Black music\n                industry. The remainder of the series in this collection are still in the process of\n                being accessioned and are unavailable for general research and public\n                use."],"names_ssim":[" Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC) ","Stax Records","Philadelphia International\n                                Records","Maultsby, Portia K.","Alstin, Frank","Bailey, Lee, 1947-","Barnes, John","Barnum, Billie","Barnum, H. B.","Bartholomew, Dave","Bears, Sandra","Bell, Al","Byrd, Bobby, 1934-2007","Clark, Dave, 1942-","Davis, Richard","Fields, Richard \"Dimples\",\n                            1941-2000","Foster, William P. (William\n                            Patrick)","Francis, Panama","Gamble, Kenny","Harris, Bill, 1916-1973","Henderson, Jocko","Higgins, Monk","Holeman, Jerry","Holland, Brian","Johnson, Evelyn","Jones, Shirley (Vocalist)","King, Alonzo","Lanier, Warren","Love, Billye","Love, Darlene","Love, Walt","Maults-By, Carl","McCoy, Sid","McRae, Joyce","Medlin, Joe","Moore, Sam, 1935-","Otis, Johnny, 1921-2012","Ott, Horace","Parker, Deanie","Reed, Tom","Rich, Jai","Rifkind, Jules","Rifkind, Roy","Roberts, Virgil","Roebuck, Richard","Russell, Albert, 1933-","Sanjek, Russell","Shaw, Larry","Silverman, Tom","Simms, Winki","Sims, August","Smith, Frankie","Smith, John","Stevenson, Mickey","Stone, J. B.","Stone, Jesse","Taylor, H. LeBaron, 1935-2000","Thomas, Carla, 1942-","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Todd, David","Toussaint, Allen","Troutman, Larry, 1944-1999","Vickers, Carle","Ware, George","Waters, Maxine","Westbrooks, Logan H.","White, Granville","Wiggins, Willie","Williams, Deniece","Williams, Jean","Williams, Myrna","Witherspoon, Jimmy","Wonder, Stevie","Young, Earl"," B.R.E.","Stephens, Robert","Unidentified","Gross, Laura","Fox, Jon","Betty, Michael","Hinton, Milt","Mason, Barbara"],"corpname_ssim":[" Indiana University, Archives of African American Music and Culture (AAAMC) ","Stax Records","Philadelphia International\n                                Records"],"persname_ssim":["Maultsby, Portia K.","Alstin, Frank","Bailey, Lee, 1947-","Barnes, John","Barnum, Billie","Barnum, H. B.","Bartholomew, Dave","Bears, Sandra","Bell, Al","Byrd, Bobby, 1934-2007","Clark, Dave, 1942-","Davis, Richard","Fields, Richard \"Dimples\",\n                            1941-2000","Foster, William P. (William\n                            Patrick)","Francis, Panama","Gamble, Kenny","Harris, Bill, 1916-1973","Henderson, Jocko","Higgins, Monk","Holeman, Jerry","Holland, Brian","Johnson, Evelyn","Jones, Shirley (Vocalist)","King, Alonzo","Lanier, Warren","Love, Billye","Love, Darlene","Love, Walt","Maults-By, Carl","McCoy, Sid","McRae, Joyce","Medlin, Joe","Moore, Sam, 1935-","Otis, Johnny, 1921-2012","Ott, Horace","Parker, Deanie","Reed, Tom","Rich, Jai","Rifkind, Jules","Rifkind, Roy","Roberts, Virgil","Roebuck, Richard","Russell, Albert, 1933-","Sanjek, Russell","Shaw, Larry","Silverman, Tom","Simms, Winki","Sims, August","Smith, Frankie","Smith, John","Stevenson, Mickey","Stone, J. B.","Stone, Jesse","Taylor, H. LeBaron, 1935-2000","Thomas, Carla, 1942-","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Todd, David","Toussaint, Allen","Troutman, Larry, 1944-1999","Vickers, Carle","Ware, George","Waters, Maxine","Westbrooks, Logan H.","White, Granville","Wiggins, Willie","Williams, Deniece","Williams, Jean","Williams, Myrna","Witherspoon, Jimmy","Wonder, Stevie","Young, Earl"," B.R.E.","Stephens, Robert","Unidentified","Gross, Laura","Fox, Jon","Betty, Michael","Hinton, Milt","Mason, Barbara"],"language_ssim":["Materials are in  English."],"total_component_count_is":133,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"VAB9025","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:02:31.631Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/VAB9025_VAB9025-00068"}},{"id":"ohrc072_d1e21496","type":"Interview","attributes":{"title":"Smith, Raymond  April 5, 1996","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/ohrc072_d1e21496#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eRaymond Smith, born in 1917, earned his graduate degree in 1939 from the Indiana University Department of Speech as part of the first class to receive a graduate degree from this department. Smith speaks of the Great Depression and the employment and financial constraints it inflicted. He served in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II as a radio instructor, after which he completed his doctorate at the University of Wisconsin in 1950. From 1950 through his retirement in 1982, Smith served as a professor in Indiana University's Department of Speech, later Department of Speech Communications. Smith discusses some influential members of Indiana University's Department of Speech and university faculty including Robert E. Barton Allen, Robert Milisen, Lee Norvell, and psychology professor, Snoddy. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/ohrc072_d1e21496#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"d1e21496","ref_ssm":["d1e21496","d1e21496"],"id":"ohrc072_d1e21496","title_filing_ssi":"Smith, Raymond  April 5, 1996","title_ssm":["Smith, Raymond  April 5, 1996"],"title_tesim":["Smith, Raymond  April 5, 1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Smith, Raymond  April 5, 1996"],"text":["Smith, Raymond  April 5, 1996","Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998","96-006","18 pages; 1 cassette; index","Great Depression","radio instruction","World War II","speech professor","Open","Raymond Smith, born in 1917, earned his graduate degree in 1939 from the Indiana\n                  University Department of Speech as part of the first class to receive a graduate\n                  degree from this department. Smith speaks of the Great Depression and the\n                  employment and financial constraints it inflicted. He served in the United States\n                  Army Air Corps during World War II as a radio instructor, after which he completed\n                  his doctorate at the University of Wisconsin in 1950. From 1950 through his\n                  retirement in 1982, Smith served as a professor in Indiana University's Department\n                  of Speech, later Department of Speech Communications. Smith discusses some\n                  influential members of Indiana University's Department of Speech and university\n                  faculty including Robert E. Barton Allen, Robert Milisen, Lee Norvell, and\n                  psychology professor, Snoddy. "],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ssim":["ohrc072"],"parent_ssi":"ohrc072","parent_ids_ssim":["ohrc072"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["96-006"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Center for Documentary Research and Practice"],"collection_ssim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"physdesc_tesim":["18 pages; 1 cassette; index"],"creator_ssim":["Kraemer, Peter"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Interview"],"level_ssim":["Interview"],"sort_isi":163,"corpname_ssim":["Army Airways Communication System","Indiana University Department of Speech Communication"],"persname_ssim":["Kraemer, Peter","Allen, Robert E. Barton","Millisen, Robert","Norvelle, Lee","Snoddy, George Samuel"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Great Depression","radio instruction","World War II","speech professor"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Great Depression","radio instruction","World War II","speech professor"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Status"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond Smith, born in 1917, earned his graduate degree in 1939 from the Indiana\n                  University Department of Speech as part of the first class to receive a graduate\n                  degree from this department. Smith speaks of the Great Depression and the\n                  employment and financial constraints it inflicted. He served in the United States\n                  Army Air Corps during World War II as a radio instructor, after which he completed\n                  his doctorate at the University of Wisconsin in 1950. From 1950 through his\n                  retirement in 1982, Smith served as a professor in Indiana University's Department\n                  of Speech, later Department of Speech Communications. Smith discusses some\n                  influential members of Indiana University's Department of Speech and university\n                  faculty including Robert E. Barton Allen, Robert Milisen, Lee Norvell, and\n                  psychology professor, Snoddy. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Raymond Smith, born in 1917, earned his graduate degree in 1939 from the Indiana\n                  University Department of Speech as part of the first class to receive a graduate\n                  degree from this department. Smith speaks of the Great Depression and the\n                  employment and financial constraints it inflicted. He served in the United States\n                  Army Air Corps during World War II as a radio instructor, after which he completed\n                  his doctorate at the University of Wisconsin in 1950. From 1950 through his\n                  retirement in 1982, Smith served as a professor in Indiana University's Department\n                  of Speech, later Department of Speech Communications. Smith discusses some\n                  influential members of Indiana University's Department of Speech and university\n                  faculty including Robert E. Barton Allen, Robert Milisen, Lee Norvell, and\n                  psychology professor, Snoddy. "],"_nest_path_":"/components#162","_nest_parent_":"ohrc072","_root_":"ohrc072","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:03:26.449Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"ohrc072","title_ssm":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive"],"title_tesim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive"],"ead_ssi":"ohrc072","unitdate_ssm":["1991-1998"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1991-1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["ohrc072"],"text":["ohrc072","Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998",". .","This collection contains 194 interviews conducted over 7 years. All interviews consist\n            of audio tapes and typed transcripts, as well as collateral materials. ","This project is a compilation of interviews\n            of subjects with strong ties to and memories of Indiana University, primarily at the\n            Bloomington campus, including former students, faculty, and staff, among others. The\n            information spans most of the twentieth century and deals with the administrations under\n            presidents Herman B Wells, John Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, and Myles Brand. The project\n            occurred in two parts. The first round of interviews was with administrators, trustees,\n            and other high-ranking members of the university hierarchy. The second round of\n            interviews was with senior faculty from a number of departments in the College of Arts\n            and Sciences. The project is a survey of Indiana University's history as a whole\n            including information about various academic departments, athletics, student\n            organizations, campus growth, and the university's growth in the twentieth century. This\n            project was funded by President Emeritus John Ryan.","Interviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room 314.\n            Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives.\n            Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office.","Indiana University Center for Documentary Research and Practice","Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory","Bloomington National Bank","Indiana University Inter-fraternity Council","Indiana University Office of Risk Management","Indiana University School of Law","United States Student Association","Arthur R. Metz Foundation","Indiana University Department of Chemistry","Little 500","Proctor and Gamble","Purdue University","student foundation","Houghton College","National Association of Schools of Music","New York University","North Texas State University","South Central College","Westminster Choir College","Yale University","","Army ROTC","Athletic Department","School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation","Indiana University Foundation Board","board of trustees","Lilly Endowment","Phi Kappa Psi","Alumni Association","Indiana Department of Public Welfare","Indiana State Chamber of Commerce","Indiana Vocational Technical College","alumni club","Bloomington School of Law","Investment Committee","Standard Life Insurance Company","IUPUI","United States Air Force","Chicago-Kent Law School","FBI","IUPUI School of Law","IUPUI University Library","United States Department of Justice","Indiana University Alumni Association","Indiana University School of Medicine","Green Feathers","Indiana University School of Business","Red Cross","Indiana University Kokomo","Indiana University","Center for Studies of Law in Action","Indiana State Police","Indiana State Police Academy","Indiana University Department of Criminal Justice","Indiana University Department of Police Administration","Northwestern University","Indiana Conference of Higher Education","Indiana University Credit Union","Indiana University Division of Undergraduate Development","Stillman College","Neal Marshall Cultural Center","Omega Psi Chi","American Legion","Indiana University Business Office","Treasurer's Office","Indiana University Lilly Library","United States Navy","Hoosiers for Higher Education","University Apartments","Fair Play for Cuba Committee","Indiana University Foundation","International Business Forum","University of Indianapolis","faculty council","Indiana University Department of Comparative Literature","Indiana University South Bend","Indiana University Collins Living-Learning Center"," Indiana University Department of English","Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and\n                     Reproduction","Indiana University Southeast","Indiana University School of Medicine ","Sigma Chi","American Chemical Society ","Central High School ","Cornell University","Indiana Daily Student","Indiana University School of Dentistry","Johns Hopkins University","National Science Foundation","Indiana University Athletic Committee","Indiana University Men's Club","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Architectural Committee","Union Board","Board of Aeons","Inland Container Corporation","Krannert Charitable Trust","Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy,\n                     Incorporated","Goethe Link Observatory","Harvard Observatory","Indiana University Department of Astronomy","Indiana University Kirkwood Observatory","Lawrence Fellowship","Lowell Observatory","Seymour High School","Brookings Institute","Harvard University","Legal Services Corporation","Stanford University","Board of Trustees","Indiana University Northwest","Indiana University Department of Philosophy","Indiana University School of Music","American Life Convention","Harvard Law School","John Hancock Company","Ku Klux Klan","American Council on Education","Transylvania University","Army Air Corps","Concordia University-St. Paul","ERIC","Reader's Digest","School of Public and Environmental Affairs","University of Minnesota","Bowling Green University","Indiana State Music Association","Notre Dame","Yale","Indiana University student union board","Phi Gamma Delta"," Indiana University Student Association","Center on Philanthropy","Middle Way House","MTV","Women's Wheels","American Broadcasting Company","Hofstra University","Juilliard Conservatory","New School for Social Research","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Sigma Alpha Epsilon","London University","Sheffield University","University of Maryland","University of California at Santa Barbara","Indiana University Kokomo School of Business","University of Michigan","Carnegie Mellon University","Ohio State University ","Phi Betta Kappa","University of Pittsburgh","Western College for Women","Indiana State University","Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne","General Electric Company","Lazarus Department Store","Studebaker Corporation","Beta Gamma Sigma","dean's advisory committee","Phi Beta Kappa","Hoosier 100","Black Student Union","Common Cause","Indiana University Student Association","Alpha Chi Omega","Woodburn Guild","General Motors Corporation","Neal Marshall Black Culture Center","New York Jets","Earlham College","Indiana University East","Iowa State University","Lockheed Corporation","MIT","IUPUI School of Law ","Columbia University School of Law","Air Force ROTC","Ivy Tech State College","Yale Law School","Enhancing Minority Attainment Conference","Lehman College","National Endowment for the Humanities","Indiana University Medical Center","Armstrong Cork Company","Indiana University School of Business ","Thatcher Glass Company","United Way of America","Columbia University","Kabul University","Neal Marshall Cultural Center ","Beta Theta Pi","Detroit Lions","I-Men's Association","Johnson Creamery","Indiana University Bloomington","Indiana University Hospital","Riley Hospital","Beekman and Bogue","Cotton and Franklin ","Interborough Rapid Transit Company ","Indiana University Department of Computer Science","Mini University","Purdue University ","Ford Motor Company","University of Evansville","College of William and Mary","Vassar College","Indiana University Fort Wayne","Purdue Universit","Indiana University Audio Visual Department","Indiana University Department of the Extension Division","Gay Straight Alliance","Indiana University Faculty Council","Sigma Nu","Indiana University Association of Women Students","Jordan River Review","Black Film Center/Archive","Case Western Reserve University","NAACP","Department of Radio and 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Advanced Study","Sigma Alpha Nu","Blue Key","Claude Rich Scholarship","Monroe County Youth Shelter","Acacia","Lindley Hall","University of Ghana","athletic committee","Bob Knight Endowment","Friends of Music","Indiana University School of Journalism","City Securities Corporation","Indiana University Student Foundation","Merrill Lynch and Company, Incorporated","School of Business","University of California, Berkeley","Army Airways Communication System","Indiana University Department of Speech Communication","Barnes and Thornburg","Barnes, Hickam, Pantzer and Boyd","Big House Coalition","Independent Party","Indiana University All-Campus Party","Indiana University Board of Aeons","Organized Party","Oxford University","Westmont College","Indiana University Groups Student Support Services ","American Studies Program","Concordia Seminary","Indiana University Department of Religious Studies","Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod","New York University School of Law","Association of Governing Boards of Universities and Colleges","Ball Corporation","Ball State University","School of Education Alumni Association","Baldwin-Wallace College","Detroit Institute of Technology","Sienna Heights College","Washburn University","AT\u0026T","Eli Lilly and Company","Indiana Bell","Twelfth Man Club","Association of Women Students","Bloomington Hospital","Mid-West Business Administration Association","Human Relations Committee","Illinois State Department of Education","VISTA","Bloomingfoods","Bowes Tailoring","Clerical Workers’ Union","Communications Workers of America","Department of Chemistry","Department of German","School of Music","Shimer College","Sunflower Bakery","University of Wisconsin Madison","Whole Earth Co-Op","Boy Scouts of America","National Guard","Alpha Tau Omega"," Indiana University Department of Management","University of Michiga","Wayne State","Grace Commission","Lambda Chi Alpha","Shortridge High School","Women's Air Force","Getz","Conrad","Krannert","Russell","Finkel","Huffman","Jacobs","Grossman","Tobias","McGreevey","Kraemer, Peter","Kinsey, Alfred C.","Newman, George","Voegelin, Carl F.","Freedman, Jean","Baker, John","Boyd, Roselle","Clapacs, Terry","Cross, Pat","Ehrlich, Ellen","Ehrlich, Thomas","Floyd, Ralph","Knight, Bob","Ryan, John W.","Biddle, Ward G.","Briscoe, Herman T. \"Kay\"","Day, Harry","Hope, Bob","McGlasen, Tom","Metz, Arthur R.","Muhler, Joseph","Pawner, Nelson","Showalter, Grace M.","Stahr, Elvis J.","Wells, Herman B","Appel, Willie","Einstein, Albert","Webb, Charles","Chamberlain, Phillip","Mobley, Tony","Remley, Mary","Stoner, Richard B.","Armstrong, William","Bell, Gregory","Campbell, Milt","Crimmins, Bernie","Dumas, Charles","Mays, Willie","Miller, Jean","Esarey, Logan","Hennel, Cora","Hinkam, John","Meredith, James","Read, Tom","Barker, Clare Wright","Sutton, Joseph Lee","Georges, Robert A.","Bryan, William Lowe","Hill, John","Lead, Roy","Hunt, Virgil","Miller, Herbert","Edlin, George","Gambill, Chris","Gros Louis, Kenneth R.R.","Gross, Robert","Jordan, Dean","Gray, Don","Gucker, Frank G.","Hudson, Herman","Ross, Jimmy","Deiss, Charles Frederick","Fisher, L.L.","Franklin, Joe","Buley, Roscoe Carlyle","Lynch, William Orlando","Akins, Claude","Church, Harold","Franzen, Carl","Rinnick, Red","Anderssohn, John","Briscoe, Herman","Cavanugh, Dean","Kohlmeier, Alfred","Ryan, John","Stahr, Elvis","Sutton, Joe","Wells, Herman","Wilkie, Wendell","","Brenneman, Bill","Parker, Keith","Sonneborn, Tracy","Weimar, Arthur M.","Work, Jim","Kennedy, John Fitzgerald","King, Martin Luther, Jr.","Danzig, Steve","Chaitin, Gil","Flannigan, Clifford","Frenz, Horst","Mitchell, Briand","Solt, Mary Ellen","Weisstein, Ulrich","Bryan, Charlotte Lowe","Collins, Ralph","Hershey, Amos S.","Kabisch, Ernest Bernard","Morrison, Sarah Parke","Visher, Stephen Sargent","Braden, Sam","Pinnell, George","McCaig, Dick","Harmon, Paul","Ritchey, James O.","Kinsey, Clara M.","Lyons, Robert","Mathers, Frank Curry","McCollum, E.V.","Payne, Fernandus","Shriner, Ralph","Cookson, Thomas A.","Cathcart, Jimmy","Edwards, Edward D.","Harper, Fowler V.","Nelson, Alice","Aller, Lawrence","Cogshall, Wilbur A.","Cuffey, Jim","Russell, Henry Norris","Shapley, Harlow","Townsend, Prescott","Wells, Agnes E.","Williams, Kenneth P.","Ball, George A.","Chayes, Abram","Hand, Learned","Bell, Joshua","Bernstein, Leonard","Cohen, Jere Michael","Eissler, David","Jung, Christian","Kemp, Gretchen ","Powell, Bill","Shoemaker, Raymond L.","Oberholtz, Madge","Remy, William H.","Stephenson, David Curtis","Brown, Sylvia","Orescanin, Dan","Confucius","Wright, Wendell W. \"Whack\"","Sheehan, Steven","Bemis, Samuel Flagg","Benns, Lee","Bryan, William Lowe ","Buley, Roscoe Carlyle ","Byrd, Cecil","Byrnes, Robert F. 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Franklin","Kaplan, Larry","Kohlmeier, Albert Ludwig","Kunz, Diane","Lowengrub, Mort","O’Neil, Bob","Stark, Lloyd","Truman, President Harry","Wells, Herman B.","Winther, Oscar Osburn","Bain, Wilfred C.","Carmichael, Hoagy","McMillin, Alvin N. \"Bo\"","Rich, Claude T.","Willis, Hugh","Baker, David","Elliot, Peggy","Hershey, Marjorie","Moody, Michael","Stein, Stephen","Wiggins, William","Wise, Larry","Heineman, Charles","Kessler, James B.","Lofton, Guy","Bain, Wilfred","Bennett, Robert Russell","Ellington, Duke","Horney, Karen","Carter, Gwendolyn","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Fonda, Jane","Mayberry, Phil","Barber, Cesar","Calinescu, Matei","Gottesman, Ronald","Naremore, James","Rabkin, Gerald","Weisstein, Ulrcih","Work, James","Berkvam, Michael","Billant, Antoinette","Carr, Diana","Hope, Quentin","Michael, Keith","Pfohl, Russell","Will, Samuel","Carmony, Donald","Benns, Frank Lee","Daugherty, Rosemary","Lundin, C. Leonard","Perguson, Dee","Mee, John","Cady, Ed","Bayh, Evan","Helmke, Paul","Udall, Stewart Lee","Bair, Ed","Bonham, Russ","Davidson, Ernie","Hanson, Bob","Parmenter, Charlie","Schafer, Riley","Shull, Harrison","Weurkert, Ernest","Hefner, Ray","Welsh, Matthew E.","Clinton, Hillary Rodham","Clinton, William Jefferson","Marsh, Elisabeth","Klotman, Phyllis","Lowengrub, Morton","Maultsby, Portia","Point, John","Torchinsky, Alberto ","Weidman, Leah E.","Mendel, Bernardo","Patterson, Robert P.","Sandberg, Carl","Sembower, Charles J.","Senour, Frank","Whiteman, Paul","O'Neil, Robert","Friedman, Dan","Prosser, Frank","Shapiro, Stu","Wand, Mitchell","Winkle, David","Franklin, Benjamin","Heighway, George \"Dixie\"","Homestead, Raleigh","Driver, Harold Edson","Merriam, Alan","Purdue, John","Bittner, Walter","Cavanaugh, Robert Emmet","Norman, Hugh","Ferrell, Robert H.","Hale, Will Taliaferro","Chavez, Linda","Dyson, Michael Eric","Bachelor, Joe","Hayes, Billy","Hoover, J. Edgar","Riley, James Whitcomb","Robinson, Sid","Breedan, Bill","Cabot, Nick","Douglas, Paul H.","Minton, Sherman","Roosevelt, Franklin Delano","Truman, Harry S.","Bowen, Otis R.","Christenson, Carroll","Eschbach, Jess","Gavit, Bernard Campbell","Kellogg, Winthrop Niles","Wallace, Leon","Wildermuth, Ora L.","Ferentinos","Counsilman, James \"Doc\"","Simic, Curt","Bidney, David","Kendall, Bonnie","Voegelin, Florence","Michael, R. Keith","Heppner, Hubert","Michael, Marion","Norvelle, Lee","Porterfield, Robert","Johnson, Wendell","Cortis, Eugene","Halkovich, Steve","Swygert, Luther","Bush, George, Sr.","Clinton, Bill","Dunn, Mike","Eisenberg, Paul","Carter, Byrum","Greenley, Betty","Remak, Henry H.H.","Kerr, Clark","Laird, Byron","Porter, John","Annon, Charles","Beckmann, Max","Black, Wendell","Bowie, Theodore","Lowe, Marvin","Megrew, Alden","Pozzatti, Dorothy","Shahn, Ben","Smith, Henry","Wolle, Muriel","Bowen, Otis","Kessler, Jim","Shirley, Janet","Bryan, William","Cravens, John","Kinsey, Alfred","Pyle, Ernie","Mueller, Joseph","Ottison, Skyler","Rau, John","Wenworth, Jack","Howe, Irving","Hagstrom, Stanley","Martin, Wayne","Purdom, Paul","Springer, George","Whitney, Dedaimia","Winkel, David","Wise, David","Wrubel, Marshall","Young, Steve","Bunke, Harvey C.","Evans, Maurice Blakemoore","Gallaway, Jesse James","Hitler, Adolf","Ittner, Robert","Osthus, Carl","Stout, Selatie Edgar","Voss, Bert John","Zucker, Edward","Heighway, George \"Dixie\" ","Brand, Myles","Lombardi, John","Nixon, Richard Milhous","Robinson, Eileen","Sippers, Mary","Crooks, Ed","Hesberg, Ted","Pointer, Nelson","Yeagley, Jerry","Peterson, John","Richardson, Ray","Burton, Bob","Harvey, Bill","Sperber, Murray","Daugherty, Jack","Errenpreis, Irvin","Wallace, George C.","Yelling, Sam","Allen, Robert E. Barton","Millisen, Robert","Snoddy, George Samuel","Atkins, Tom","Bingham, Barry","Blase, David","Donovan, Mike","Edmundson, Frank","Hanson, Norwood Russell","Huston, Tom","Kemp, Gretchen","Link, Goethe","Oswald, Lee Harvey","Owen, Kent","Polk, Jim","Scriven, Michael","Shaffer, Robert","Tesich, Steve","Ferrell, Bob","Gooker, Frank","Ahlstrom, Sydney","Brown, Joseph","Edwards, Jonathan","May, Bill","Sampley, Paul","Stein, Frederick Carl","Stein, Irene Kroggel","Gilliat, Neal","Hewett, Charles Mason","Tobias, David","Kinzer, Bill","Willbern, York","Brown, Stan","Williams, Ed","Coppage, Jim","Foster, Bronja","Holschuh, Albrecht","Johnson, Steve","Leivant, Daniel","Robertson, Ed","Shiner, Jack","Hutchins, Robert","Kuntz, Ed","Ratliff, Willie","Shepard, Randall","Bartley, E. Ross","Gildea, Bob","Johnson, Lyndon Baines","Clüver, Claus","Haeberle, Bill","Bowman, Slyvia","Buhner, Jack","Cohen, Dan","Daghlian, Phil","Gros Louis, Ken","Harrell, Charlie","Higgins, Smith","Reiberg, Rufus","Materials are in  English"],"unitid_tesim":["ohrc072"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991-1998"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"collection_title_tesim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"collection_ssim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"repository_ssm":["Indiana University, Center for Documentary Research and Practice"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Center for Documentary Research and Practice"],"creator_ssm":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creator_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creators_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Oral history interviews conducted by the Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory from 1968 to the present, with particular focus on the history of\n               twentieth-century America and the Midwest."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[". ."],"extent_ssm":["194 interviews Audiotapes, transcripts, and collateral\n               materials"],"extent_tesim":["194 interviews Audiotapes, transcripts, and collateral\n               materials"],"date_range_isim":[1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains 194 interviews conducted over 7 years. All interviews consist\n            of audio tapes and typed transcripts, as well as collateral materials. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains 194 interviews conducted over 7 years. All interviews consist\n            of audio tapes and typed transcripts, as well as collateral materials. "],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\" encodinganalog=\"520\"\u003eThis project is a compilation of interviews\n            of subjects with strong ties to and memories of Indiana University, primarily at the\n            Bloomington campus, including former students, faculty, and staff, among others. The\n            information spans most of the twentieth century and deals with the administrations under\n            presidents Herman B Wells, John Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, and Myles Brand. The project\n            occurred in two parts. The first round of interviews was with administrators, trustees,\n            and other high-ranking members of the university hierarchy. The second round of\n            interviews was with senior faculty from a number of departments in the College of Arts\n            and Sciences. The project is a survey of Indiana University's history as a whole\n            including information about various academic departments, athletics, student\n            organizations, campus growth, and the university's growth in the twentieth century. This\n            project was funded by President Emeritus John Ryan.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This project is a compilation of interviews\n            of subjects with strong ties to and memories of Indiana University, primarily at the\n            Bloomington campus, including former students, faculty, and staff, among others. The\n            information spans most of the twentieth century and deals with the administrations under\n            presidents Herman B Wells, John Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, and Myles Brand. The project\n            occurred in two parts. The first round of interviews was with administrators, trustees,\n            and other high-ranking members of the university hierarchy. The second round of\n            interviews was with senior faculty from a number of departments in the College of Arts\n            and Sciences. The project is a survey of Indiana University's history as a whole\n            including information about various academic departments, athletics, student\n            organizations, campus growth, and the university's growth in the twentieth century. This\n            project was funded by President Emeritus John Ryan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Physical Location\"\u003eInterviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room 314.\n            Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives.\n            Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Interviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room 314.\n            Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives.\n            Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office."],"names_ssim":["Indiana University Center for Documentary Research and Practice","Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory","Bloomington National Bank","Indiana University Inter-fraternity Council","Indiana University Office of Risk Management","Indiana University School of Law","United States Student Association","Arthur R. Metz Foundation","Indiana University Department of Chemistry","Little 500","Proctor and Gamble","Purdue University","student foundation","Houghton College","National Association of Schools of Music","New York University","North Texas State University","South Central College","Westminster Choir College","Yale University","","Army ROTC","Athletic Department","School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation","Indiana University Foundation Board","board of trustees","Lilly Endowment","Phi Kappa Psi","Alumni Association","Indiana Department of Public Welfare","Indiana State Chamber of Commerce","Indiana Vocational Technical College","alumni club","Bloomington School of Law","Investment Committee","Standard Life Insurance Company","IUPUI","United States Air Force","Chicago-Kent Law School","FBI","IUPUI School of Law","IUPUI University Library","United States Department of Justice","Indiana University Alumni Association","Indiana University School of Medicine","Green Feathers","Indiana University School of Business","Red Cross","Indiana University Kokomo","Indiana University","Center for Studies of Law in Action","Indiana State Police","Indiana State Police Academy","Indiana University Department of Criminal Justice","Indiana University Department of Police Administration","Northwestern University","Indiana Conference of Higher Education","Indiana University Credit Union","Indiana University Division of Undergraduate Development","Stillman College","Neal Marshall Cultural Center","Omega Psi Chi","American Legion","Indiana University Business Office","Treasurer's Office","Indiana University Lilly Library","United States Navy","Hoosiers for Higher Education","University Apartments","Fair Play for Cuba Committee","Indiana University Foundation","International Business Forum","University of Indianapolis","faculty council","Indiana University Department of Comparative Literature","Indiana University South Bend","Indiana University Collins Living-Learning Center"," Indiana University Department of English","Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and\n                     Reproduction","Indiana University Southeast","Indiana University School of Medicine ","Sigma Chi","American Chemical Society ","Central High School ","Cornell University","Indiana Daily Student","Indiana University School of Dentistry","Johns Hopkins University","National Science Foundation","Indiana University Athletic Committee","Indiana University Men's Club","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Architectural Committee","Union Board","Board of Aeons","Inland Container Corporation","Krannert Charitable Trust","Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy,\n                     Incorporated","Goethe Link Observatory","Harvard Observatory","Indiana University Department of Astronomy","Indiana University Kirkwood Observatory","Lawrence Fellowship","Lowell Observatory","Seymour High School","Brookings Institute","Harvard University","Legal Services Corporation","Stanford University","Board of Trustees","Indiana University Northwest","Indiana University Department of Philosophy","Indiana University School of Music","American Life Convention","Harvard Law School","John Hancock Company","Ku Klux Klan","American Council on Education","Transylvania University","Army Air Corps","Concordia University-St. Paul","ERIC","Reader's Digest","School of Public and Environmental Affairs","University of Minnesota","Bowling Green University","Indiana State Music Association","Notre Dame","Yale","Indiana University student union board","Phi Gamma Delta"," Indiana University Student Association","Center on Philanthropy","Middle Way House","MTV","Women's Wheels","American Broadcasting Company","Hofstra University","Juilliard Conservatory","New School for Social Research","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Sigma Alpha Epsilon","London University","Sheffield University","University of Maryland","University of California at Santa Barbara","Indiana University Kokomo School of Business","University of Michigan","Carnegie Mellon University","Ohio State University ","Phi Betta Kappa","University of Pittsburgh","Western College for Women","Indiana State University","Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne","General Electric Company","Lazarus Department Store","Studebaker Corporation","Beta Gamma Sigma","dean's advisory committee","Phi Beta Kappa","Hoosier 100","Black Student Union","Common Cause","Indiana University Student Association","Alpha Chi Omega","Woodburn Guild","General Motors Corporation","Neal Marshall Black Culture Center","New York Jets","Earlham College","Indiana University East","Iowa State University","Lockheed Corporation","MIT","IUPUI School of Law ","Columbia University School of Law","Air Force ROTC","Ivy Tech State College","Yale Law School","Enhancing Minority Attainment Conference","Lehman College","National Endowment for the Humanities","Indiana University Medical Center","Armstrong Cork Company","Indiana University School of Business ","Thatcher Glass Company","United Way of America","Columbia University","Kabul University","Neal Marshall Cultural Center ","Beta Theta Pi","Detroit Lions","I-Men's Association","Johnson Creamery","Indiana University Bloomington","Indiana University Hospital","Riley Hospital","Beekman and Bogue","Cotton and Franklin ","Interborough Rapid Transit Company ","Indiana University Department of Computer Science","Mini University","Purdue University ","Ford Motor Company","University of Evansville","College of William and Mary","Vassar College","Indiana University Fort Wayne","Purdue Universit","Indiana University Audio Visual Department","Indiana University Department of the Extension Division","Gay Straight Alliance","Indiana University Faculty Council","Sigma Nu","Indiana University Association of Women Students","Jordan River Review","Black Film Center/Archive","Case Western Reserve University","NAACP","Department of Radio and Television","Department of Telecommunications","WTIU","Indiana General Assembly","Indiana University Black Student Union","Indiana University Department of Geology","UCLA","Michigan State University","Fellowship of Christian Athletes","Progressive Reform Party","Students for a Democratic Society","Supreme Court","United States Army","Officers Candidate School","Department of History","Kappa Alpha Psi","Indiana University Human Genome Diversity Project","California Institute of Technology","Indiana University Department of Speech","Indiana University Department of Theater","St. Cloud University","University of Pennsylvania","Barter Theater","Booth Theater","Brown County Playhouse","Department of Theatre","Indiana University of Pennsylvania","Maurer School of Law","Indiana Univeristy Foundation","ROTC","Upjohn Company","Creighton College","Psi Iota Xi","Simpson College","University of Iowa","Sphinx Club","Indiana University Student Athletic Board","Indiana University Law School","Varsity Club","Center for Strategic and International Studies","Republican Party","Bloomington Community Foundation"," board of trustees","Bristol-Myers","Mead Johnson and Company","National Association of College and University Business\n                     Officers","Wayne State University","Little United Nations Assembly","City University of New York","Foster Quad Black Student Association","Echo Press","Guggenheim Foundation","National Endowment for the Arts","University of Colorado, Boulder","University of Nebraska","McKinney School of Law","West Georgia College","Peace Corps","Bloomington World","Marching Hundred","Dow Chemical Company","Kinsey Institute","University of Buffalo","University of Chicago","Computing Center","Department of Computer Science","Hewlett-Packard","Texas Instruments","University Computing Services","Xerox Corporation","Indiana Commission on Higher Education","University of Detroit","Indiana University Department of German","Indiana University Institute for Advanced Study","Sigma Alpha Nu","Blue Key","Claude Rich Scholarship","Monroe County Youth Shelter","Acacia","Lindley Hall","University of Ghana","athletic committee","Bob Knight Endowment","Friends of Music","Indiana University School of Journalism","City Securities Corporation","Indiana University Student Foundation","Merrill Lynch and Company, Incorporated","School of Business","University of California, Berkeley","Army Airways Communication System","Indiana University Department of Speech Communication","Barnes and Thornburg","Barnes, Hickam, Pantzer and Boyd","Big House Coalition","Independent Party","Indiana University All-Campus Party","Indiana University Board of Aeons","Organized Party","Oxford University","Westmont College","Indiana University Groups Student Support Services ","American Studies Program","Concordia Seminary","Indiana University Department of Religious Studies","Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod","New York University School of Law","Association of Governing Boards of Universities and Colleges","Ball Corporation","Ball State University","School of Education Alumni Association","Baldwin-Wallace College","Detroit Institute of Technology","Sienna Heights College","Washburn University","AT\u0026T","Eli Lilly and Company","Indiana Bell","Twelfth Man Club","Association of Women Students","Bloomington Hospital","Mid-West Business Administration Association","Human Relations Committee","Illinois State Department of Education","VISTA","Bloomingfoods","Bowes Tailoring","Clerical Workers’ Union","Communications Workers of America","Department of Chemistry","Department of German","School of Music","Shimer College","Sunflower Bakery","University of Wisconsin Madison","Whole Earth Co-Op","Boy Scouts of America","National Guard","Alpha Tau Omega"," Indiana University Department of Management","University of Michiga","Wayne State","Grace Commission","Lambda Chi Alpha","Shortridge High School","Women's Air Force","Getz","Conrad","Krannert","Russell","Finkel","Huffman","Jacobs","Grossman","Tobias","McGreevey","Kraemer, Peter","Kinsey, Alfred C.","Newman, George","Voegelin, Carl F.","Freedman, Jean","Baker, John","Boyd, Roselle","Clapacs, Terry","Cross, Pat","Ehrlich, Ellen","Ehrlich, Thomas","Floyd, Ralph","Knight, Bob","Ryan, John W.","Biddle, Ward G.","Briscoe, Herman T. \"Kay\"","Day, Harry","Hope, Bob","McGlasen, Tom","Metz, Arthur R.","Muhler, Joseph","Pawner, Nelson","Showalter, Grace M.","Stahr, Elvis J.","Wells, Herman B","Appel, Willie","Einstein, Albert","Webb, Charles","Chamberlain, Phillip","Mobley, Tony","Remley, Mary","Stoner, Richard B.","Armstrong, William","Bell, Gregory","Campbell, Milt","Crimmins, Bernie","Dumas, Charles","Mays, Willie","Miller, Jean","Esarey, Logan","Hennel, Cora","Hinkam, John","Meredith, James","Read, Tom","Barker, Clare Wright","Sutton, Joseph Lee","Georges, Robert A.","Bryan, William Lowe","Hill, John","Lead, Roy","Hunt, Virgil","Miller, Herbert","Edlin, George","Gambill, Chris","Gros Louis, Kenneth R.R.","Gross, Robert","Jordan, Dean","Gray, Don","Gucker, Frank G.","Hudson, Herman","Ross, Jimmy","Deiss, Charles Frederick","Fisher, L.L.","Franklin, Joe","Buley, Roscoe Carlyle","Lynch, William Orlando","Akins, Claude","Church, Harold","Franzen, Carl","Rinnick, Red","Anderssohn, John","Briscoe, Herman","Cavanugh, Dean","Kohlmeier, Alfred","Ryan, John","Stahr, Elvis","Sutton, Joe","Wells, Herman","Wilkie, Wendell","","Brenneman, Bill","Parker, Keith","Sonneborn, Tracy","Weimar, Arthur M.","Work, Jim","Kennedy, John Fitzgerald","King, Martin Luther, Jr.","Danzig, Steve","Chaitin, Gil","Flannigan, Clifford","Frenz, Horst","Mitchell, Briand","Solt, Mary Ellen","Weisstein, Ulrich","Bryan, Charlotte Lowe","Collins, Ralph","Hershey, Amos S.","Kabisch, Ernest Bernard","Morrison, Sarah Parke","Visher, Stephen Sargent","Braden, Sam","Pinnell, George","McCaig, Dick","Harmon, Paul","Ritchey, James O.","Kinsey, Clara M.","Lyons, 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Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials."],"containers_ssim":["box 11"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0/components#20","_nest_parent_":"umich-bhl-014_aspace_c96c3357ee31bff1a414d5a88fb18fae","_root_":"umich-bhl-014","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:13:12.778Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"umich-bhl-014","title_ssm":["TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund records"],"title_tesim":["TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund records"],"ead_ssi":"umich-bhl-014","unitdate_ssm":["1989-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["014 Bj 2"],"text":["014 Bj 2","TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund records, 1989-1996","Charter schools -- Michigan.","Education -- Michigan.","Public schools -- Michigan.","School choice -- Michigan.","Charter schools -- Michigan.","Debates.","Discussion.","Public affairs television programs.","School choice -- Michigan.","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes.","Research use of the record group is restricted except with the permission of Dr. Paul DeWeese.","In 1989, Dr. Paul N. DeWeese, a physician then working in Detroit, became frustrated by what he perceived to be a lack of educational choice for his own children then about to begin school. With other like-minded individuals, DeWeese formed Michigan Citizens for Choice in Education (shortly to be renamed TEACH Michigan). Incorporated as a non-profit organization in 1991, TEACH Michigan was established to lobby for changes in the law regarding school choice. Associated with TEACH Michigan was a tax-exempt sister organization - TEACH Michigan Education Fund (TMEF) - which with license to solicit charitable contributions could engage in a variety of educational, research, and planning functions."," Under DeWeese's leadership, TEACH Michigan advocated fundamental changes in the state's educational system. The core of TEACH Michigan's philosophy of education was simply stated. Parents should be allowed to choose from competing systems of schools with funding for education following the student and not automatically being given to the government-supported school system. An ambitious agenda, TEACH Michigan realized the importance of educating the public and enlisting enough grassroots support for the necessary changes in state law and in the state constitution to be made. With the law changed, there would follow competition for the education dollar resulting in non-governmental sponsorship of K-12 schools by corporations, public or private universities, parent groups or churches, as well as by the government. No longer would there be a \"government monopoly\" school system. Instead, parents would receive financial support (or vouchers) for their children to attend the school of their choice."," Although his message never wavered, DeWeese was realistic enough to realize that \"full choice\" could only come incrementally, thus his advocacy of changes in state law to allow for the creation of charter schools. Charter schools are public schools that are custom-designed by groups of teachers, parents or outside individuals to meet particular education needs. Charter schools are part of the public school system, financed on a par with other schools in the district. But for charter schools to become a reality state law would have to be changed. In December 1993, with the passage of Senate bill no. 896 (signed by the governor in January 1994), Michigan adopted the most significant restructuring of public education since the development of single-function school districts in the early 20th century. The state authorized groups of certified teachers and community leaders to form individual charter schools (public school academies) \"that are to be treated like school districts\" for the purposes of state education law. These \"single-school school districts\" could be started anywhere in the state by one or more certified teachers, a county, city, village, township, school district, community college, or state public university. Each new school would develop its own governing board, and must describe its educational goals and the standards by which its performance will be measured. Each of these academies would receive a state school aid payment for its enrolled students."," Following the passage of 896, TMEF established a sister organization, the Michigan Center for Charter Schools (MCCS), whose purpose was to promote the development of charter schools. TMEF subsidized the operation of MCCS throughout its existence. MCCS was the only organization in the state early on that was disseminating timely and accurate information about charter schools. MCCS also helped several groups move through the process of establishing a charter school. By the end of 1995, more than 60 charter school had been established with an additional 120 schools seeking charters."," In November 1994, an Ingham County circuit court judge ruled the law unconstitutional. Although the groups authorized to grant charters were government entities, the judge ruled, the day-to-day operations of schools were largely in the hands of privately elected directors and thus not directly accountable to the public. With this decision, the charter schools that had been established were left without public funding. In some cases, the schools reverted to private school status relying on tuitions and corporate donations for their support. In other cases, the state legislature, many of whose members believed that the judge's ruling would be overturned on appeal, passed emergency legislation which addressed the judge's objection to the original legislation."," In 1995, the state Board of Education contracted with the Michigan Partnership for New Education to both promote charter schools and to provide technical assistance to charter schools. The Michigan Partnership immediately asked for, and received, permission to hire the entire staff of MCCS in order to run their charter school operation. In May of 1995, MCCS ceased to operate, as its mission and staff were absorbed by the Michigan Partnership for New Education."," From its inception, TEACH Michigan knew that for real educational reform to take place from their point of view, the Michigan State Constitution (Article 8, sec. 2) would have to be revised. That provision restricted the use of public funds to government-operated schools only. With the constitution changed, TEACH Michigan hoped to secure passage of a voucher system so that parents might choose, and receive funding, for their child to attend a church-related school."," In 2000, the TEACH Michigan organization was folded into a new organization, Partnership for Learning.","This record group consists of two separate groupings (or subgroups) of records: the combined files of TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund covering the period of 1989 to 1995, and files of the charter school support group, Michigan Center for Charter Schools covering the years 1994-1995. Both organizations operated out of the same office in Lansing and included some of the same individuals as board members. The TM/TMEF files consist in great part of papers of Dr. Paul N. DeWeese, a principal founder of the organization. The MCCS files are largely papers of executive director Barbara Barrett as well as DeWeese. Together, the record group contains correspondence, policy statements, organizational and activity files, collected materials, sound and video materials, all relating to the efforts of the two organizations first to educate and lobby for changes in the law, and second to provide assistance and support in the establishment of charter schools. The records date from the inception of the organization to 1995. The subsequent records of TEACH Michigan remain with the organization.","Donor(s) have not transferred any applicable copyright to the Regents of the University of Michigan. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials.","Organization established in 1989 by Paul N. DeWeese and others to lobby for changes in state law and the state constitution to allow parents to choose between competing schools. The record group also contains records of the Michigan Center for Charter Schools, sister organization to TEACH Michigan, established to promote the development of charter schools in the state. The record group includes Informational materials detailing mission and goals of the TEACH Michigan organization; organizational files; topical files; correspondence; speeches and articles about school choice and the state charter school movement; and audio and video cassettes of TM presentations and appearances of Paul DeWeese on radio and television programs. Also included are the organizational records of the Michigan Center for Charter Schools.","Offsite storage; prior notification required for access","Bentley Historical Library","TEACH Michigan.","Michigan Center for Charter Schools.","TEACH Michigan Education Fund.","DeWeese, Paul N.","English","The materials are in  English."],"unitid_tesim":["014 Bj 2"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989-1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund records, 1989-1996"],"collection_title_tesim":["TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund records, 1989-1996"],"collection_ssim":["TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund records, 1989-1996"],"repository_ssm":["University of Michigan. Bentley Historical Library"],"repository_ssim":["University of Michigan. Bentley Historical Library"],"creator_ssm":["TEACH Michigan."],"creator_ssim":["TEACH Michigan."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["TEACH Michigan."],"creators_ssim":["TEACH Michigan."],"access_terms_ssm":["Donor(s) have not transferred any applicable copyright to the Regents of the University of Michigan. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The record group came to the library from Partnership for Learning (formerly TEACH Michigan) in December 2000. Donor no.  9038"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Charter schools -- Michigan.","Education -- Michigan.","Public schools -- Michigan.","School choice -- Michigan.","Charter schools -- Michigan.","Debates.","Discussion.","Public affairs television programs.","School choice -- Michigan.","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Charter schools -- Michigan.","Education -- Michigan.","Public schools -- Michigan.","School choice -- Michigan.","Charter schools -- Michigan.","Debates.","Discussion.","Public affairs television programs.","School choice -- Michigan.","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 linear feet"],"extent_tesim":["13 linear feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearch use of the record group is restricted except with the permission of Dr. Paul DeWeese.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Research use of the record group is restricted except with the permission of Dr. Paul DeWeese."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1989, Dr. Paul N. DeWeese, a physician then working in Detroit, became frustrated by what he perceived to be a lack of educational choice for his own children then about to begin school. With other like-minded individuals, DeWeese formed Michigan Citizens for Choice in Education (shortly to be renamed TEACH Michigan). Incorporated as a non-profit organization in 1991, TEACH Michigan was established to lobby for changes in the law regarding school choice. Associated with TEACH Michigan was a tax-exempt sister organization - TEACH Michigan Education Fund (TMEF) - which with license to solicit charitable contributions could engage in a variety of educational, research, and planning functions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Under DeWeese's leadership, TEACH Michigan advocated fundamental changes in the state's educational system. The core of TEACH Michigan's philosophy of education was simply stated. Parents should be allowed to choose from competing systems of schools with funding for education following the student and not automatically being given to the government-supported school system. An ambitious agenda, TEACH Michigan realized the importance of educating the public and enlisting enough grassroots support for the necessary changes in state law and in the state constitution to be made. With the law changed, there would follow competition for the education dollar resulting in non-governmental sponsorship of K-12 schools by corporations, public or private universities, parent groups or churches, as well as by the government. No longer would there be a \"government monopoly\" school system. Instead, parents would receive financial support (or vouchers) for their children to attend the school of their choice.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Although his message never wavered, DeWeese was realistic enough to realize that \"full choice\" could only come incrementally, thus his advocacy of changes in state law to allow for the creation of charter schools. Charter schools are public schools that are custom-designed by groups of teachers, parents or outside individuals to meet particular education needs. Charter schools are part of the public school system, financed on a par with other schools in the district. But for charter schools to become a reality state law would have to be changed. In December 1993, with the passage of Senate bill no. 896 (signed by the governor in January 1994), Michigan adopted the most significant restructuring of public education since the development of single-function school districts in the early 20th century. The state authorized groups of certified teachers and community leaders to form individual charter schools (public school academies) \"that are to be treated like school districts\" for the purposes of state education law. These \"single-school school districts\" could be started anywhere in the state by one or more certified teachers, a county, city, village, township, school district, community college, or state public university. Each new school would develop its own governing board, and must describe its educational goals and the standards by which its performance will be measured. Each of these academies would receive a state school aid payment for its enrolled students.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Following the passage of 896, TMEF established a sister organization, the Michigan Center for Charter Schools (MCCS), whose purpose was to promote the development of charter schools. TMEF subsidized the operation of MCCS throughout its existence. MCCS was the only organization in the state early on that was disseminating timely and accurate information about charter schools. MCCS also helped several groups move through the process of establishing a charter school. By the end of 1995, more than 60 charter school had been established with an additional 120 schools seeking charters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e In November 1994, an Ingham County circuit court judge ruled the law unconstitutional. Although the groups authorized to grant charters were government entities, the judge ruled, the day-to-day operations of schools were largely in the hands of privately elected directors and thus not directly accountable to the public. With this decision, the charter schools that had been established were left without public funding. In some cases, the schools reverted to private school status relying on tuitions and corporate donations for their support. In other cases, the state legislature, many of whose members believed that the judge's ruling would be overturned on appeal, passed emergency legislation which addressed the judge's objection to the original legislation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e In 1995, the state Board of Education contracted with the Michigan Partnership for New Education to both promote charter schools and to provide technical assistance to charter schools. The Michigan Partnership immediately asked for, and received, permission to hire the entire staff of MCCS in order to run their charter school operation. In May of 1995, MCCS ceased to operate, as its mission and staff were absorbed by the Michigan Partnership for New Education.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e From its inception, TEACH Michigan knew that for real educational reform to take place from their point of view, the Michigan State Constitution (Article 8, sec. 2) would have to be revised. That provision restricted the use of public funds to government-operated schools only. With the constitution changed, TEACH Michigan hoped to secure passage of a voucher system so that parents might choose, and receive funding, for their child to attend a church-related school.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e In 2000, the TEACH Michigan organization was folded into a new organization, Partnership for Learning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1989, Dr. Paul N. DeWeese, a physician then working in Detroit, became frustrated by what he perceived to be a lack of educational choice for his own children then about to begin school. With other like-minded individuals, DeWeese formed Michigan Citizens for Choice in Education (shortly to be renamed TEACH Michigan). Incorporated as a non-profit organization in 1991, TEACH Michigan was established to lobby for changes in the law regarding school choice. Associated with TEACH Michigan was a tax-exempt sister organization - TEACH Michigan Education Fund (TMEF) - which with license to solicit charitable contributions could engage in a variety of educational, research, and planning functions."," Under DeWeese's leadership, TEACH Michigan advocated fundamental changes in the state's educational system. The core of TEACH Michigan's philosophy of education was simply stated. Parents should be allowed to choose from competing systems of schools with funding for education following the student and not automatically being given to the government-supported school system. An ambitious agenda, TEACH Michigan realized the importance of educating the public and enlisting enough grassroots support for the necessary changes in state law and in the state constitution to be made. With the law changed, there would follow competition for the education dollar resulting in non-governmental sponsorship of K-12 schools by corporations, public or private universities, parent groups or churches, as well as by the government. No longer would there be a \"government monopoly\" school system. Instead, parents would receive financial support (or vouchers) for their children to attend the school of their choice."," Although his message never wavered, DeWeese was realistic enough to realize that \"full choice\" could only come incrementally, thus his advocacy of changes in state law to allow for the creation of charter schools. Charter schools are public schools that are custom-designed by groups of teachers, parents or outside individuals to meet particular education needs. Charter schools are part of the public school system, financed on a par with other schools in the district. But for charter schools to become a reality state law would have to be changed. In December 1993, with the passage of Senate bill no. 896 (signed by the governor in January 1994), Michigan adopted the most significant restructuring of public education since the development of single-function school districts in the early 20th century. The state authorized groups of certified teachers and community leaders to form individual charter schools (public school academies) \"that are to be treated like school districts\" for the purposes of state education law. These \"single-school school districts\" could be started anywhere in the state by one or more certified teachers, a county, city, village, township, school district, community college, or state public university. Each new school would develop its own governing board, and must describe its educational goals and the standards by which its performance will be measured. Each of these academies would receive a state school aid payment for its enrolled students."," Following the passage of 896, TMEF established a sister organization, the Michigan Center for Charter Schools (MCCS), whose purpose was to promote the development of charter schools. TMEF subsidized the operation of MCCS throughout its existence. MCCS was the only organization in the state early on that was disseminating timely and accurate information about charter schools. MCCS also helped several groups move through the process of establishing a charter school. By the end of 1995, more than 60 charter school had been established with an additional 120 schools seeking charters."," In November 1994, an Ingham County circuit court judge ruled the law unconstitutional. Although the groups authorized to grant charters were government entities, the judge ruled, the day-to-day operations of schools were largely in the hands of privately elected directors and thus not directly accountable to the public. With this decision, the charter schools that had been established were left without public funding. In some cases, the schools reverted to private school status relying on tuitions and corporate donations for their support. In other cases, the state legislature, many of whose members believed that the judge's ruling would be overturned on appeal, passed emergency legislation which addressed the judge's objection to the original legislation."," In 1995, the state Board of Education contracted with the Michigan Partnership for New Education to both promote charter schools and to provide technical assistance to charter schools. The Michigan Partnership immediately asked for, and received, permission to hire the entire staff of MCCS in order to run their charter school operation. In May of 1995, MCCS ceased to operate, as its mission and staff were absorbed by the Michigan Partnership for New Education."," From its inception, TEACH Michigan knew that for real educational reform to take place from their point of view, the Michigan State Constitution (Article 8, sec. 2) would have to be revised. That provision restricted the use of public funds to government-operated schools only. With the constitution changed, TEACH Michigan hoped to secure passage of a voucher system so that parents might choose, and receive funding, for their child to attend a church-related school."," In 2000, the TEACH Michigan organization was folded into a new organization, Partnership for Learning."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eitem, folder title, box no., TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund records, Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["item, folder title, box no., TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund records, Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis record group consists of two separate groupings (or subgroups) of records: the combined files of TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund covering the period of 1989 to 1995, and files of the charter school support group, Michigan Center for Charter Schools covering the years 1994-1995. Both organizations operated out of the same office in Lansing and included some of the same individuals as board members. The TM/TMEF files consist in great part of papers of Dr. Paul N. DeWeese, a principal founder of the organization. The MCCS files are largely papers of executive director Barbara Barrett as well as DeWeese. Together, the record group contains correspondence, policy statements, organizational and activity files, collected materials, sound and video materials, all relating to the efforts of the two organizations first to educate and lobby for changes in the law, and second to provide assistance and support in the establishment of charter schools. The records date from the inception of the organization to 1995. The subsequent records of TEACH Michigan remain with the organization.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This record group consists of two separate groupings (or subgroups) of records: the combined files of TEACH Michigan and TEACH Michigan Education Fund covering the period of 1989 to 1995, and files of the charter school support group, Michigan Center for Charter Schools covering the years 1994-1995. Both organizations operated out of the same office in Lansing and included some of the same individuals as board members. The TM/TMEF files consist in great part of papers of Dr. Paul N. DeWeese, a principal founder of the organization. The MCCS files are largely papers of executive director Barbara Barrett as well as DeWeese. Together, the record group contains correspondence, policy statements, organizational and activity files, collected materials, sound and video materials, all relating to the efforts of the two organizations first to educate and lobby for changes in the law, and second to provide assistance and support in the establishment of charter schools. The records date from the inception of the organization to 1995. The subsequent records of TEACH Michigan remain with the organization."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDonor(s) have not transferred any applicable copyright to the Regents of the University of Michigan. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Donor(s) have not transferred any applicable copyright to the Regents of the University of Michigan. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_85c28ec7f064d103fc6a1b17b4c73c99\"\u003eOrganization established in 1989 by Paul N. DeWeese and others to lobby for changes in state law and the state constitution to allow parents to choose between competing schools. The record group also contains records of the Michigan Center for Charter Schools, sister organization to TEACH Michigan, established to promote the development of charter schools in the state. The record group includes Informational materials detailing mission and goals of the TEACH Michigan organization; organizational files; topical files; correspondence; speeches and articles about school choice and the state charter school movement; and audio and video cassettes of TM presentations and appearances of Paul DeWeese on radio and television programs. Also included are the organizational records of the Michigan Center for Charter Schools.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Organization established in 1989 by Paul N. DeWeese and others to lobby for changes in state law and the state constitution to allow parents to choose between competing schools. The record group also contains records of the Michigan Center for Charter Schools, sister organization to TEACH Michigan, established to promote the development of charter schools in the state. The record group includes Informational materials detailing mission and goals of the TEACH Michigan organization; organizational files; topical files; correspondence; speeches and articles about school choice and the state charter school movement; and audio and video cassettes of TM presentations and appearances of Paul DeWeese on radio and television programs. Also included are the organizational records of the Michigan Center for Charter Schools."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4f9a3a50370f108b16342d0e56be5abb\"\u003eOffsite storage; prior notification required for access\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Offsite storage; prior notification required for access"],"names_coll_ssim":["Michigan Center for Charter Schools.","TEACH Michigan.","TEACH Michigan Education Fund.","TEACH Michigan.","Michigan Center for Charter Schools.","TEACH Michigan Education Fund.","DeWeese, Paul N.","DeWeese, Paul N.","DeWeese, Paul N."],"names_ssim":["Bentley Historical Library","TEACH Michigan.","Michigan Center for Charter Schools.","TEACH Michigan Education Fund.","DeWeese, Paul N."],"corpname_ssim":["Bentley Historical Library","TEACH Michigan.","Michigan Center for Charter Schools.","TEACH Michigan Education Fund."],"persname_ssim":["DeWeese, Paul N."],"language_ssim":["English","The materials are in  English."],"total_component_count_is":279,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"umich-bhl-014","timestamp":"2025-02-18T23:13:12.778Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/umich-bhl-014_aspace_26a0ebb0a175741e88cedefbd04388d6"}},{"id":"ohrc072_d1e21610","type":"Interview","attributes":{"title":"Smith, Stephen Kendall  July 9, 1992","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/ohrc072_d1e21610#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eStephen Kendall Smith was born in Burlington, Vermont, in 1941. He moved with his family to Lafayette, Indiana, in 1952. He attended Indiana University from 1960 to 1964, lived in the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity, was actively involved in campus politics, and was student body president in 1963-64. He describes many aspects of campus life: fraternity life and \"hell week,\" campus campaigns and elections, social events, the presidencies of Herman B Wells and Elvis Stahr, and campus reactions to the Vietnam War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Civil Rights Movement, and the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Smith describes his experiences as a Rhodes Scholar and briefly describes his post-graduate career.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arclight-demo.projectblacklight.org/catalog/ohrc072_d1e21610#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"d1e21610","ref_ssm":["d1e21610","d1e21610"],"id":"ohrc072_d1e21610","title_filing_ssi":"Smith, Stephen Kendall  July 9, 1992","title_ssm":["Smith, Stephen Kendall  July 9, 1992"],"title_tesim":["Smith, Stephen Kendall  July 9, 1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Smith, Stephen Kendall  July 9, 1992"],"text":["Smith, Stephen Kendall  July 9, 1992","Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998","91-121","38 pages; 2 cassettes, 1 7/8 ips, 1 hour, 51\n                  minutes; index, 1 VHS","\n                     Breaking Away\n                  ","campus politics","Cuban Missile Crisis","elephants","female students","fraternity initiation","fraternity life","fraternity pledgeship","John F. Kennedy assassination","Rhodes Scholarship","Vietnam War","Open","Stephen Kendall Smith was born in Burlington, Vermont, in 1941. He moved with his\n                  family to Lafayette, Indiana, in 1952. He attended Indiana University from 1960 to\n                  1964, lived in the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity, was actively involved in campus\n                  politics, and was student body president in 1963-64. He describes many aspects of\n                  campus life: fraternity life and \"hell week,\" campus campaigns and elections,\n                  social events, the presidencies of Herman B Wells and Elvis Stahr, and campus\n                  reactions to the Vietnam War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Civil Rights Movement,\n                  and the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Smith describes his experiences as a\n                  Rhodes Scholar and briefly describes his post-graduate career.","Interviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room\n                  314. Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University\n                  Archives. Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations\n                  housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for\n                  Documentary Research and Practice office."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ssim":["ohrc072"],"parent_ssi":"ohrc072","parent_ids_ssim":["ohrc072"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["91-121"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Center for Documentary Research and Practice"],"collection_ssim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"physdesc_tesim":["38 pages; 2 cassettes, 1 7/8 ips, 1 hour, 51\n                  minutes; index, 1 VHS"],"creator_ssim":["Freedman, Jean"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Interview"],"level_ssim":["Interview"],"sort_isi":164,"corpname_ssim":["Army ROTC","Barnes and Thornburg","Barnes, Hickam, Pantzer and Boyd","Big House Coalition","Independent Party","Indiana Daily Student","Indiana University All-Campus Party","Indiana University Board of Aeons","Organized Party","Oxford University","Phi Kappa Psi"],"persname_ssim":["Freedman, Jean","Atkins, Tom","Bingham, Barry","Blase, David","Christenson, Carroll","Donovan, Mike","Edmundson, Frank","Hanson, Norwood Russell","Huston, Tom","Kemp, Gretchen","Kennedy, John Fitzgerald","Link, Goethe","Oswald, Lee Harvey","Owen, Kent","Polk, Jim","Scriven, Michael","Shaffer, Robert","Stahr, Elvis J.","Tesich, Steve","Wells, Herman B"],"access_subjects_ssim":["\n                     Breaking Away\n                  ","campus politics","Cuban Missile Crisis","elephants","female students","fraternity initiation","fraternity life","fraternity pledgeship","John F. 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He describes many aspects of\n                  campus life: fraternity life and \"hell week,\" campus campaigns and elections,\n                  social events, the presidencies of Herman B Wells and Elvis Stahr, and campus\n                  reactions to the Vietnam War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Civil Rights Movement,\n                  and the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Smith describes his experiences as a\n                  Rhodes Scholar and briefly describes his post-graduate career.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Stephen Kendall Smith was born in Burlington, Vermont, in 1941. He moved with his\n                  family to Lafayette, Indiana, in 1952. He attended Indiana University from 1960 to\n                  1964, lived in the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity, was actively involved in campus\n                  politics, and was student body president in 1963-64. He describes many aspects of\n                  campus life: fraternity life and \"hell week,\" campus campaigns and elections,\n                  social events, the presidencies of Herman B Wells and Elvis Stahr, and campus\n                  reactions to the Vietnam War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Civil Rights Movement,\n                  and the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Smith describes his experiences as a\n                  Rhodes Scholar and briefly describes his post-graduate career."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Physical Location\"\u003eInterviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room\n                  314. Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University\n                  Archives. Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations\n                  housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for\n                  Documentary Research and Practice office.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Interviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room\n                  314. Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University\n                  Archives. Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. 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","This project is a compilation of interviews\n            of subjects with strong ties to and memories of Indiana University, primarily at the\n            Bloomington campus, including former students, faculty, and staff, among others. The\n            information spans most of the twentieth century and deals with the administrations under\n            presidents Herman B Wells, John Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, and Myles Brand. The project\n            occurred in two parts. The first round of interviews was with administrators, trustees,\n            and other high-ranking members of the university hierarchy. The second round of\n            interviews was with senior faculty from a number of departments in the College of Arts\n            and Sciences. The project is a survey of Indiana University's history as a whole\n            including information about various academic departments, athletics, student\n            organizations, campus growth, and the university's growth in the twentieth century. This\n            project was funded by President Emeritus John Ryan.","Interviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room 314.\n            Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives.\n            Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office.","Indiana University Center for Documentary Research and Practice","Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory","Bloomington National Bank","Indiana University Inter-fraternity Council","Indiana University Office of Risk Management","Indiana University School of Law","United States Student Association","Arthur R. Metz Foundation","Indiana University Department of Chemistry","Little 500","Proctor and Gamble","Purdue University","student foundation","Houghton College","National Association of Schools of Music","New York University","North Texas State University","South Central College","Westminster Choir College","Yale University","","Army ROTC","Athletic Department","School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation","Indiana University Foundation Board","board of trustees","Lilly Endowment","Phi Kappa Psi","Alumni Association","Indiana Department of Public Welfare","Indiana State Chamber of Commerce","Indiana Vocational Technical College","alumni club","Bloomington School of Law","Investment Committee","Standard Life Insurance Company","IUPUI","United States Air Force","Chicago-Kent Law School","FBI","IUPUI School of Law","IUPUI University Library","United States Department of Justice","Indiana University Alumni Association","Indiana University School of Medicine","Green Feathers","Indiana University School of Business","Red Cross","Indiana University Kokomo","Indiana University","Center for Studies of Law in Action","Indiana State Police","Indiana State Police Academy","Indiana University Department of Criminal Justice","Indiana University Department of Police Administration","Northwestern University","Indiana Conference of Higher Education","Indiana University Credit Union","Indiana University Division of Undergraduate Development","Stillman College","Neal Marshall Cultural Center","Omega Psi Chi","American Legion","Indiana University Business Office","Treasurer's Office","Indiana University Lilly Library","United States Navy","Hoosiers for Higher Education","University Apartments","Fair Play for Cuba Committee","Indiana University Foundation","International Business Forum","University of Indianapolis","faculty council","Indiana University Department of Comparative Literature","Indiana University South Bend","Indiana University Collins Living-Learning Center"," Indiana University Department of English","Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and\n                     Reproduction","Indiana University Southeast","Indiana University School of Medicine ","Sigma Chi","American Chemical Society ","Central High School ","Cornell University","Indiana Daily Student","Indiana University School of Dentistry","Johns Hopkins University","National Science Foundation","Indiana University Athletic Committee","Indiana University Men's Club","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Architectural Committee","Union Board","Board of Aeons","Inland Container Corporation","Krannert Charitable Trust","Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy,\n                     Incorporated","Goethe Link Observatory","Harvard Observatory","Indiana University Department of Astronomy","Indiana University Kirkwood Observatory","Lawrence Fellowship","Lowell Observatory","Seymour High School","Brookings Institute","Harvard University","Legal Services Corporation","Stanford University","Board of Trustees","Indiana University Northwest","Indiana University Department of Philosophy","Indiana University School of Music","American Life Convention","Harvard Law School","John Hancock Company","Ku Klux Klan","American Council on Education","Transylvania University","Army Air Corps","Concordia University-St. Paul","ERIC","Reader's Digest","School of Public and Environmental Affairs","University of Minnesota","Bowling Green University","Indiana State Music Association","Notre Dame","Yale","Indiana University student union board","Phi Gamma Delta"," Indiana University Student Association","Center on Philanthropy","Middle Way House","MTV","Women's Wheels","American Broadcasting Company","Hofstra University","Juilliard Conservatory","New School for Social Research","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Sigma Alpha Epsilon","London University","Sheffield University","University of Maryland","University of California at Santa Barbara","Indiana University Kokomo School of Business","University of Michigan","Carnegie Mellon University","Ohio State University ","Phi Betta Kappa","University of Pittsburgh","Western College for Women","Indiana State University","Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne","General Electric Company","Lazarus Department Store","Studebaker Corporation","Beta Gamma Sigma","dean's advisory committee","Phi Beta Kappa","Hoosier 100","Black Student Union","Common Cause","Indiana University Student Association","Alpha Chi Omega","Woodburn Guild","General Motors Corporation","Neal Marshall Black Culture Center","New York Jets","Earlham College","Indiana University East","Iowa State University","Lockheed Corporation","MIT","IUPUI School of Law ","Columbia University School of Law","Air Force ROTC","Ivy Tech State College","Yale Law School","Enhancing Minority Attainment Conference","Lehman College","National Endowment for the Humanities","Indiana University Medical Center","Armstrong Cork Company","Indiana University School of Business ","Thatcher Glass Company","United Way of America","Columbia University","Kabul University","Neal Marshall Cultural Center ","Beta Theta Pi","Detroit Lions","I-Men's Association","Johnson Creamery","Indiana University Bloomington","Indiana University Hospital","Riley Hospital","Beekman and Bogue","Cotton and Franklin ","Interborough Rapid Transit Company ","Indiana University Department of Computer Science","Mini University","Purdue University ","Ford Motor Company","University of Evansville","College of William and Mary","Vassar College","Indiana University Fort Wayne","Purdue Universit","Indiana University Audio Visual Department","Indiana University Department of the Extension Division","Gay Straight Alliance","Indiana University Faculty Council","Sigma Nu","Indiana University Association of Women Students","Jordan River Review","Black Film Center/Archive","Case Western Reserve University","NAACP","Department of Radio and Television","Department of Telecommunications","WTIU","Indiana General Assembly","Indiana University Black Student Union","Indiana University Department of Geology","UCLA","Michigan State University","Fellowship of Christian Athletes","Progressive Reform Party","Students for a Democratic Society","Supreme Court","United States Army","Officers Candidate School","Department of History","Kappa Alpha Psi","Indiana University Human Genome Diversity Project","California Institute of Technology","Indiana University Department of Speech","Indiana University Department of Theater","St. Cloud University","University of Pennsylvania","Barter Theater","Booth Theater","Brown County Playhouse","Department of Theatre","Indiana University of Pennsylvania","Maurer School of Law","Indiana Univeristy Foundation","ROTC","Upjohn Company","Creighton College","Psi Iota Xi","Simpson College","University of Iowa","Sphinx Club","Indiana University Student Athletic Board","Indiana University Law School","Varsity Club","Center for Strategic and International Studies","Republican Party","Bloomington Community Foundation"," board of trustees","Bristol-Myers","Mead Johnson and Company","National Association of College and University Business\n                     Officers","Wayne State University","Little United Nations Assembly","City University of New York","Foster Quad Black Student Association","Echo Press","Guggenheim Foundation","National Endowment for the Arts","University of Colorado, Boulder","University of Nebraska","McKinney School of Law","West Georgia College","Peace Corps","Bloomington World","Marching Hundred","Dow Chemical Company","Kinsey Institute","University of Buffalo","University of Chicago","Computing Center","Department of Computer Science","Hewlett-Packard","Texas Instruments","University Computing Services","Xerox Corporation","Indiana Commission on Higher Education","University of Detroit","Indiana University Department of German","Indiana University Institute for Advanced Study","Sigma Alpha Nu","Blue Key","Claude Rich Scholarship","Monroe County Youth Shelter","Acacia","Lindley Hall","University of Ghana","athletic committee","Bob Knight Endowment","Friends of Music","Indiana University School of Journalism","City Securities Corporation","Indiana University Student Foundation","Merrill Lynch and Company, Incorporated","School of Business","University of California, Berkeley","Army Airways Communication System","Indiana University Department of Speech Communication","Barnes and Thornburg","Barnes, Hickam, Pantzer and Boyd","Big House Coalition","Independent Party","Indiana University All-Campus Party","Indiana University Board of Aeons","Organized Party","Oxford University","Westmont College","Indiana University Groups Student Support Services ","American Studies Program","Concordia Seminary","Indiana University Department of Religious Studies","Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod","New York University School of Law","Association of Governing Boards of Universities and Colleges","Ball Corporation","Ball State University","School of Education Alumni Association","Baldwin-Wallace College","Detroit Institute of Technology","Sienna Heights College","Washburn University","AT\u0026T","Eli Lilly and Company","Indiana Bell","Twelfth Man Club","Association of Women Students","Bloomington Hospital","Mid-West Business Administration Association","Human Relations Committee","Illinois State Department of Education","VISTA","Bloomingfoods","Bowes Tailoring","Clerical Workers’ Union","Communications Workers of America","Department of Chemistry","Department of German","School of Music","Shimer College","Sunflower Bakery","University of Wisconsin Madison","Whole Earth Co-Op","Boy Scouts of America","National Guard","Alpha Tau Omega"," Indiana University Department of Management","University of Michiga","Wayne State","Grace Commission","Lambda Chi Alpha","Shortridge High School","Women's Air Force","Getz","Conrad","Krannert","Russell","Finkel","Huffman","Jacobs","Grossman","Tobias","McGreevey","Kraemer, Peter","Kinsey, Alfred C.","Newman, George","Voegelin, Carl F.","Freedman, Jean","Baker, John","Boyd, Roselle","Clapacs, Terry","Cross, Pat","Ehrlich, Ellen","Ehrlich, Thomas","Floyd, Ralph","Knight, Bob","Ryan, John W.","Biddle, Ward G.","Briscoe, Herman T. \"Kay\"","Day, Harry","Hope, Bob","McGlasen, Tom","Metz, Arthur R.","Muhler, Joseph","Pawner, Nelson","Showalter, Grace M.","Stahr, Elvis J.","Wells, Herman B","Appel, Willie","Einstein, Albert","Webb, Charles","Chamberlain, Phillip","Mobley, Tony","Remley, Mary","Stoner, Richard B.","Armstrong, William","Bell, Gregory","Campbell, Milt","Crimmins, Bernie","Dumas, Charles","Mays, Willie","Miller, Jean","Esarey, Logan","Hennel, Cora","Hinkam, John","Meredith, James","Read, Tom","Barker, Clare Wright","Sutton, Joseph Lee","Georges, Robert A.","Bryan, William Lowe","Hill, John","Lead, Roy","Hunt, Virgil","Miller, Herbert","Edlin, George","Gambill, Chris","Gros Louis, Kenneth R.R.","Gross, Robert","Jordan, Dean","Gray, Don","Gucker, Frank G.","Hudson, Herman","Ross, Jimmy","Deiss, Charles Frederick","Fisher, L.L.","Franklin, Joe","Buley, Roscoe Carlyle","Lynch, William Orlando","Akins, Claude","Church, Harold","Franzen, Carl","Rinnick, Red","Anderssohn, John","Briscoe, Herman","Cavanugh, Dean","Kohlmeier, Alfred","Ryan, John","Stahr, Elvis","Sutton, Joe","Wells, Herman","Wilkie, Wendell","","Brenneman, Bill","Parker, Keith","Sonneborn, Tracy","Weimar, Arthur M.","Work, Jim","Kennedy, John Fitzgerald","King, Martin Luther, Jr.","Danzig, Steve","Chaitin, Gil","Flannigan, Clifford","Frenz, Horst","Mitchell, Briand","Solt, Mary Ellen","Weisstein, Ulrich","Bryan, Charlotte Lowe","Collins, Ralph","Hershey, Amos S.","Kabisch, Ernest Bernard","Morrison, Sarah Parke","Visher, Stephen Sargent","Braden, Sam","Pinnell, George","McCaig, Dick","Harmon, Paul","Ritchey, James O.","Kinsey, Clara M.","Lyons, Robert","Mathers, Frank Curry","McCollum, E.V.","Payne, Fernandus","Shriner, Ralph","Cookson, Thomas A.","Cathcart, Jimmy","Edwards, Edward D.","Harper, Fowler V.","Nelson, Alice","Aller, Lawrence","Cogshall, Wilbur A.","Cuffey, Jim","Russell, Henry Norris","Shapley, Harlow","Townsend, Prescott","Wells, Agnes E.","Williams, Kenneth P.","Ball, George A.","Chayes, Abram","Hand, Learned","Bell, Joshua","Bernstein, Leonard","Cohen, Jere Michael","Eissler, David","Jung, Christian","Kemp, Gretchen ","Powell, Bill","Shoemaker, Raymond L.","Oberholtz, Madge","Remy, William H.","Stephenson, David Curtis","Brown, Sylvia","Orescanin, Dan","Confucius","Wright, Wendell W. \"Whack\"","Sheehan, Steven","Bemis, Samuel Flagg","Benns, Lee","Bryan, William Lowe ","Buley, Roscoe Carlyle ","Byrd, Cecil","Byrnes, Robert F. ","Castle, William R., Jr. ","Curtis, Lewis","Dulles, Foster Rhea ","Friedman, Larry","Grant, James ","Grossberg, Michael","Gucker, Frank Thomson ","Jameson, J. Franklin","Kaplan, Larry","Kohlmeier, Albert Ludwig","Kunz, Diane","Lowengrub, Mort","O’Neil, Bob","Stark, Lloyd","Truman, President Harry","Wells, Herman B.","Winther, Oscar Osburn","Bain, Wilfred C.","Carmichael, Hoagy","McMillin, Alvin N. \"Bo\"","Rich, Claude T.","Willis, Hugh","Baker, David","Elliot, Peggy","Hershey, Marjorie","Moody, Michael","Stein, Stephen","Wiggins, William","Wise, Larry","Heineman, Charles","Kessler, James B.","Lofton, Guy","Bain, Wilfred","Bennett, Robert Russell","Ellington, Duke","Horney, Karen","Carter, Gwendolyn","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Fonda, Jane","Mayberry, Phil","Barber, Cesar","Calinescu, Matei","Gottesman, Ronald","Naremore, James","Rabkin, Gerald","Weisstein, Ulrcih","Work, James","Berkvam, Michael","Billant, Antoinette","Carr, Diana","Hope, Quentin","Michael, Keith","Pfohl, Russell","Will, Samuel","Carmony, Donald","Benns, Frank Lee","Daugherty, Rosemary","Lundin, C. Leonard","Perguson, Dee","Mee, John","Cady, Ed","Bayh, Evan","Helmke, Paul","Udall, Stewart Lee","Bair, Ed","Bonham, Russ","Davidson, Ernie","Hanson, Bob","Parmenter, Charlie","Schafer, Riley","Shull, Harrison","Weurkert, Ernest","Hefner, Ray","Welsh, Matthew E.","Clinton, Hillary Rodham","Clinton, William Jefferson","Marsh, Elisabeth","Klotman, Phyllis","Lowengrub, Morton","Maultsby, Portia","Point, John","Torchinsky, Alberto ","Weidman, Leah E.","Mendel, Bernardo","Patterson, Robert P.","Sandberg, Carl","Sembower, Charles J.","Senour, Frank","Whiteman, Paul","O'Neil, Robert","Friedman, Dan","Prosser, Frank","Shapiro, Stu","Wand, Mitchell","Winkle, David","Franklin, Benjamin","Heighway, George \"Dixie\"","Homestead, Raleigh","Driver, Harold Edson","Merriam, Alan","Purdue, John","Bittner, Walter","Cavanaugh, Robert Emmet","Norman, Hugh","Ferrell, Robert H.","Hale, Will Taliaferro","Chavez, Linda","Dyson, Michael Eric","Bachelor, Joe","Hayes, Billy","Hoover, J. Edgar","Riley, James Whitcomb","Robinson, Sid","Breedan, Bill","Cabot, Nick","Douglas, Paul H.","Minton, Sherman","Roosevelt, Franklin Delano","Truman, Harry S.","Bowen, Otis R.","Christenson, Carroll","Eschbach, Jess","Gavit, Bernard Campbell","Kellogg, Winthrop Niles","Wallace, Leon","Wildermuth, Ora L.","Ferentinos","Counsilman, James \"Doc\"","Simic, Curt","Bidney, David","Kendall, Bonnie","Voegelin, Florence","Michael, R. Keith","Heppner, Hubert","Michael, Marion","Norvelle, Lee","Porterfield, Robert","Johnson, Wendell","Cortis, Eugene","Halkovich, Steve","Swygert, Luther","Bush, George, Sr.","Clinton, Bill","Dunn, Mike","Eisenberg, Paul","Carter, Byrum","Greenley, Betty","Remak, Henry H.H.","Kerr, Clark","Laird, Byron","Porter, John","Annon, Charles","Beckmann, Max","Black, Wendell","Bowie, Theodore","Lowe, Marvin","Megrew, Alden","Pozzatti, Dorothy","Shahn, Ben","Smith, Henry","Wolle, Muriel","Bowen, Otis","Kessler, Jim","Shirley, Janet","Bryan, William","Cravens, John","Kinsey, Alfred","Pyle, Ernie","Mueller, Joseph","Ottison, Skyler","Rau, John","Wenworth, Jack","Howe, Irving","Hagstrom, Stanley","Martin, Wayne","Purdom, Paul","Springer, George","Whitney, Dedaimia","Winkel, David","Wise, David","Wrubel, Marshall","Young, Steve","Bunke, Harvey C.","Evans, Maurice Blakemoore","Gallaway, Jesse James","Hitler, Adolf","Ittner, Robert","Osthus, Carl","Stout, Selatie Edgar","Voss, Bert John","Zucker, Edward","Heighway, George \"Dixie\" ","Brand, Myles","Lombardi, John","Nixon, Richard Milhous","Robinson, Eileen","Sippers, Mary","Crooks, Ed","Hesberg, Ted","Pointer, Nelson","Yeagley, Jerry","Peterson, John","Richardson, Ray","Burton, Bob","Harvey, Bill","Sperber, Murray","Daugherty, Jack","Errenpreis, Irvin","Wallace, George C.","Yelling, Sam","Allen, Robert E. Barton","Millisen, Robert","Snoddy, George Samuel","Atkins, Tom","Bingham, Barry","Blase, David","Donovan, Mike","Edmundson, Frank","Hanson, Norwood Russell","Huston, Tom","Kemp, Gretchen","Link, Goethe","Oswald, Lee Harvey","Owen, Kent","Polk, Jim","Scriven, Michael","Shaffer, Robert","Tesich, Steve","Ferrell, Bob","Gooker, Frank","Ahlstrom, Sydney","Brown, Joseph","Edwards, Jonathan","May, Bill","Sampley, Paul","Stein, Frederick Carl","Stein, Irene Kroggel","Gilliat, Neal","Hewett, Charles Mason","Tobias, David","Kinzer, Bill","Willbern, York","Brown, Stan","Williams, Ed","Coppage, Jim","Foster, Bronja","Holschuh, Albrecht","Johnson, Steve","Leivant, Daniel","Robertson, Ed","Shiner, Jack","Hutchins, Robert","Kuntz, Ed","Ratliff, Willie","Shepard, Randall","Bartley, E. Ross","Gildea, Bob","Johnson, Lyndon Baines","Clüver, Claus","Haeberle, Bill","Bowman, Slyvia","Buhner, Jack","Cohen, Dan","Daghlian, Phil","Gros Louis, Ken","Harrell, Charlie","Higgins, Smith","Reiberg, Rufus","Materials are in  English"],"unitid_tesim":["ohrc072"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991-1998"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"collection_title_tesim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"collection_ssim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"repository_ssm":["Indiana University, Center for Documentary Research and Practice"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Center for Documentary Research and Practice"],"creator_ssm":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creator_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creators_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Oral history interviews conducted by the Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory from 1968 to the present, with particular focus on the history of\n               twentieth-century America and the Midwest."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[". ."],"extent_ssm":["194 interviews Audiotapes, transcripts, and collateral\n               materials"],"extent_tesim":["194 interviews Audiotapes, transcripts, and collateral\n               materials"],"date_range_isim":[1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains 194 interviews conducted over 7 years. All interviews consist\n            of audio tapes and typed transcripts, as well as collateral materials. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains 194 interviews conducted over 7 years. All interviews consist\n            of audio tapes and typed transcripts, as well as collateral materials. "],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\" encodinganalog=\"520\"\u003eThis project is a compilation of interviews\n            of subjects with strong ties to and memories of Indiana University, primarily at the\n            Bloomington campus, including former students, faculty, and staff, among others. The\n            information spans most of the twentieth century and deals with the administrations under\n            presidents Herman B Wells, John Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, and Myles Brand. The project\n            occurred in two parts. The first round of interviews was with administrators, trustees,\n            and other high-ranking members of the university hierarchy. The second round of\n            interviews was with senior faculty from a number of departments in the College of Arts\n            and Sciences. The project is a survey of Indiana University's history as a whole\n            including information about various academic departments, athletics, student\n            organizations, campus growth, and the university's growth in the twentieth century. This\n            project was funded by President Emeritus John Ryan.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This project is a compilation of interviews\n            of subjects with strong ties to and memories of Indiana University, primarily at the\n            Bloomington campus, including former students, faculty, and staff, among others. The\n            information spans most of the twentieth century and deals with the administrations under\n            presidents Herman B Wells, John Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, and Myles Brand. The project\n            occurred in two parts. The first round of interviews was with administrators, trustees,\n            and other high-ranking members of the university hierarchy. The second round of\n            interviews was with senior faculty from a number of departments in the College of Arts\n            and Sciences. The project is a survey of Indiana University's history as a whole\n            including information about various academic departments, athletics, student\n            organizations, campus growth, and the university's growth in the twentieth century. This\n            project was funded by President Emeritus John Ryan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Physical Location\"\u003eInterviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room 314.\n            Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives.\n            Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Interviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room 314.\n            Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives.\n            Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office."],"names_ssim":["Indiana University Center for Documentary Research and Practice","Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory","Bloomington National Bank","Indiana University Inter-fraternity Council","Indiana University Office of Risk Management","Indiana University School of Law","United States Student Association","Arthur R. Metz Foundation","Indiana University Department of Chemistry","Little 500","Proctor and Gamble","Purdue University","student foundation","Houghton College","National Association of Schools of Music","New York University","North Texas State University","South Central College","Westminster Choir College","Yale University","","Army ROTC","Athletic Department","School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation","Indiana University Foundation Board","board of trustees","Lilly Endowment","Phi Kappa Psi","Alumni Association","Indiana Department of Public Welfare","Indiana State Chamber of Commerce","Indiana Vocational Technical College","alumni club","Bloomington School of Law","Investment Committee","Standard Life Insurance Company","IUPUI","United States Air Force","Chicago-Kent Law School","FBI","IUPUI School of Law","IUPUI University Library","United States Department of Justice","Indiana University Alumni Association","Indiana University School of Medicine","Green Feathers","Indiana University School of Business","Red Cross","Indiana University Kokomo","Indiana University","Center for Studies of Law in Action","Indiana State Police","Indiana State Police Academy","Indiana University Department of Criminal Justice","Indiana University Department of Police Administration","Northwestern University","Indiana Conference of Higher Education","Indiana University Credit Union","Indiana University Division of Undergraduate Development","Stillman College","Neal Marshall Cultural Center","Omega Psi Chi","American Legion","Indiana University Business Office","Treasurer's Office","Indiana University Lilly Library","United States Navy","Hoosiers for Higher Education","University Apartments","Fair Play for Cuba Committee","Indiana University Foundation","International Business Forum","University of Indianapolis","faculty council","Indiana University Department of Comparative Literature","Indiana University South Bend","Indiana University Collins Living-Learning Center"," Indiana University Department of English","Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and\n                     Reproduction","Indiana University Southeast","Indiana University School of Medicine ","Sigma Chi","American Chemical Society ","Central High School ","Cornell University","Indiana Daily Student","Indiana University School of Dentistry","Johns Hopkins University","National Science Foundation","Indiana University Athletic Committee","Indiana University Men's Club","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Architectural Committee","Union Board","Board of Aeons","Inland Container Corporation","Krannert Charitable Trust","Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy,\n                     Incorporated","Goethe Link Observatory","Harvard Observatory","Indiana University Department of Astronomy","Indiana University Kirkwood Observatory","Lawrence Fellowship","Lowell Observatory","Seymour High School","Brookings Institute","Harvard University","Legal Services Corporation","Stanford University","Board of Trustees","Indiana University Northwest","Indiana University Department of Philosophy","Indiana University School of Music","American Life Convention","Harvard Law School","John Hancock Company","Ku Klux Klan","American Council on Education","Transylvania University","Army Air Corps","Concordia University-St. Paul","ERIC","Reader's Digest","School of Public and Environmental Affairs","University of Minnesota","Bowling Green University","Indiana State Music Association","Notre Dame","Yale","Indiana University student union board","Phi Gamma Delta"," Indiana University Student Association","Center on Philanthropy","Middle Way House","MTV","Women's Wheels","American Broadcasting Company","Hofstra University","Juilliard Conservatory","New School for Social Research","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Sigma Alpha Epsilon","London University","Sheffield University","University of Maryland","University of California at Santa Barbara","Indiana University Kokomo School of Business","University of Michigan","Carnegie Mellon University","Ohio State University ","Phi Betta Kappa","University of Pittsburgh","Western College for Women","Indiana State University","Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne","General Electric Company","Lazarus Department Store","Studebaker Corporation","Beta Gamma Sigma","dean's advisory committee","Phi Beta Kappa","Hoosier 100","Black Student Union","Common Cause","Indiana University Student Association","Alpha Chi Omega","Woodburn Guild","General Motors Corporation","Neal Marshall Black Culture Center","New York Jets","Earlham College","Indiana University East","Iowa State University","Lockheed Corporation","MIT","IUPUI School of Law ","Columbia University School of Law","Air Force ROTC","Ivy Tech State College","Yale Law School","Enhancing Minority Attainment Conference","Lehman College","National Endowment for the Humanities","Indiana University Medical Center","Armstrong Cork Company","Indiana University School of Business ","Thatcher Glass Company","United Way of America","Columbia University","Kabul University","Neal Marshall Cultural Center ","Beta Theta Pi","Detroit Lions","I-Men's Association","Johnson Creamery","Indiana University Bloomington","Indiana University Hospital","Riley Hospital","Beekman and Bogue","Cotton and Franklin ","Interborough Rapid Transit Company ","Indiana University Department of Computer Science","Mini University","Purdue University ","Ford Motor Company","University of Evansville","College of William and Mary","Vassar College","Indiana University Fort Wayne","Purdue Universit","Indiana University Audio Visual Department","Indiana University Department of the Extension Division","Gay Straight Alliance","Indiana University Faculty Council","Sigma Nu","Indiana University Association of Women Students","Jordan River Review","Black Film Center/Archive","Case Western Reserve University","NAACP","Department of Radio and Television","Department of Telecommunications","WTIU","Indiana General Assembly","Indiana University Black Student Union","Indiana University Department of Geology","UCLA","Michigan State University","Fellowship of Christian Athletes","Progressive Reform Party","Students for a Democratic Society","Supreme Court","United States Army","Officers Candidate School","Department of History","Kappa Alpha Psi","Indiana University Human Genome Diversity Project","California Institute of Technology","Indiana University Department of Speech","Indiana University Department of Theater","St. Cloud University","University of Pennsylvania","Barter Theater","Booth Theater","Brown County Playhouse","Department of Theatre","Indiana University of Pennsylvania","Maurer School of Law","Indiana Univeristy Foundation","ROTC","Upjohn Company","Creighton College","Psi Iota Xi","Simpson College","University of Iowa","Sphinx Club","Indiana University Student Athletic Board","Indiana University Law School","Varsity Club","Center for Strategic and International Studies","Republican Party","Bloomington Community Foundation"," board of trustees","Bristol-Myers","Mead Johnson and Company","National Association of College and University Business\n                     Officers","Wayne State University","Little United Nations Assembly","City University of New York","Foster Quad Black Student Association","Echo Press","Guggenheim Foundation","National Endowment for the Arts","University of Colorado, Boulder","University of Nebraska","McKinney School of Law","West Georgia College","Peace Corps","Bloomington World","Marching Hundred","Dow Chemical Company","Kinsey Institute","University of Buffalo","University of Chicago","Computing Center","Department of Computer Science","Hewlett-Packard","Texas Instruments","University Computing Services","Xerox Corporation","Indiana Commission on Higher Education","University of Detroit","Indiana University Department of German","Indiana University Institute for 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For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office.","Indiana University Center for Documentary Research and Practice","Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory","Bloomington National Bank","Indiana University Inter-fraternity Council","Indiana University Office of Risk Management","Indiana University School of Law","United States Student Association","Arthur R. 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University Department of English","Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and\n                     Reproduction","Indiana University Southeast","Indiana University School of Medicine ","Sigma Chi","American Chemical Society ","Central High School ","Cornell University","Indiana Daily Student","Indiana University School of Dentistry","Johns Hopkins University","National Science Foundation","Indiana University Athletic Committee","Indiana University Men's Club","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Architectural Committee","Union Board","Board of Aeons","Inland Container Corporation","Krannert Charitable Trust","Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy,\n                     Incorporated","Goethe Link Observatory","Harvard Observatory","Indiana University Department of Astronomy","Indiana University Kirkwood Observatory","Lawrence Fellowship","Lowell Observatory","Seymour High School","Brookings Institute","Harvard University","Legal Services 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Advanced Study","Sigma Alpha Nu","Blue Key","Claude Rich Scholarship","Monroe County Youth Shelter","Acacia","Lindley Hall","University of Ghana","athletic committee","Bob Knight Endowment","Friends of Music","Indiana University School of Journalism","City Securities Corporation","Indiana University Student Foundation","Merrill Lynch and Company, Incorporated","School of Business","University of California, Berkeley","Army Airways Communication System","Indiana University Department of Speech Communication","Barnes and Thornburg","Barnes, Hickam, Pantzer and Boyd","Big House Coalition","Independent Party","Indiana University All-Campus Party","Indiana University Board of Aeons","Organized Party","Oxford University","Westmont College","Indiana University Groups Student Support Services ","American Studies Program","Concordia Seminary","Indiana University Department of Religious Studies","Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod","New York University School of Law","Association of Governing Boards of Universities and Colleges","Ball Corporation","Ball State University","School of Education Alumni Association","Baldwin-Wallace College","Detroit Institute of Technology","Sienna Heights College","Washburn University","AT\u0026T","Eli Lilly and Company","Indiana Bell","Twelfth Man Club","Association of Women Students","Bloomington Hospital","Mid-West Business Administration Association","Human Relations Committee","Illinois State Department of Education","VISTA","Bloomingfoods","Bowes Tailoring","Clerical Workers’ Union","Communications Workers of America","Department of Chemistry","Department of German","School of Music","Shimer College","Sunflower Bakery","University of Wisconsin Madison","Whole Earth Co-Op","Boy Scouts of America","National Guard","Alpha Tau Omega"," Indiana University Department of Management","University of Michiga","Wayne State","Grace Commission","Lambda Chi Alpha","Shortridge High School","Women's Air 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Franklin","Kaplan, Larry","Kohlmeier, Albert Ludwig","Kunz, Diane","Lowengrub, Mort","O’Neil, Bob","Stark, Lloyd","Truman, President Harry","Wells, Herman B.","Winther, Oscar Osburn","Bain, Wilfred C.","Carmichael, Hoagy","McMillin, Alvin N. \"Bo\"","Rich, Claude T.","Willis, Hugh","Baker, David","Elliot, Peggy","Hershey, Marjorie","Moody, Michael","Stein, Stephen","Wiggins, William","Wise, Larry","Heineman, Charles","Kessler, James B.","Lofton, Guy","Bain, Wilfred","Bennett, Robert Russell","Ellington, Duke","Horney, Karen","Carter, Gwendolyn","Carter, James Earl, Jr.","Fonda, Jane","Mayberry, Phil","Barber, Cesar","Calinescu, Matei","Gottesman, Ronald","Naremore, James","Rabkin, Gerald","Weisstein, Ulrcih","Work, James","Berkvam, Michael","Billant, Antoinette","Carr, Diana","Hope, Quentin","Michael, Keith","Pfohl, Russell","Will, Samuel","Carmony, Donald","Benns, Frank Lee","Daugherty, Rosemary","Lundin, C. Leonard","Perguson, Dee","Mee, John","Cady, Ed","Bayh, Evan","Helmke, Paul","Udall, Stewart Lee","Bair, Ed","Bonham, Russ","Davidson, Ernie","Hanson, Bob","Parmenter, Charlie","Schafer, Riley","Shull, Harrison","Weurkert, Ernest","Hefner, Ray","Welsh, Matthew E.","Clinton, Hillary Rodham","Clinton, William Jefferson","Marsh, Elisabeth","Klotman, Phyllis","Lowengrub, Morton","Maultsby, Portia","Point, John","Torchinsky, Alberto ","Weidman, Leah E.","Mendel, Bernardo","Patterson, Robert P.","Sandberg, Carl","Sembower, Charles J.","Senour, Frank","Whiteman, Paul","O'Neil, Robert","Friedman, Dan","Prosser, Frank","Shapiro, Stu","Wand, Mitchell","Winkle, David","Franklin, Benjamin","Heighway, George \"Dixie\"","Homestead, Raleigh","Driver, Harold Edson","Merriam, Alan","Purdue, John","Bittner, Walter","Cavanaugh, Robert Emmet","Norman, Hugh","Ferrell, Robert H.","Hale, Will Taliaferro","Chavez, Linda","Dyson, Michael Eric","Bachelor, Joe","Hayes, Billy","Hoover, J. Edgar","Riley, James Whitcomb","Robinson, Sid","Breedan, Bill","Cabot, Nick","Douglas, Paul H.","Minton, Sherman","Roosevelt, Franklin Delano","Truman, Harry S.","Bowen, Otis R.","Christenson, Carroll","Eschbach, Jess","Gavit, Bernard Campbell","Kellogg, Winthrop Niles","Wallace, Leon","Wildermuth, Ora L.","Ferentinos","Counsilman, James \"Doc\"","Simic, Curt","Bidney, David","Kendall, Bonnie","Voegelin, Florence","Michael, R. Keith","Heppner, Hubert","Michael, Marion","Norvelle, Lee","Porterfield, Robert","Johnson, Wendell","Cortis, Eugene","Halkovich, Steve","Swygert, Luther","Bush, George, Sr.","Clinton, Bill","Dunn, Mike","Eisenberg, Paul","Carter, Byrum","Greenley, Betty","Remak, Henry H.H.","Kerr, Clark","Laird, Byron","Porter, John","Annon, Charles","Beckmann, Max","Black, Wendell","Bowie, Theodore","Lowe, Marvin","Megrew, Alden","Pozzatti, Dorothy","Shahn, Ben","Smith, Henry","Wolle, Muriel","Bowen, Otis","Kessler, Jim","Shirley, Janet","Bryan, William","Cravens, John","Kinsey, Alfred","Pyle, Ernie","Mueller, Joseph","Ottison, Skyler","Rau, John","Wenworth, Jack","Howe, Irving","Hagstrom, Stanley","Martin, Wayne","Purdom, Paul","Springer, George","Whitney, Dedaimia","Winkel, David","Wise, David","Wrubel, Marshall","Young, Steve","Bunke, Harvey C.","Evans, Maurice Blakemoore","Gallaway, Jesse James","Hitler, Adolf","Ittner, Robert","Osthus, Carl","Stout, Selatie Edgar","Voss, Bert John","Zucker, Edward","Heighway, George \"Dixie\" ","Brand, Myles","Lombardi, John","Nixon, Richard Milhous","Robinson, Eileen","Sippers, Mary","Crooks, Ed","Hesberg, Ted","Pointer, Nelson","Yeagley, Jerry","Peterson, John","Richardson, Ray","Burton, Bob","Harvey, Bill","Sperber, Murray","Daugherty, Jack","Errenpreis, Irvin","Wallace, George C.","Yelling, Sam","Allen, Robert E. Barton","Millisen, Robert","Snoddy, George Samuel","Atkins, Tom","Bingham, Barry","Blase, David","Donovan, Mike","Edmundson, Frank","Hanson, Norwood Russell","Huston, Tom","Kemp, Gretchen","Link, Goethe","Oswald, Lee Harvey","Owen, Kent","Polk, Jim","Scriven, Michael","Shaffer, Robert","Tesich, Steve","Ferrell, Bob","Gooker, Frank","Ahlstrom, Sydney","Brown, Joseph","Edwards, Jonathan","May, Bill","Sampley, Paul","Stein, Frederick Carl","Stein, Irene Kroggel","Gilliat, Neal","Hewett, Charles Mason","Tobias, David","Kinzer, Bill","Willbern, York","Brown, Stan","Williams, Ed","Coppage, Jim","Foster, Bronja","Holschuh, Albrecht","Johnson, Steve","Leivant, Daniel","Robertson, Ed","Shiner, Jack","Hutchins, Robert","Kuntz, Ed","Ratliff, Willie","Shepard, Randall","Bartley, E. Ross","Gildea, Bob","Johnson, Lyndon Baines","Clüver, Claus","Haeberle, Bill","Bowman, Slyvia","Buhner, Jack","Cohen, Dan","Daghlian, Phil","Gros Louis, Ken","Harrell, Charlie","Higgins, Smith","Reiberg, Rufus","Materials are in  English"],"unitid_tesim":["ohrc072"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991-1998"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"collection_title_tesim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"collection_ssim":["Indiana University Oral History\n            Archive, 1991-1998"],"repository_ssm":["Indiana University, Center for Documentary Research and Practice"],"repository_ssim":["Indiana University, Center for Documentary Research and Practice"],"creator_ssm":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creator_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"creators_ssim":["Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Oral history interviews conducted by the Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory from 1968 to the present, with particular focus on the history of\n               twentieth-century America and the Midwest."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[". ."],"extent_ssm":["194 interviews Audiotapes, transcripts, and collateral\n               materials"],"extent_tesim":["194 interviews Audiotapes, transcripts, and collateral\n               materials"],"date_range_isim":[1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains 194 interviews conducted over 7 years. All interviews consist\n            of audio tapes and typed transcripts, as well as collateral materials. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains 194 interviews conducted over 7 years. All interviews consist\n            of audio tapes and typed transcripts, as well as collateral materials. "],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\" encodinganalog=\"520\"\u003eThis project is a compilation of interviews\n            of subjects with strong ties to and memories of Indiana University, primarily at the\n            Bloomington campus, including former students, faculty, and staff, among others. The\n            information spans most of the twentieth century and deals with the administrations under\n            presidents Herman B Wells, John Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, and Myles Brand. The project\n            occurred in two parts. The first round of interviews was with administrators, trustees,\n            and other high-ranking members of the university hierarchy. The second round of\n            interviews was with senior faculty from a number of departments in the College of Arts\n            and Sciences. The project is a survey of Indiana University's history as a whole\n            including information about various academic departments, athletics, student\n            organizations, campus growth, and the university's growth in the twentieth century. This\n            project was funded by President Emeritus John Ryan.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This project is a compilation of interviews\n            of subjects with strong ties to and memories of Indiana University, primarily at the\n            Bloomington campus, including former students, faculty, and staff, among others. The\n            information spans most of the twentieth century and deals with the administrations under\n            presidents Herman B Wells, John Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, and Myles Brand. The project\n            occurred in two parts. The first round of interviews was with administrators, trustees,\n            and other high-ranking members of the university hierarchy. The second round of\n            interviews was with senior faculty from a number of departments in the College of Arts\n            and Sciences. The project is a survey of Indiana University's history as a whole\n            including information about various academic departments, athletics, student\n            organizations, campus growth, and the university's growth in the twentieth century. This\n            project was funded by President Emeritus John Ryan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Physical Location\"\u003eInterviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room 314.\n            Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives.\n            Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Interviews are housed in Radio-TV Building, Room 314.\n            Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives.\n            Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the\n            interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and\n            Practice office."],"names_ssim":["Indiana University Center for Documentary Research and Practice","Indiana University Center for the Study of\n               History and Memory","Bloomington National Bank","Indiana University Inter-fraternity Council","Indiana University Office of Risk Management","Indiana University School of Law","United States Student Association","Arthur R. Metz Foundation","Indiana University Department of Chemistry","Little 500","Proctor and Gamble","Purdue University","student foundation","Houghton College","National Association of Schools of Music","New York University","North Texas State University","South Central College","Westminster Choir College","Yale University","","Army ROTC","Athletic Department","School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation","Indiana University Foundation Board","board of trustees","Lilly Endowment","Phi Kappa Psi","Alumni Association","Indiana Department of Public Welfare","Indiana State Chamber of Commerce","Indiana Vocational Technical College","alumni club","Bloomington School of Law","Investment Committee","Standard Life Insurance Company","IUPUI","United States Air Force","Chicago-Kent Law School","FBI","IUPUI School of Law","IUPUI University Library","United States Department of Justice","Indiana University Alumni Association","Indiana University School of Medicine","Green Feathers","Indiana University School of Business","Red Cross","Indiana University Kokomo","Indiana University","Center for Studies of Law in Action","Indiana State Police","Indiana State Police Academy","Indiana University Department of Criminal Justice","Indiana University Department of Police Administration","Northwestern University","Indiana Conference of Higher Education","Indiana University Credit Union","Indiana University Division of Undergraduate Development","Stillman College","Neal Marshall Cultural Center","Omega Psi Chi","American Legion","Indiana University Business Office","Treasurer's Office","Indiana University Lilly Library","United States Navy","Hoosiers for Higher Education","University Apartments","Fair Play for Cuba Committee","Indiana University Foundation","International Business Forum","University of Indianapolis","faculty council","Indiana University Department of Comparative Literature","Indiana University South Bend","Indiana University Collins Living-Learning Center"," Indiana University Department of English","Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and\n                     Reproduction","Indiana University Southeast","Indiana University School of Medicine ","Sigma Chi","American Chemical Society ","Central High School ","Cornell University","Indiana Daily Student","Indiana University School of Dentistry","Johns Hopkins University","National Science Foundation","Indiana University Athletic Committee","Indiana University Men's Club","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Architectural Committee","Union Board","Board of Aeons","Inland Container Corporation","Krannert Charitable Trust","Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy,\n                     Incorporated","Goethe Link Observatory","Harvard Observatory","Indiana University Department of Astronomy","Indiana University Kirkwood Observatory","Lawrence Fellowship","Lowell Observatory","Seymour High School","Brookings Institute","Harvard University","Legal Services Corporation","Stanford University","Board of Trustees","Indiana University Northwest","Indiana University Department of Philosophy","Indiana University School of Music","American Life Convention","Harvard Law School","John Hancock Company","Ku Klux Klan","American Council on Education","Transylvania University","Army Air Corps","Concordia University-St. Paul","ERIC","Reader's Digest","School of Public and Environmental Affairs","University of Minnesota","Bowling Green University","Indiana State Music Association","Notre Dame","Yale","Indiana University student union board","Phi Gamma Delta"," Indiana University Student Association","Center on Philanthropy","Middle Way House","MTV","Women's Wheels","American Broadcasting Company","Hofstra University","Juilliard Conservatory","New School for Social Research","Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra","Sigma Alpha Epsilon","London University","Sheffield University","University of Maryland","University of California at Santa Barbara","Indiana University Kokomo School of Business","University of Michigan","Carnegie Mellon University","Ohio State University ","Phi Betta Kappa","University of Pittsburgh","Western College for Women","Indiana State University","Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne","General Electric Company","Lazarus Department Store","Studebaker Corporation","Beta Gamma Sigma","dean's advisory committee","Phi Beta Kappa","Hoosier 100","Black Student Union","Common Cause","Indiana University Student Association","Alpha Chi Omega","Woodburn Guild","General Motors Corporation","Neal Marshall Black Culture Center","New York Jets","Earlham College","Indiana University East","Iowa State University","Lockheed Corporation","MIT","IUPUI School of Law ","Columbia University School of Law","Air Force ROTC","Ivy Tech State College","Yale Law School","Enhancing Minority Attainment Conference","Lehman College","National Endowment for the Humanities","Indiana University Medical Center","Armstrong Cork Company","Indiana University School of Business ","Thatcher Glass Company","United Way of America","Columbia University","Kabul University","Neal Marshall Cultural Center ","Beta Theta Pi","Detroit Lions","I-Men's Association","Johnson Creamery","Indiana University Bloomington","Indiana University Hospital","Riley Hospital","Beekman and Bogue","Cotton and Franklin ","Interborough Rapid Transit Company ","Indiana University Department of Computer Science","Mini University","Purdue University ","Ford Motor Company","University of Evansville","College of William and Mary","Vassar College","Indiana University Fort Wayne","Purdue Universit","Indiana University Audio Visual Department","Indiana University Department of the Extension Division","Gay Straight Alliance","Indiana University Faculty Council","Sigma Nu","Indiana University Association of Women Students","Jordan River Review","Black Film Center/Archive","Case Western Reserve University","NAACP","Department of Radio and Television","Department of Telecommunications","WTIU","Indiana General Assembly","Indiana University Black Student Union","Indiana University Department of Geology","UCLA","Michigan State University","Fellowship of Christian Athletes","Progressive Reform Party","Students for a Democratic Society","Supreme Court","United States Army","Officers Candidate School","Department of History","Kappa Alpha Psi","Indiana University Human Genome Diversity Project","California Institute of Technology","Indiana University Department of Speech","Indiana University Department of Theater","St. Cloud University","University of Pennsylvania","Barter Theater","Booth Theater","Brown County Playhouse","Department of Theatre","Indiana University of Pennsylvania","Maurer School of Law","Indiana Univeristy Foundation","ROTC","Upjohn Company","Creighton College","Psi Iota Xi","Simpson College","University of Iowa","Sphinx Club","Indiana University Student Athletic Board","Indiana University Law School","Varsity Club","Center for Strategic and International Studies","Republican Party","Bloomington Community Foundation"," board of trustees","Bristol-Myers","Mead Johnson and Company","National Association of College and University Business\n                     Officers","Wayne State University","Little United Nations Assembly","City University of New York","Foster Quad Black Student Association","Echo Press","Guggenheim Foundation","National Endowment for the Arts","University of Colorado, Boulder","University of Nebraska","McKinney School of Law","West Georgia College","Peace Corps","Bloomington World","Marching Hundred","Dow Chemical Company","Kinsey Institute","University of Buffalo","University of Chicago","Computing Center","Department of Computer Science","Hewlett-Packard","Texas Instruments","University Computing Services","Xerox Corporation","Indiana Commission on Higher Education","University of Detroit","Indiana University Department of German","Indiana University Institute for Advanced Study","Sigma Alpha Nu","Blue Key","Claude Rich Scholarship","Monroe County Youth Shelter","Acacia","Lindley Hall","University of Ghana","athletic committee","Bob Knight Endowment","Friends of Music","Indiana University School of Journalism","City Securities Corporation","Indiana University Student Foundation","Merrill Lynch and Company, Incorporated","School of Business","University of California, Berkeley","Army Airways Communication System","Indiana University Department of Speech Communication","Barnes and Thornburg","Barnes, Hickam, Pantzer and Boyd","Big House Coalition","Independent Party","Indiana University All-Campus Party","Indiana University Board of Aeons","Organized Party","Oxford University","Westmont College","Indiana University Groups Student Support Services ","American Studies Program","Concordia Seminary","Indiana University Department of Religious Studies","Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod","New York University School of Law","Association of Governing Boards 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